四川“5.12”特大地震发生之后，你们学校普及地震知识，请你根据下列提示写一份地震知识汇报。
【写作内容】
How to stay safe during an earthquake?
地震突如其来(unexpected)，可能会随时发生；
最好的方法是作好充分准备，装备好(be equipped with)救生包（emergency kit），里面有电筒（flashlight）、电池、食物和急救包（first-aid kit）；
当地震发生时最好躲在桌子下面或者用垫子（cushion）保护头部免受伤害；
与此同时，留意电台有关地震的最新消息。
【写作要求】：1. 只能用5句话表达
2. 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
How to stay safe during an earthquake?
Earthquake is unexpected and can break out at anytime. The best way to stay in an earthquake is to be well prepared. You should always have an emergency kit filled with flashlights, batteries, food and a first-aid kit in your home. Get under a table if you are near it and take cover under a cushion to protect your head. What’s more, listen to the radio for the latest news.
【解析】这是一篇材料类写作，根据所给中文意思，写一遍关于地震以及防御的作文。考生在写作时要注意所给信息，以及写作要求。要以最简洁的话语传达出题目要表达的意思。本篇作文给出的提示单词很多，所以写作难度会有所降低，但为了是整篇文章通顺流畅，考生要善于使用连接词。例如，as we all know、What’s more等的使用。【亮点分析】本篇文章准确精炼的表达了题目所给信息，让读者看了，有一目了然的感受。开头第一句Earthquake is unexpected and can break out at anytime.使用动词短语并列，点出地震不可预测性的事实，为下面阐述如何做好地震准备做好了铺垫。接着使用一个主语从句The best way to stay in an earthquake is to be well prepared.说明解决地震问题的办法。接着举例说明在地震中需要准备的东西。该句还使用过去分词做后置定语的结构You should always have an emergency kit filled with flashlights, batteries, food and a first-aid kit in your home.，提高了文章的档次。最后以祈使句What’s more, listen to the radio for the latest news.结尾，向人们传达了自己的建议。另外，整篇文章中还使用了很多短语和表达，例如，break out爆发，发生；an emergency kit紧急装备等。
考点：考查材料类作文的表达
轻巧夺冠周测月考直通中考系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖北襄阳四校高一上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
We don’t know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet----even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today----we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.
Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.
We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as our health will be in a better condition.
Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.
1.Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?
A. Because the number of people will become much smaller.
B. Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.
C. Because people won’t like making friends with each other.
D. Because there will be less face-to-face communication.
2.According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?
A. It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets.
B. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.
C. The relationship between people will be more important than today.
D. Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.
3.The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.
A. disappointed B. optimistic
C. curious D. surprised
4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How people will communicate in the year 2050.
B. What high technology will appear in the year 2050.
C. How people will travel and spend their holiday in the year 2050.
D. What our life will be like in the year 2050.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年河北故城高级中学高一12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes(性别) are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.
Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally(通常) see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.
What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation(创造) and the expression for emotions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by a smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.
1.Which of the following is best to outline(概括) the article?
A. Research on the brain. B. Differences between men and women
C. People’s different brains. D. Who Are Better, Boys or Girls
2.________men and women think differently.
A. Sex makes. B. The different brains make
C. The different experiences make. D. The influences of society make.
3.According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at __ in your school.
A. mathematics B. physics C. English D. Chemistry
4.Which of the following is true?
A. The right side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.
B. The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.
C. Men are better than women in all things.
D. The area in girls’ brain used for language skills develops better.
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—I’m going to the States.
—How long ________ you ________ there?
A. were; stayed B. are; staying
C. have; stayed D. did; stay
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东东莞三校高一上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
“I love you Bob.” “I love you too, Nancy.” It was 2 a.m., and I was hearing my parents’ voices through the thin wall separating my bedroom from theirs. Their loving words were sweet, touching —and surprising.
My parents married on September 14, 1940, after a brief dating. She was nearly 30 and knew it was time to start a family. The handsome well-educated man who came by the office where she worked looked like a good bet. He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes. The romance didn’t last long.
Seeds of difference grew almost immediately. She liked to travel; he hated the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat. They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the shortcomings of their parents.
There was a hope that they would change once they retired (退休), and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness. “I always thought we’d …” my mother would begin, before making a detailed list of my father’s faults. The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat them by heart today. As he listened, my father would say something angrily in a low voice.
It wasn’t the happiest marriage, but as their 60th anniversary (纪念日) came nearer, my sister and I decided to throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, after all. Why not try to make the best of things? We’d provide the cakes, the balloons, the toasts, and they’d follow one rule: no fighting.
The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents.
1.Bob married Nancy because of ______.
A. her nice appearance
B. her good education
C. her romantic nature
D. her position as an office girl
2.When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ______ years old.
A. 60 B. 70 C. 80 D. 90
3.What do we know about the writer’s parents?
A. Their marriage is a total failure.
B. They had different hobbies.
C. They had serious money problem.
D. They stopped quarrelling after they had children.
4.The purpose for the writer to hold the party is ______.
A. to recall the 60 years’ marriage life of her parents
B. to stop the long fighting between her parents
C. just to celebrate her parents’ 60th anniversary
D. to have a good time for family’s reunion
5.Suppose this passage is taken from the Reader’s Digest, which column do you think it is taken from?
A. Everyday Heroes B. My Planet
C. Turning Point D. Unforgettable
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东东莞南开实验学校高一上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Although most people know there are Seven Wonders in the Ancient world, only few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of wonders of the world today.
About nine years ago, UNESCO’s World Cultural and Nature Heritage (自然文化遗产) List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing. Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund（基金） which can offer help to countries for protection work. Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm the heritage.
When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the danger list include Historic Bridges of Indiana, St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern U.S., etc.
1..The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include ________.
A. Golden Gate Bridge B. Sydney Opera House
C. the Great Wall D. the pyramids
2.According to the passage, ______ may provide some money for protecting the cultural relics.
A.UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组 )
B. the World Heritage Fund
C. the 21 experts
D. some countries
3.Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing?
A. There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear.
B More countries begin to build cultural heritages.
C.A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared.
D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.
4.Which of the following statements is true?
A. People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today.
B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S.
C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.
D. The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.
5.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
B. 21 Experts
C. The Growing List of Wonders of the World.
D. Some Historic Places in Danger
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It was now raining 1.(heavy). My husband was away. I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me. So I went to the hospital by 2. . I was taken to a small room. Lina lay sleeping quietly on a table. This wasn’t 3. first time Lina had taken too many pills. I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours until the poison had stopped doing its harm. I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep. The room was still. I looked 4.. The room seemed familiar. “Have I been here before?” I wondered. I looked around again.“I’m sure I’ve been in this room,” I told myself. Then I remembered. It was in this very room 5. I gave birth 6. Lina seventeen years ago. 7.happy I was then! Lina used to be such a bright, 8. (health) and nice child. “What has turned her into a dope-taker (吸毒者)?” I asked myself. “And why are 9. (million) of young people like her taking dope to destroy themselves? There must be something 10. (serious) wrong with our society. What is it?”
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年甘肃武威第六中学高二上第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
________ is well known to us all is ________ Yao Ming has become the boss of the Shanghai Sharks, who attended the opening ceremony of the new CBA season on Dec. 19, 2009.
A. It; that B. What; what
C. As; that D. What; that.
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I’d like to invite you to my home ________your warm hospitality
（款待）.
A. in return ofB. in return for
C. in return toD. in return with
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