Question

5．He is always ready to help anyonewhoisintrouble．
他经常帮助那些处于困难中的人们．

Answer 1

分析 他经常帮助那些处于困难中的人们．

解答 答案：who is in trouble．考查定语从句．who引导定语从句 is in trouble，代指先行词anyone；in trouble表示"在困难中"．

点评 考查汉译英．
who 和whom引导的定语从句．
1．who指人，在从句中做主语
（1）The boys who are playing football are from Class One．
（2）Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way．
2．whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略．
（1）Mr．Liu is the person （whom） you talked about on the bus．
（2）Mr．Ling is just the boy whom I want to see．
注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略．
（3）The man who/whom you met just now is my friend．