阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He failed physics in high school, getting a grade of zero.
Sparky was not good at Latin and English, either. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he did manage to make the school’s golf team, he lost the only important match of the season. Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. He was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours.
Sparky was a loser. However, one thing was important to Sparky — drawing. He was proud of his artwork. Of course, no one else appreciated it. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook. The cartoons were rejected (拒绝). Despite this particular rejection, Sparky was so confident of his ability that he decided to become a professional artist.
After completing high school, he wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios. He was told to send some pieces of his artwork, and the subject for a cartoon was suggested. Sparky drew the cartoon. He spent a great deal of time on it and on all the other drawings. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios. He had been rejected once again. Another loss for the loser.
So Sparky decided to draw his own autobiography (自传) in cartoons. He described his childhood — a little boy loser. The cartoon character soon became famous worldwide. For Sparky, the boy who had such lack of success in school and whose work was rejected again and again was Charles Schulz. He created the “Peanuts” comic strip (连环画) and the little cartoon character whose kite never flew and who never succeeded in kicking a football — Charlie Brown.
1.School was impossible for Sparky because _____.
A. his family was very poor
B. he was not a hard-working student
C. he couldn’t do well in his lessons
D. he was naughty and always caused trouble
2.The underlined word “awkward” in the second paragraph means _________.
A. troublesome B. embarrassed
C. stubborn D. normal
3.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The secret of success
B. Sparky — a failure at school
C. Nobody is always a failure
D. Sparky ― a lucky boy
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
One big reason why immigrants are so welcome in London_____be that Britain’s food is famously not its biggest attraction, so foreign food is very welcome.
A.could B.shall C. will D. must
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东佛山一中高一下第一次段考英语卷（解析版） 题型：听力第三部分
Darek Fidyka, a 38-year-old Bulgarian, had been paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the chest down for four years after a knife attack. Scientists from Britain and Poland took cells from his nose, transplanted (移植) them into his back and re-grew his spinal cord (脊髓). Now he can walk and even drive a car. The doctors were delighted but said it was the first step in a long journey.
The breakthrough came after 40 years of research by Professor Geoff Raisman, who found that cells had the possibility to repair damage to nasal (鼻腔的) nerves, the only part of the nervous system that constantly re-grows. “The idea was to take something from an area where the nervous system can repair itself and put it into an area that doesn’t repair itself,” Professor Raisman said.
Polish doctors injected (注射) the nasal cells into Mr. Fidyka’s spinal cord above the injury and used some nerves from his ankle to form a bridge across the damaged tissue. The nasal cells appear to have caused the spinal nerves to repair themselves.
Professor Raisman achieved this with rats in the late 1990’s, but this is his greatest success. “I think the moment of discovery for me was Christmas in 1997 when I first saw a rat, which couldn’t control its hand, put its hand over to me. That was an exciting moment, because I realized then that my belief that the nervous system could be repaired was true.”
Doctors chose the easiest case for their first attempt—it might not work for others. But there is real sense of hope that an idea once thought impossible has been realized.
David Nicholls, who helped provide money for the breakthrough, said information about the breakthrough would be made available to researchers across the globe.
“What you’ve got to understand is that for three million paralyzed people in the world today, the world looks a totally brighter place than it did yesterday,” he said.
1.Why did Professor Geoff Raisman choose cells from nose?
A. The nervous system in the nose can repair itself.
B. Cells from the nose can be easily transplanted.
C. The nervous system in the nose has more cells.
D. Cells in the nose are able to re-produce rapidly.
2.How did the operation work for Darek Fidyka?
A. The nervous system in the spinal nerves can repair itself.
B. The nerves from his ankle cured the patient of the injury.
C. The nasal cells re-produced and spread over very quickly.
D. The nasal cells helped the spinal nerves to repair themselves.
3.What made Professor Geoff Raisman begin to believe the nervous system can be repaired?
A. His former study with other people.
B. His operation on a paralyzed patient.
C. His sudden thought about Christmas.
D. His unusual experience with a sick rat.
4.David Nicholls’ words suggest that________.
A. the world will become a better and brighter place
B. paralyzed people of today have the hope recovery
C. the report of the breakthrough will be published soon
D. researchers across the world will carry out the operation
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽铜陵一中高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Sometimes ideas do not appear when you are concentrating your attention and mysteriously appear when you are not. Modern science recognizes this as a result of incubating(酝酿) the problem in your subconscious(潜意识), yet can’t account for why it occurs.
When you quit thinking about a subject and decide to forget it, your subconscious mind doesn’t quit working. Your thoughts keep making associations(联想,联系). This is why you’ve experienced suddenly remembering names, getting solutions to problems you’ve forgotten about, and ideas out of the blue when you are relaxing and not thinking about any particular thing.
You may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind by writing a letter to it. Now let go of the problem. Don’t work on it. Forget it. Do something else. This is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness, in your unconsciousness. Open the letter in two days. The answer might magically pop into your mind.
An advertising agency was under pressure to come up with a marketing campaign. Bert, the creative director, wrote the following letter which he addressed to his subconscious mind.
Secret Expert,
I need to come up with a new marketing program to introduce a new season of television shows. I’m interested in some kind of campaign that will capture the audience’s attention more than one time. Is there something people need that we can advertise on? What kind of products, foods and services should we investigate? I need your idea about a fresh approach to advertising.
Thanks, Bert
Bert mailed the letter to himself and when he read what he had written, he got his brainstorm, which was to advertise on “eggs”. Somehow an association between “foods”, “need” and “fresh approach” inspired the thought of using “fresh eggs to advertise.” He arranged to put the ad for the television shows on eggs — some thirty million.
The consumers look at a single egg at least a few times, when they buy the eggs at the store, when they transfer(转移,传递,转送) them to the refrigerator, and when they crack them open. It’s unlike any other ad medium in the world, because you’re looking at it while you are using it.
1.You remember names though you are not thinking about them because your subconscious mind ________.
A. stops workingB. is still working
C. is full of namesD. improves your memory
2.During the incubation stage, your focused awareness ________.
A. doesn’t work
B. controls your thoughts
C. waits for an answer
D. leads to you being unconscious
3.Which of the following was included in Bert’s letter to his subconscious mind?
A. What he wanted it to do.
B. When he would need its help.
C. What product could be advertised.
D. How the solution could be found.
4.In what way did the ad put on eggs help?
A. It greatly increased the sales of eggs.
B. It helped Bert to get a brainstorm.
C. It made sure that consumers could get fresh eggs.
D. It made the TV shows known to people repeatedly.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽安庆市高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many students smuggled in textbooks and notes into the examination centres despite tight security — and parents and friends were photographed scaling the walls of test centres to pass on answers to students the current secondary school examinations.
The examinations, by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) began on Tuesday and are scheduled to go on until 24 March. Officials say 1.4 million students are taking the tests,
Most of the incidents of this year have been reported from Saharsa, Chhappra, Vaishali and Hajipur districts
Local newspapers have been full of photos of parents and relatives trying to help their children cheat even at risk to their own lives, BBC Hindi’s Manish Saandilya reports from the state capital, Patna.
Some photos even show policemen posted outside the centres accepting bribes to look way our correspondent adds.
Photojournalist Dipankar, who took the photos in Saharsa district, says he went into the examination hall and began taking pictures, the students did not seem worried at all.
the many reports that have appeared in the local newspapers, the authorities seem uninterested in taking any action against the students, he says.
Dipankar says during raid at just one school on Wednesday, the authorities seized sheets containing answers filled up nine sacks.
Nearly 20 parents briefly for trying to help their children cheat, but they were let go after a warning, he adds.
At some schools, like this one in Saran in Chhapra district, parents also the police.
Those caught cheating can be barred from taking an examination for _ to three years, they can also be jailed or ordered to pay a fine, but punishment in cases has rarely been reported in Bihar.
Education officials say they holding free, fair and peaceful examinations, and that examination centres are being filmed and special “flying squads” of officials are making visits to the centres.
They say at least 400 students who have been caught cheating have _.
But they say the government_ cannot stop cheating without help from students and parents.
“What can the government do to stop cheating parents and relatives are not ready to cooperate? the government give orders to shoot them? ” the Time of India quoted Bihar Education Minister PK Shahi as saying.
1.A. after B. during C. before D. for
2.A. hold B. holding C. held D. was held
3.A. more than B. less than C. much than D. few than
4.A. avoiding B. helping C. planning D. cheating
5.A. considerable B. considerably C. considerate D. considerately
6.A. the same B. the other C. other D. a simple
7.A. that B. when C. which D. if
8.A. But B. And C. So D. Despite
9.A. a B. the C. one D. /
10.A. those B. what C. which D. who
11.A. are detaining B. had detained C. were detaining D. were detained
12.A. clash to B. clashed to C. clashed with D. clash in
13.A. in B. up C. off D. down
14.A. that B. so C. such D. these
15.A. are committed to B. are committed with C. are committing to D. are committing with
16.A. surprise B. secret C. safe D. scheduled
17.A. expel B. expelled C. been expelled D.to be expelled
18.A. singly B. simply C. lonely D. alone
19.A. if B. unless C. that D.as
20.A. Must B. Could C. Should D. Can
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届四川绵阳南山中学高三下“绵阳三诊”热身考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.
“Shoppers need to check the labels (标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1. It will increase profits, and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”
Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 38 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 2. Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.
3. Let’s take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.
4. Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. “Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 5. Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,” Tokelove said. “It’s time to take measures to protect the consumers’ rights.”
A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.
B. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.
C. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.
D. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.
E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.
F. They found that about 60 percent of them didn’t contain any fruit at all.
G. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届山西太原市高三4月阶段性检测（模拟）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternoon last summer I was driving along on my way home when I noticed a woman at the roadside near the edge of town. She was a wheeled suitcase and was having a rough way to go since there was no sidewalk, only grass.
I pulled over to a nearby parking lot to her. I suspected that she was the homeless shelter across the street. it became apparent that she was on her way somewhere, I continued to observe. She appeared to be in her fifties and was dressed very , a skirt nearly to her ankles, a blouse, and a lace shawl around her shoulders. In truth, I was not only her situation but whether or not she had the to harm me if I intervened (干涉).
After a couple of minutes I turned around, pulled the car up next to her and offered her a . She accepted. Her story was , but she did share that she had been travelling for a while and that had helped her along the way. Her was a city about three hours drive from where we were and it didn’t sound as though she had a place to go there. I offered to take her to the half way point and she accepted.
Along the way, we stopped for food and drink for her which she on paying for with her own money. When we well reached the town I had agreed to take her to, she asked if we could stop at a grocery store.
I was that by this time she had developed enough in me to leave her suitcase in the car while she shopped. While she was inside I located a Holiday Inn nearby and ahead to see if there were ; I explained my rather unusual situation to the person on the other of the phone.
Upon her from the grocery store, I shared what I had done and she my offer of a room for the night. We drove to the and the kind young woman there provided what discounts she could as well as a room with a refrigerator. She stated that she was touched that “people don’t do this kind of thing.”
1.A. fighting against B. struggling with C. wrestling of D. striving for
2.A. watch B. monitor C. anticipate D. inspect
3.A. setting off B. getting through C. referring to D. heading for
4.A. For B. With C. As D. So
5.A. fashionably B. conservatively C. untidily D. shabbily
6.A. assessing B. calculating C. estimating D. adjusting
7.A. potential B. talent C. anxiety D. ability
8.A. chance B. gift C. favor D. lift
9.A. abstract B. concrete C. vague D. ambitious
10.A. friends B. strangers C. relatives D. by-standers
11.A. home B. place C. habitat D. destination
12.A. persisted B. stuck C. objected D. insisted
13.A. satisfied B. confused C. touched D. amused
14.A. trust B. belief C. interest D. relief
15.A. scheduled B. bargained C. called D. urged
16.A. houses B. vacancies C. shelters D. differences
17.A. line B. tip C. side D. end
18.A. recovery B. return C. arrival D. departure
19.A. declined B. rejected C. received D. accepted
20.A. city B. restaurant C. hotel D. grocery
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江西上高县二中高三4月半月考（二）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard that we humans use only ten percent of our brains? This myth holds 1. certain appeal because if it 2. (be) true, then we could instantly become ten times 3. (intelligent) just by firing up that sleepy majority of the brain!
The idea that we use only a small fraction of the brain dates back to animal experiments in the 19th century. When scientists 4. (stimulate) a specific part of the brain, the animal moved 5. leg or tail. And some scientists assumed that large parts of the brain were simply useless.
Then, in the early 20th century, scientists observed that stimulating certain regions of the brain had no physical effects, which are called the “silent cortex”. Today we know that in humans, much of the “silent cortex” is actually devoted to complex activities 6. language, learning, and imagining.
Actually, even 7. we sleep, many areas of the brain are extremely active. Would you be smarter if your entire brain constantly worked to maximum capacity? 8. (interest) enough, the opposite is probably true. The less brain activity you need to perform a 9. (give) task, the more the brain as a whole is capable 10. doing.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江双鸭山一中高二下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The pickle jar（泡菜坛）, as I can remember, sat beside the dresser in my parents’ bedroom. When ready for bed, Dad would toss any coins in his pockets into the jar. As they dropped, they landed with a merry jingle.
Whenever the jar was full, Dad would roll up the coins. Every time he slid the box of rolled coins across the counter at the bank toward the cashier, he would smile proudly and say,“All for my son’s college.”
We would always celebrate each deposit by stopping for an ice cream cone. Dad would show me the coins in his change, saying “When we get home, we’ll start filling the jar again.” He always let me drop the first coins into the empty jar. “You might have to get to college on loose change,” he said. “But you’ll get there.”
As years passed, I went to college, got married and took a job.
Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed the jar was gone. It had served its purpose. My dad was a man of few words and never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance or faith. The jar had taught me those far better than the most flowery of words could have done.
Soon, my daughter Jessica was born. We spent Christmas that year with my parents. After dinner, Mom and Dad sat next to each other, taking turns holding their first grandchild. When Jessica began crying, my wife Susan took her from Dad’s arms to put her in my parents’ room.
Susan came back, tears in her eyes and led me into the room. “Look,” she said softly. To my amazement, there, next to the dresser, stood the old pickle jar, as if never removed, the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to it, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out several coins. Choked by emotion, I dropped them into the jar.
Dad had slipped quietly into the room when I looked up. Our eyes locked, but neither of us spoke, because we knew nothing had to be said.
1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author and his wife were grateful for what parents had done.
B. The jar again in the bedroom reminded themselves of the hard years.
C. The author felt disappointed when he found the jar gone.
D. The author felt embarrassed whenever his father mentioned the jar.
2.We can learn from the passage that .
A. any difficulty can be overcome with the family’s support.
B. parents teach much more through their action than their words.
C. saving is always a good habit to pass down to the next generation.
D. you need to reward yourself and celebrate regularly to keep up with your faith.
3.Which words best describe the author’s father?
A. Humorous and patient. B. Quiet but loving.
C. Generous and talkative. D. Proud but strict.
4.The pickle jar in the article represents .
A. advice of parents.
B. one’s purpose in life.
C. determination to reach a goal.
D. healthy family relations.
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