分析 这是一封介绍广东省风景名胜区莲花山的书信.根据题目要求可知用第一人称和一般现在时态.内容包括:一.点明写信的目的;二介绍莲花山的地点,面积,历史以及特色.
高分句型:
1.Lotus Hill,located in the eastern outskirt of Panyu City,is a famous scenic spot in Guangdong.句子里
located in the eastern outskirt of Panyu City是非谓语动词做定语,表示"坐落于番禺的东郊"
莲花山位于番禺的东郊,是广东省风景名胜区
2.On the hill sits a statue of the Goddess of Mercy,41 meters in height,which is the largest of its kind in the world.句子On the hill sits a statue of the Goddess of Mercy,41 meters in height用了完全倒装,a statue of the Goddess of Mercy是主语;which 引导非限制性定语从句,代指先行词 a statue of the Goddess of Mercy.
莲花山顶有一座观音像,高41米,目前是全世界最大的一尊佛像.
解答 Dear Jack,
I have received your e-mail.Now I'm going to tell you something about the Lotus Hill.(点明写信的目的)
Lotus Hill,located in the eastern outskirt of Panyu City,is a famous scenic spot in Guangdong.【高分句型一】Covering an area of 2.33 square km and surrounded by lakes,it has a gorgeous landscape.With a history of 400 years,it was first built in 1612 in the Ming Dynasty.On the hill sits a statue of the Goddess of Mercy,41 meters in height,which is the largest of its kind in the world.【高分句型二】If you have a chance to visit Guangzhou,do remember to pay a visit to Lotus Hill,especially during June through August,when over 100 kinds of lotus flowers from different parts of China are on show.(介绍莲花山的地点,面积,历史以及特色)
Yours,
Li Hua.
点评 考查提纲类作文.
完全倒装的基本形式是"谓语+主语",主要涉及以下几种类型:
一、here类
当表示地点的here和 there位于句首时,其后用完全倒装形式.这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come,go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词.如:
Here's Tom.汤姆在这里.
这类倒装句的主语只能是名词,若主语为代词,则不能倒装.如:
Here it comes.它来了.
二、away类
副词away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up 等位于句首时,其后也用完全倒装语序.这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词.如:
Away went the runners.赛跑选手们跑远了.
这类倒装句的主语也只能是名词,若主语为代词,则不用倒装.如:
Away he went.他跑远了.
三、状语或表语类
为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密,有时可将状语或表语置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒装.如:
Among these people was his friend Jim.他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中.
在表语置于句首的这类倒装结构中,要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致,而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致.比较:
In the box was a cat.箱子里是一只猫.
四、非谓语动词类
有时为了强调,可将谓语部分的现在分词、过去分词或不定式置于句首,从而构成倒装.如:
Standing beside the table was his wife.站在桌旁的是他的妻子.
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