1910年，清政府设立资政院“以立议院基础”。资政院议员部分由皇帝钦定，部分由选举产生。其职责包括议决国家军政大师、审议财政预算和修订法律等，议决事项须“具奏，恭候圣裁”。此次改革
A．实践了英国式君主立宪制 B．加强了皇帝个人的独裁统治
C．带有浓厚的专制主义色彩 D．确立了三权分立的政治体制
初中学业考试导与练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：河南省安阳市2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
I had dressed quite nicely for my first day as a student at St. Anne's College of Further Education. In celebration of this new beginning, I had changed my unusual clothes to formal clothing.
Like many young people my age, I was under the impression that the best way to show your personality was by wearing the kind of clothing that my mother considered was not fit to be seen in public. But for my first day as a student I had made an effort to look what my mother called ‘respectable’.
There were fifteen of us, sitting in the theatre hall, while the head of the drama department, Mr. Wilson, gave us a warm welcoming speech. To my horror (恐惧), he then invited us to say why we had decided to do a drama course. I had no idea what I would say. The truth was that although I had a taste for unusual clothing, I was painfully shy.
My worry grew as it came closer to my turn. One by one, the new students excitedly explained their reasons. Then it was the turn of a girl who I hadn't really noticed until that moment because I was too busy thinking about what I would say. ‘My name’s Tracy and I'm from Blackburn’, she said, and then added no further information.
Everyone smiled politely in silence but I was impressed at her bravery in saying almost nothing even under pressure (压力). I relaxed, knowing that you could get away with saying so little about yourself. It gave me confidence.
After Mr. Wilson at long last let us out of the hall to go to lunch, I managed to find the courage to go up to Tracy. She looked very unfriendly. Taking a deep breath, I introduced myself. To my surprise, she looked up at me and gave me a very bright, sweet smile. That was twenty-seven years ago, and although we never did become famous stars, we're still best friends.
1.Why did the author dress nicely for her first day at college?
A. She felt a need to dress properly.
B. She wanted to fit in with the other students.
C. She was under pressure from her mother.
D. She wanted to look like a great star.
2.Why did the author feel nervous?
A. Because she had never spoken in public
B. Because it was her turn to start first
C. Because she didn't know what to talk about
D. Because the other students were so excited
3.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Tracy also seemed extremely worried.
B. Tracy hadn't said very much.
C. The other students reacted politely to Tracy.
D. All attention was on Tracy.
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科目：高中英语 来源：山西省太原市2017届高三第三次模拟英语试卷 题型：七选五
Traditional Chinese Culture
Chinese culture is over 5000 years old.1.
The spirit of the tea ceremony
Xi Hu Long Jing (West Lake Dragon Well) and Yunnan Pu’er have long been world famous. 2.The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are the things that people all over the world can benefit from.
A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware is the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insight into the wisdom of this ancient civilization.
3.
During the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, many different flavors, styles, and cuisines(烹饪)have developed based on traditional philosophy and culture. This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries, such as Japan, Mongolia, South Korea, Thailand, and Singapore. It has benefited billions of people around the world through such innovations as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture, vinegar, pasta medicated diets, ceramic tableware, and the use of soybeans in the diet.
Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 of China’s 5,000-year history. 4.This school of thought has had the most profound and long lasting influence in China’s history. Seventy-four Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankind’s livelihood and development into the next century, these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide. 5.
A.Chinese cuisine
B.Traditional Chinese culture
C.It has been the mainstay of this ancient civilization.
D.They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor.
E.The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact.
F.This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact on Europe, America and Oceania.
G.This would provide long lasting benefits for man, helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试历史（海南卷正式版） 题型：简答题
根据材料并结合所学知识回答问题。（15分）
材料 全面抗战爆发后，毛泽东代表中国共产党提出依据新三民主义的建国主张。他指出：共产党决不抛弃其社会主义与共产主义理想，他们将经过资产阶级民主革命阶段达到社会主义与共产主义阶段。共产党有自己的党纲与政纲，其党纲是社会主义与共产主义，这是与三民主义有区别的。但是，“共产主义是在革命发展的将来阶段实行的，共产主义者在现在阶段并不梦想实行共产主义，而是要实行历史规定的民族革命主义和民主革命主义”。因此，在现阶段共产主义与三民主义“是基本上没有冲突的”，“现在的任务，是在全国范围内恢复孙中山先生的三民主义的革命精神，据以定出一定的政纲和政策，并真正而不二心地、切实而不敷衍地、迅速而不推延地实行起来”。他呼吁国民党“放弃个人和小集团的私见，改变过去的老一套，立即实行符合于三民主义的革命纲领，彻底地与民更始”。
——据《毛泽东选集》
（1）根据材料并结合所学知识，简要说明毛泽东提出依据新三民主义建国主张的历史背景。（7分）
（2）根据材料并结合所学知识，评析毛泽东依据新三民主义提出的建国主张。（8分）
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试历史（海南卷正式版） 题型：选择题
达芬奇在绘画时常思考，一个人哭时看起来是什么样；笑的时候，身体内在的情形——肌肉、骨头和筋——又是什么样子。于是，他对人的遗体进行解剖和研究。这表明，达芬奇
A．旨在进行实验科学研究 B．刻意表现奔放情感
C．探求对人体的理性认识 D．否定天主教神学理论
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试历史（海南卷正式版） 题型：选择题
图1是我国出土的古代杂剧砖雕图案。据此可知，元杂剧
A．已经有明确的角色分工 B．演变为后来的京剧
C．以歌舞为主要艺术形式 D．基本取材于宫廷生活
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科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省盐城市阜宁县2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：短文填空
(1)When Polly left her home that morning, she was told that the fog was too thick for the bus to go 1. far. She had to take the Underground to Green Park. On the trains as Polly 2. the passengers, she felt being watched by a tall man in a dark cover coat. On the way towards Park Street, she heard the sound of foot steps 3. and a rough hand brushed her check and she was frightened. Later, an old man 4. out his hand and led her through the fog. She was very 5. to the old man.
(2) Finally, we arrived in Loulan after several days of travelling. This 6. city was busy and 7. about 2,000 years ago. It was a 8. point on the famous silk Road between the East and the West. It’s 9. to have been gradually 10. over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. I am so excited to be here!
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科目：高中英语 来源：内蒙古包头市2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：七选五
1.
Self-worth is very important in your life. We may love others, but we need to learn to love ourselves. We have to believe in what we do, and feel better about ourselves. If you do not have self-worth, you may begin to get discouraged.
Avoid negative people in your life.2.If these people put you down, do not believe in you, or treat you badly, why are you still around them? It took me years to realize this for myself, and it is true. Negative people hurt your self-worth, and bring you down emotionally. Get closer to people that believe in you. If you do not have these positive people in your life, find a support group that can help you.3.Your self-worth can be increased greatly with positive guide.
Find employment or volunteer somewhere you feel valued, or can make a difference. Giving to others builds you up personally. You do not have to do this all the time, but once you see how good it feels you will want to continue.
4.Think about what you can do to change your future. Make a list of steps you can take to improve your life. Stall setting goals in your life. Goals give us something to focus on, and we push to achieve them. These can be whatever goals you would like to finish, be sure they are achievable Goals.5.
Doing the above steps can greatly increase your self-worth, and remember you are worth it.
A. Stop thinking about the past as you can't change it.
B. Keep the saying of "No pain, no gain" in mind.
C. Increase Your Self -Worth and Feel Better about Yourself.
D. Believe You can Be the King of the World Even When You Fail.
E. Once you set your goals, you will start pushing for more.
F. These people are likely to believe in us even when we do not have confidence.
G. This could be your husband, boyfriend, other family members, or even friends.
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科目：高中英语 来源：吉林省2017届高三下学期6月模拟考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Football,to me,is more than just a game.I have probably learned more than valuable lessons from it than from school.
When I joined the team freshman year,I didn’t realize what I was getting into.Even though I had been playing since fourth grade and knew it was hard work,nothing would prepare me for the effort I would put into football that year.We worked all summer in the weight room and ran on the track to get in physical and mental shape before the season.
See,football is more of a mental sport than anything else,so running on the track wasn’t only about getting in shape.We would push our minds by running as hard as we could even if we felt like we were going to pass out.At the beginning,I was immature（幼稚的）and only thought of myself,sometimes even giving up when I was tired or hurting.Then after the third game I had a season-ending injury.Imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games! I needed an operation on my arm and at least five months to recover.
After freshman year I decided that I would always give my best effort.Playing football in the college has taught me so much more than just what my tasks are on a particular play or how to block.I have learned to think about others first,and realized how important working hard is.Being with all my friends,even sweating and bleeding with them,really made us unite as a group of hard-working young men,who will succeed in life.
1.What is the text mainly about?
A. How the author dislikes the game of football.
B. When the author began to play football.
C. How the author has changed his attitude to football.
D. What sport the author likes best.
2.The author thinks football is_______.
A. just a game B. of a mental sport
C. hard to be out-of-date D. not worth his effort
3.In the third paragraph,the phrase “getting in shape” probably means ________.
A. becoming physically fit B. designing the playground
C. losing weight D. measuring the track
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