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In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory course about 20 years ago.

The professor the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans, and invited the students to how many beans the jar contained. After shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile,announced the answer, and went on saying, “You have just an important lesson about science. That is: “Never your own senses”

Twenty years later, the could guess what the professor had in mind.He himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting into all unknown world invisible to the , which can be discovered only through scientific . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even the invitation. She was just to understand the world. And she that her firsthand experience could be the . The professor, however, said that it was . He was taking away her only for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do, I the course that afternoon,and I haven’t gone near science since. ”

1.A. art B. history C. science D. math

2.A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into

3.A. count B. guess C. report D. watch

4.A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. 1istening to

5.A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult

6.A. 1earned B. prepared C. taught D. taken

7.A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show

8.A. 1ecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman

9.A. described B. respected C. saw D. served

10.A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush

11.A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light

12.A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods

13.A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse

14.A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting

15.A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained

16.A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth

17.A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable

18.A. task B. tool C. success D. connection

19.A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave

20.A. dropped B. started C. passed D. Missed

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.A

【解析】本文主要讲述了一位女士对大约20年前第一次接触自然科学课程的经历。在那堂课上,教授告诉学生不要相信自己的感官。这深深地刺痛了当年只有17岁的她,因为她认为自己正开始了解世界,感官是她唯一依赖的工具,而教授却把它拿走了。这使她很害怕,当天下午就放弃了这门课程,至今也没再走近科学。

1. art 艺术;B. history 历史;C. Science科学;D. Math数学。根据下文第二段倒数第二句最后一个词science,我们可以知道,这里应该是science科学。故选C

2. searched for 寻找;B. looked at 盯着看;C. got through 完成、通过;D. marched into长驱直入。根据语境,这里是教授进入报告厅,故选D

3. count 数;B. guess 猜;C. report 报告;D. Watch看。根据该段第三句中的 guesses 可以知道,这里用的是猜,教授是让学生猜里面有多少个豆子。故选B

4. warning 警告;B. giving 给;C. turning away 拒绝、辞退;D. 1istening to倾听。结合语境,教授叫学生猜豆子的个数,在听到了很多错误的数字之后,教授扬起了干巴巴的笑。故选D

5. Ready准备好了的;B. possible 可能的;C. correct 正确的;D. Difficult错误的。由于之前学生猜的数字都不对,所以这里教授宣布了正确答案。故选C

6. 1earned 学习;B. prepared 准备;C. taught 教导;D. Taken拿走。因为这里是在上课,所以学生们学习到了关于科学的重要一课。故选A

7. Lose失去;B. trust 信任;C. Sharpen使锐利;D. Show展示。这里教授指的是在科学研究上,不要相信自己的直觉。

8. 1ecturer 报告人;B. scientist 科学家;C. speaker 发言人;D. Woman妇人。该段第三句中的girl在20年之后成为了一个妇女,故选D

9. as“充当”。故选C

10. voyage 航海旅行;B. movement 运动;C. change 改变;D. Rush冲。此处应指“邀请学生开始令人激动的对未知世界的探索之旅”故选A

11. professor 教授;B. eye 眼睛;C. Knowledge知识;D. Light光。an unknown world invisible to the eye指眼睛看不到的未知的世界。故选B

12. model 模型;B. senses 感觉;C. spirit 精神;D. Methods方法。这里是指用科学的方法看到眼睛看不到的未知的世界,故选D

13. hear 听;B. make 做;C. Present展现;D. Refuse拒绝。结合句意:但是这个17岁的女生不愿意接受邀请或者甚至听到这样的邀请。故选A

14. Suggesting建议;B. Beginning开始;C. pretending 假装;D. Waiting等待。根据前面的just刚刚,可以判断出后面的词是开始,刚刚开始了解世界。故选B

15. Believed相信;B. doubted 怀疑;C. proved 证明;D. Explained解释。这个女孩相信自己一手体验是真相。故选A

16. growth 长大。B. strength 力量;C. faith 信念;D. Truth真相。上文中教授说道不要相信自己的感觉,而这个女孩却相信自己的亲身体验就是真相。故选D

17. firm 坚定的;B. interesting 有趣的;C. wrong 错误的;D. Acceptable可接受的。前文中教授说不要相信自己的直觉,认为感觉在科学中是错误的。故选C

18. task 任务;B. tool 工具;C. success 成功;D. Connection联系。这里是说感觉是女孩用来感知世界的工具。 故选B

19. Cruel残忍的;B. proud 自豪的;C. frightened 恐惧的;D. Brave勇敢的。教授拿走了她用来感知世界的工具,却没有给她任何替代品,所以她感觉到恐惧,故选C。

20. dropped 扔、丢;B. started 开始;C. passed 通过;D. Missed错过。根据最后一句,我自那以后再也没有接近科学。所以可以判断,她是把科学丢下了,故选A

考点:考察记叙文阅读。

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