练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
    Dear manager，
    I'm writing to tell you that happened to me in your department store the day before yesterday．I go there to buy a shirt．I chose one and paid it．However，when I got home with it，but I found the front part and the back part were of different color．I went back to your store with the shirt without delay，hope that I could have them changed．But the shop assistant in your store refused to do that for me．She said that I should have looked for it carefully when I bought it．Now I have no choose but to write to you．I believe that you will have the problem settling．
    Yours sincerely，
    Li Hua．

    分析 本文主要讲述作者向一家百货公司经理写信，投诉作者购买的一件衬衫的前面部分与后面部分颜色不一致，因售货员不同意换货，只好希望经理能解决了．

    解答 Dear manager，
    I'm writing to tell you that happened to me in your department store the day before yesterday．I go there to buy a shirt．I chose one and paid∧it．However，when I got home with it，but I found the front part and the back part were of different color．I went back to your store with the shirt without delay，hope that I could have them changed．But the shop assistant in your store refused to do that for me．She said that I should have looked for it carefully when I bought it．Now I have no choose but to write to you．I believe that you will have the problem settling．
    Yours sincerely，
    Li Hua．    详解：
    1．that改为what 考查连词．分析句子结构，happed缺少主语，用what作其主语，同时引导宾语从句．
    2．go改为went 考查动词时态．根据前文中的时间状语the day before yesterday，要用一般过去时态．
    3．加for 考查固定搭配．pay for意为"为…付钱"，是固定搭配．
    4．去掉but 考查连词．在英语中两个分句要用连词连接，已有连词when，再用but是多余的，要去掉．
    5．color改为colors 考查名词复数．color是可数名词，其前有different修饰时要用复数形式．
    6．hope改为hoping 考查现在分词．I与hope之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作状语．
    7．them改为it 考查代词．it指代上文中的the shirt．
    8．for改为at 考查词语用法．look for意为"寻找（某人或某物）"，look at意为"看，注视（某人或某物）"，此处应是：看，注视（某人或某物）．
    9．choose改为choice 考查名词．have no choice but意为"非…不可； 除…之外别无他法"，后接动词不定式．
    10．settling改为settled 考查过去分词．get sth．done意为"使某物/事被做…"，过去分词作宾语补足语．

    点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文，短文故事，书信等，具有很强的实用性．短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际，从表面上看类似一篇学生习作．首先，通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行逐句改错．其次，要进行逐个句子的改错．这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意．最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．Training courses for the general public
    We have developed a new range of first aid courses designed to meet the needs of home or leisure activities for all kinds of people．
    Emergency life support
    Our emergency life support course takes just three hours to complete and will give you the essential skills to save a life，including heart attacks，stomachache and serious bleeding．
    Basic first aid
    This course is about everyday first aid：minor burns and scalds （烫伤），small cuts．It takes as long as the Emergency life support course．
    Family first aid
    This course is for families to learn first aid together．The course covers the same content as Basic first aid and also includes asthma（哮喘），heart attacks，serious bleeding and burns，anaphylactic（过敏的） shock，and strokes （中风）．The course takes six hours．
    Activity first aid
    This course takes sixteen hours and includes all the content of Emergency life support，Basic first aid and Family first aid course．It also covers conditions caused by the extremes of temperature，low blood sugar and casualty（伤亡者） management．
    Emergency aid for motorcyclists
    This course is specifically designed for accidents and covers emergency life support skills plus crash helmet removal and head injuries．This course takes four hours．
    Sports first aid
    This course will give you all the necessary first aid skills to deal with a whole range of sporting injuries．It takes six hours．
    36．These first aid training courses are designed forB．
    A．housewives
    B．the public
    C．doctors and nurses   
    D．school students
    37．How long does it take to complete the Basic first aid course？A
    A．Three hours．
    B．Four hours．
    C．Five hours．
    D．Six hours．
    38．Which of the following course will take people the longest time？C
    A．Family first aid．
    B．Emergency aid for motorcyclists．
    C．Activity first aid．
    D．Sports first aid．
    39．Tom is a sportsman and often takes part in games，he will attendB．
    A．Basic first aid
    B．Sports first aid
    C．Emergency aid for motorcyclists
    D．Family first aid
    40．The writer's purpose in writing this article is toD．
    A．show the importance of first aid
    B．give some useful advice to patients
    C．encourage people to help others in need
    D．introduce some first aid courses．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    12．My aunt died back in about 2003．She was eight-four and so was my uncle．When she passed he felt miserable．They had been married for over 60years．After my aunt's death，he attended his church more frequently and his morning was nearly unbearable to witness．His only daughter lived across the country in the south so he had only himself to make a comfort．
    My cousin talked him into selling the house that he and my aunt had built together about twenty five years before．It was very hard to part with the home they built together．One day he called my cousin who was living in Texas and told her that he reconnected with a lady from a church that he and my aunt went to forty years previously．She played piano and his church was looking for new music．Her husband had died about seven years previously．He said he just wanted someone to go out to dinner with and spend time with．We were happy for them but had no idea how it would turn out．They were both almost eighty-seven years old．
    They were like lovebirds and spent as much time together as they could．They both had one child each，she a son，he a daughter．
    The clash in their relationship came one day when they neither wanted to leave their respective churches．Before too long they realized that they did not want to be apart．They would find a new church together．They planned to marry．When he took her to a jewelry store and bought her a diamond，the employees were so impressed that they had a big write up in our own local paper，"The‘Truth for Valentines'Day．They prepared for their wedding．They moved the wedding date up because neither wanted to wait any longer to"be together"．
    They got married in her house，where her first marriage took place．It was such a beautiful refreshing thing to see，two people who you would have thought had pretty much lived their lives，were beginning a new one together．

    21．Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage above？B．
    A．Love me，love my dog
    B．Love in never too late
    C．Love is blind
    D．Love at first sight
    22．How many characters are mentioned altogether in the story？D．
    A．Three
    B．Four
    C．Five
    D．Six
    23．Which of the statements is true of my uncle？D．
    A．He loved church activities more than anything else all his lifetime
    B．He lived in the south of the country，far away from his daughter living in Texas
    C．His wedding day fell on Valentines'Day when he borrowed the lady a diamond
    D．His conflict with the lady arose in that they were both attached to their own churches．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：短文改错

    9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
    Nowadays，there are a lot of films and TV plays that are adapted to popular novels or classical work．Some people think better to read the original，while others are against it．
    I think reading the original is too much better than watching its film or TV version because I can experience more after reading the original．Just as a famous saying go，there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eye．Different people have different feelings about the book or a certain role．But in the film or TV version，though we can get a main idea more direct，we may miss some wonderful，even important plots．And we are easily misled by the actors or actresses，so they act according to their understand of the book．
    In a word，I think reading the original is much better than watching its film or TV version．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    16．Kids attracted to 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show as spring starts

    STOCKHOLM，March 12（Xinhua）--Although still cold in the Nordic in early spring，Swedish kids couldn't wait to go for outdoor activities in the early spring．
    On Saturday，outdoor clubs and exhibitors brought their new products to the Swedish Outdoor Show 2017in Stockholm，and encouraged kids to play and join their activities．
    "This is gold panning （淘金），that we do in the middle part of Sweden，a small town called Kopparberg．It is a nice activity for children，for adults，just to be out in the nature，and see the lovely nature that we have in Sweden，and maybe find some gold，"exhibitor Ulla Kalander-Karlsson told Xinhua．"They have seen the program on television called Gold Rush that comes from Canada．So many people are interested in gold panning，they want to be rich．But you do not be rich，you just be rich of seeing the nature，"she added．
    Apart from traditional activities like kayaking and climbing，diving is another favorite outdoor sports for the Swedes．
    "Stockholm is surrounded by lakes，and everyone is really going into lakes and diving，swimming etc．Kids are taught to swim already in school，so every Swedish kid can swim，and going from there into diving is easy，of course，"exhibitor Anders Holmberg told Xinhua．
    The three-day Swedish Outdoor Show lasts until Sunday，and is expected to bring about 30，000 active outdoor people with different interests and levels of experience．

    32．The main purpose of holding Swedish Outdoor Show is toC．
    A．make some people become rich
    B．make a profit for the organization
    C．get more people to get close to nature
    D．make people much stronger in health
    33．The underlined part in the first paragraph probably meansB．
    A．were not willing to go
    B．had a strong desire to go
    C．could have no alternative but to go
    D．couldn't decide whether to go or not
    34．The author's purpose of writing the passage is toA．
    A．inform      B．entertain       C．persuade     D．describe
    35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？D
    C．The Past and Present of Swedish Outdoor Show
    B．New Products Added to 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show
    A．An Overall Introduction of 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show
    D．Kids Attracted to 2017 Swedish Outdoor Show as Spring Starts．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    6．Do you always experience tired eyes at an even more frequent rate？What if your eyes are in such a kind of condition？There is no need to worry about it because it is so common nowadays．On the contrary，you should find the factors and then seek some appropriate treatments for them．
    Some folks don't wish to waste even a second at work，even to blink （眨眼）for a fraction of a second．Staring constantly at the screen can cause stress to one's eyes．Sitting and staring at the television screen for hours can also make the eyes tired．
    Bookworms love reading and they will make sure they read much more than their bodies can deal with．The desire to finish a book may result in fast reading，without taking breaks，which can lead to tired eyes．Continuous reading in dim light can also cause pressure to the eyes．
    Decreased water intake and overindulgence （过度放纵）in salt-based junk food items like burgers，pizzas，etc．also play a role in causing tired eyes．These junk food items do not furnish the body with the required essential nutrients，thus causing a lack of vitamins，which also has an effect on tired eyes．
    Stress at the workplace or at home and a noisy sleeping environment cannot bring enough sleep at night．Lack of sleep causes the eyes to become heavy．Dark circles are also seen to develop if one doesn't get sufficient sleep over a period of time．
    Even though this condition is not fatal，it is stressful for the health of the body，and must be treated．If not treated on time，the condition can become worse and result in double or blurred vision．Here are some ways to treat the tired eye condition．
    Every hour during your day at work，spend a minute relaxing your eyes．Look away from your computer screen and roll your eyes in both directions．Try and blink more often．Look around the room or close your eyes for a minute if you want and then work again．Following this every hour will help reduce overall stress on your eyes，and you won't feel so tired after work．
    Caffeine present in the tea helps relieve tired eyes．Make a cup of hot black tea and pour it into a glass．Hold the glass close to your eyes，so that the vapors from the tea reach your eyes．This may be troublesome，so instead you can also use tea bags to relieve your eyes．Dip two black tea bags in a cup of hot water and once the warmth is bearable place the warm tea bags onto your eyes．This will also make you feel fresh．
    If your eyes feel extremely tired at work，go to the washroom and wash your face with cool tap water．The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling．Do this every hour during work and you will find relief．
    Tired Eyes：Why and How？
    Passage outlineSupporting details
     （41）Factors leading to tired eyes●Staring constantly at the computer screen
      Your eyes will become  （42）stressfulor tired after staring at the screen for hours．
    ●Reading for long hours
      Finishing a book without taking breaks or reading in dim light does  （43）harmto the eyes．
    ●Diet
      Various salt-based junk food without required essential nutrients will  （44）causea damage to the eyes．
    ●（45）Lackof sleep
      Your eyes become heavy without enough sleep，and thus dark circles are often seen．
     （46）Treatmentsfor tired eyesThough having tired eyes doesn't pose a  （47）threatto the health of people's body，it's important to treat them immediately．
    ●Eyes exercise
      Take a minute to  （48）relaxyour eyes every hour at work，like blinking more often，（49）rollingyoureyes in both directions and looking around the room．
    ●Tea
      Use vapor from black tea because it  （50）containscaffeine or put warm tea bags onto your eyes．
    ●Wash your face
      Go to the washroom and wash your face with cool tap water．The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    13．请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章．
    Every one of us，rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends．My friends will listen to me when I want to speak，will wipe my eyes when I cry，will take care of me when I am sick，and my friends will go together with me side by side through this journey of life．
    A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected．It is a treasure we should protect．Just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship．Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it's very necessary to give each other whatever help that might be required．Unfortunately，the better friends you are，the more probably you'll have disagreements．And the result can be what you don't want-an end to the relationship．The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended．
    【写作内容】
    1．用约30个单词概述上文概要；
    2．结合上述信息，谈谈你对朋友的看法及朋友对你的影响；
    3．根据你的认识，谈谈当朋友之间发生矛盾时该怎么处理．
    【写作要求】
    1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
    2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
    3．不必写标题．
    【评分标准】
    内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．
    Friendship plays a very important role in our life．It's just like a cup of tea．When we're thirsty，it'll be our best choice．True friendship lasts forever even though sometimes it is troubled．（34 words）
    As students，we can share more time with our friends．I often feel very lucky to have a lot of good friends，especially when I have Jim as one of my best friends．We have shared happiness and sorrows with each other since we were classmates at primary school．And we help each other with our study．
    What if our friendship is troubled？First，we should never let our pride get in our way．Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open．Second，apologize when we're wrong-even if we've been wronged．What's more，see things from our friends'point of view．Last but not least，accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change．（123 words）．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    10．Andrew was going for a sales job interview．He knew he had the（61）least（little） experience to get the job．In fact he wasn't even sure how he'd got the interview．（62）Whathe did know was that he was very thankful for the opportunity given to him．
    Though the interview（63）went（go） well，it was impressed on him again that（64）compared（compare） with the other candidates he didn't have theability to get the job．As he left the building，he gave the receptionist（65）anenvelope．Inside was a thank-you note for the man（66）whohad just interviewed him，thanking him for his time and for the opportunity．
    That evening，Andrew got a call（67）telling（tell） him that he'd gotthe job．His new employer knew（68）clearly（clear） that it wasn't Andrew's qualifications that got him the job，but his thank-you note．If Andrew was able to be thankful at this stage，he would be able to build positive relationships with his（69）customers（customer），which was exactly what the company was looking（70）for．Being grateful won Andrew the job．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    5．On the wall __________two large portraits．（　　）
    A．hangB．hangsC．hangedD．hanging

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案