练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Who designed the first helicopter(直升机)? Who __1___some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ___2___of his time? There is an answer ___3___ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (达?芬奇)
    Leonard may have been the greatest genius ___4___ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t ____5___ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
    But Leonard ___6___ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became ___7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways ____8___he was ready to paint.
    Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with ____9___today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ___10___ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
    小题1:
    A．took B．made C．paintedD．invented
    小题2:
    A．artists B．doctorsC．painters D．people
    小题3:
    A．toB．of C．for D．from
    小题4:
    A．the scientistsB．the artistsC．the world D．people
    小题5:
    A．draw B．paint C．work D．build
    小题6:
    A．was just B．wasn’t just C．wasn’tD．was no longer
    小题7:
    A．less B．no C．even D．very
    小题8:
    A．beforeB．after C．becauseD．when
    小题9:
    A．him B．us C．them D．you
    小题10:
    A．interesting B．crying C．smilingD．surprising

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:A
    小题4:D
    小题5:D
    小题6:B
    小题7:C
    小题8:A
    小题9:B
    小题10:C

    试题分析：本文叙述了著名艺术家达·芬奇的生平和他的才华。达·芬奇是人们所知道的最伟大的天才。他不仅仅是一位艺术家，还是一个发明家。他的许多精彩的作品现在仍然与我们在一起，像蒙娜丽莎的微笑，就是一个伟大的作品。
    小题1:考查动词与上下文的呼应。A. took 拿走；B. made 制造，使；C. painted 绘画；D. invented 发明。根据后文的pictures可知与它相搭配的动词是paint。句意：谁画了世界上最著名的一些画？故选C。
    小题2:考查名词与上下文的呼应。A. artists 艺术家；B. doctors 医生；C. painters 画家； D. people人们。根据前文的knew more about the human body可知了解人体的应是医生。句意：谁比这个时代的医生更了解人体？故选B。
    小题3:考查介词与上下文的呼应。to到，向...... 去；B. of 属于，......的；C. for 为了；D. from 来自；根据an answer to“…的”答案。句意：这些问题的答案是达·芬奇。故选A.
    小题4:考查名词与上下文的呼应。A. the scientists 科学家；B. the artists 艺术家； C.the world 世界，D. people 人们。根据前文的Leonard may have been the greatest genius可知这是人们推测的达·芬奇是最伟大的天才。句意：达·芬奇可能是人们所知道的最伟大的天才。故选D。
    小题5:考查动词与上下文的呼应。 A. draw 拉，画；  B. paint   绘画，油漆；C. work 工作； D. build 建造。根据后文的a helicopter with the things he had 可知此处是用他所有的东西建造一架直升飞机。句意：当然，他不能用自己所有得东西建造一架飞机。故选D。
    小题6:考查副词与上下文的呼应。 A. was just 只是；B. wasn’t just 不仅仅；C. wasn’t 不是；D. was no longer 不再是。根据后文的was one of the greatest artists of his day.可知达·芬奇是他那个时代最伟大的艺术家，因此他不仅仅是一个发明家。句意：但是达·芬奇不仅仅是一个发明家。故选B。
    小题7:考查副词或形容词与上下文的呼应。 A. less 较少的；  B. no 没有；C. even甚至，即使；D. very 非常。根据more famous，修饰形容词的比较级用副词even,much,a little等。故选C。
    小题8:考查连词与上下文的呼应。 A. before 在......之前；B. after 在......之后；C.because 因为；D. when 当......时候。根据后文的_he was ready to paint 可知这是他在画画之前的准备工作。句意：有时他在准备画画之前，用10种不同的方法画一只手。故选A。
    小题9:考查代词与上下文的呼应。A. him 他；B. us 我们；    C. them    他们；  D. you 你，你们。句意：根据后文的___today.可知他的话今天与我们在一起。句意：今天达·芬奇的许多精彩的作品仍然和我们在一起。故选B.
    小题10:考查形容词与上下文的呼应。A. interesting 有趣的；B. crying 嚎哭的；C. smiling 微笑的；D. surprising 惊讶的。根据后文的the Mona Lisa. 根据常识蒙娜丽莎这幅作品主要是她的微笑。句意：你可能知道他最著名的一个作品是被称作蒙娜丽莎的那个微笑的女人。故选C。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a    36  . The owner,   37   he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept   38   the man’s request.
    This situation continued    39   for a few months, until the owner    40    to give the homeless man a job which    41  sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very    42  he could for the    43  , even though it did earn him some pennies.    44   , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working    45  a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t    46  any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an    47  job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to    48   the finances for the whole shop.
    To my    49  , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner     50   . In his will, he only had one    51   , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as   52  , with his own business that is still   53   and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.
    From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your    54   situation, it very well may turn out to    55  some day in the future.
    小题1:
    A．coinB．homeC．jobD．meal
    小题2:
    A．althoughB．unlessC．becauseD．if
    小题3:
    A．expecting B．consideringC．acceptingD．refusing
    小题4:
    A．againB．oftenC．weeklyD．daily
    小题5:
    A．allowedB．agreedC．plannedD．failed
    小题6:
    A．meantB．involvedC．includedD．trained
    小题7:
    A．bestB．leastC．betterD．less
    小题8:
    A．familyB．ownerC．interestD．moment
    小题9:
    A．SuddenlyB．AccuratelyC．QuietlyD．Eventually
    小题10:
    A．forB．withC．asD．like
    小题11:
    A．loseB．pocketC．spendD．save
    小题12:
    A．honestB．loyalC．fantasticD．kind
    小题13:
    A．guardB．raiseC．provideD．manage
    小题14:
    A．knowledgeB．mindC．scareD．joy
    小题15:
    A．got tiredB．became oldC．passed awayD．gave up
    小题16:
    A．thoughtB．purposeC．requestD．suggestion
    小题17:
    A．everB．necessaryC．expectedD．required
    小题18:
    A．bigB．newC．shabbyD．popular
    小题19:
    A．idealB．currentC．ownD．financial
    小题20:
    A．becomeB．beC．happenD．do

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother, Kelly, was driving along the country road with him. He was asleep on the front seat of their truck, with his feet resting on her lap. As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. The truck hit a rock and slid off the road. She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal and turning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.[ X.JTYJY.COM/]
    The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine（峡谷）. When it hit bottom, Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mama?” he asked. “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”
    Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood. “I’ll get you out, Mama,” announced Rocky, who had surprisingly escaped injury. He climbed out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to yank（用力拉）his mother out. But she didn’t move.
    “Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly, who was out of consciousness. Rocky insisted, “Mom, you can’t go to sleep.”
    Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly moved up to the road. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her.
    Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase, “I know you can, I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time. Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck. His mother was sent to hospital.
    It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looks quite different today---“I used to have a straight long nose, thin lips and high cheekbones; now I’ve got a flat cheeks and much bigger lips”--- but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries.
    Rocky’s heroics were big news. Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power. “It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” The boy explained. “ I just did what anyone would have done.” “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have died,” said his mother.
    小题1:According to the text, Rocky and Kelly _________ .
    A．were lost on a country road
    B．had limited time to find their way
    C．were involved in a truck accident
    D．knew little of what happened to them
    小题2:When he woke up, Rocky ___________ .
    A．was frightened by his mother’s blood
    B．found his mother had fallen asleep
    C．was stuck against the door of the truck
    D．found the car was turned over
    小题3:What happened to Kelly at last?
    A．She passed away.
    B．She survived and recovered from injuries.
    C．She became a hero.
    D．She had a different life.
    小题4:What is the best title for the text?
    A．A Boy and His MotherB．How to Behave Well？
    C．I Think I CanD．Nothing is Lost

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    When I was about 6 years old I lived in Kenya. There was a lot of      and there were always street children on the roads asking for money. There was such a big divide between those children and me and I grew up very aware of being so     .
    We had a wonderful and very kind driver, John, who had been working with my     for decades. He used to take us to and from school. One day while we were stopped in traffic a young street child, probably no more than 10 years old,     with a friendly greeting, “Hi, John!”
    He      the car and shook John’s hand,. John then gave him a little bit of money and waved him off with a smile before we carried on our way to school.
    I had watched the whole incident completely     . John had a large family himself and had to work very hard to make ends    .I knew that he didn’t have any spare money. So, of course, at that age I couldn’t understand why he would be giving money to the child.
    “Who was that?” I asked. “My friend,” he replied. “I see him every morning on my way to work and I give him a little bit of money.”       Unable to comprehend, I asked, “Why do you have to give him money every morning?” John replied, “So he can use it to buy some food.”
    It was probably at that    that I understood what kindness really was. A person who was in a difficult situation himself still found some money to     for a child who needed it. Even at the age of 6 that had such a great impact on me. I didn’t have any money, but I wanted to     too. So when my grandfather gave us a chocolate bar after dinner every Friday, I would          mine up so I could give it to John to give to his friend.
    小题1:
    A．kindnessB．violenceC．povertyD．excitement
    小题2:
    A．fortunateB．intelligentC．guiltyD．unfair
    小题3:
    A．collegeB．companyC．familyD．team
    小题4:
    A．passed byB．got inC．got backD．called out
    小题5:
    A．stoppedB．approachedC．examinedD．followed
    小题6:
    A．annoyedB．surprisedC．satisfiedD．touched
    小题7:
    A．meetB．leaveC．moveD．turn
    小题8:
    A．EvenB．MerelyC．YetD．Still
    小题9:
    A．sightB．degreeC．spotD．moment
    小题10:
    A．spareB．spendC．supplyD．raise
    小题11:
    A．belongB．contributeC．changeD．interfere
    小题12:
    A．keepB．divideC．saveD．add

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car．I had just come from the car wash and was waiting for my wife to get out of work．
    Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum．From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money．There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don't want to be bothered．This was one of those “don't want to be bothered times”．
    “ I hope he doesn't ask me for any money,” I thought．
    He didn't．He came and sat on the edge of the pavement in front of the bus stop but he didn't
    look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus．After a few minutes he spoke．
    “That's a very pretty car,” he said．
    He was in rags but he had an air of dignity around him．His badly-grown blond beard kept more than his face warm．
    I said, “thanks,” and continued wiping off my car．He sat there quietly as I worked．The expected plea（乞求） for money never came．As the silence between us widened, something inside said, “ask him if he needs any help．” I was sure that he would say “yes” but I held true to the inner voice．
    “Do you need any help?” I asked．
    He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget．We often look for wisdom in great men and women．We expect it from those of higher learning and achievements．I expected nothing but an outstretched dirty hand．He spoke the three words that shook me．
    “Don't we all?” he said．
    小题1:Why did the writer parked his car before the mall?
    A．Because he wanted to pick up his wife．
    B．Because he wanted to show off his car．
    C．Because he wanted to wipe off his car．
    D．Because he wanted to do some shopping．
    小题2:Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "bum" in Paragraph 2?
    A．dustmanB．driverC．beggarD．robber
    小题3:Which is the best title for this text?
    A．A good husbandB．Didn't he need help?
    C．Don't we all?D．One should be generous

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Betty Friedan, born in 1921 in Peoria, Illinois, attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She finished her studies in psychology in 1942. After college she attended the University of California at Berkeley to continue her studies. Later, she moved to New York City and worked as a reporter and editor for labor union newspapers.
    In 1947, Betty married Carl Friedan. They had a child, the first of three. When Betty Friedan became pregnant for the second time, she was dismissed from her job at the newspaper. After that she worked as an independent reporter for magazines. But her editors often rejected her attempts to write about subjects outside the traditional interests of w omen.
    In 1966, Betty Friedan helped found NOW, the National Organization for Women. She served as its first president. She led campaigns to end unfair treatment of women seeking jobs. She wanted women to take part in social and political change. Betty Friedan led a huge demonstration(游行) in New York City for women’s rights. Demonstrations were also held in other cities.
    In 1981, Betty Friedan wrote a book called “The Second Stage” about the condition of the women’s movement. Friedan wrote that the time for huge demonstrations and other such events had passed. She urged the movement to try to increase its influence on American political life. Some younger members of the movement criticized her as too conservative.
    Betty Friedan died on February 4, 2006. She was considered the mother of modern women’s liberation movement. Betty Friedan once told a television reporter how she wanted to be remembered: “She helps make women feel better about being women.”
    小题1:According to Paragraph 2, Betty lost her job because         .
    A．she was pregnantB．she got married
    C．her editors didn’t like herD．she was too independent
    小题2:Betty led a huge demonstration to           .
    A．fight against the government
    B．fight for women’s rights
    C．take part in political life
    D．get support from the government
    小题3:The book“The Second Stage”            .
    A．was popular among young women readers
    B．thought highly of those huge demonstrations
    C．was about the condition of the women’s movement then
    D．decreased the movement’s influence on American political life
    小题4:Fr om the last paragraph, we know that         .
    A．Betty help ed women live better
    B．Betty wanted to be remembered forever
    C．Betty thought it better to be a woman
    D．the television reporter knew Betty well

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I am Sergey Brin! I was born in Moscow. In 1979, when I was 5, my family immigrated to the United States. I remember that on my 9th birthday I got my first computer “Commodore 64”.
    Later I graduated with honors in the University of Maryland in Mathematics and IT. The main field of my science research was the technologies used to collect data from unsystematic sources as well as large quantities of texts and science data. I was the author of dozens of articles in leading American academic magazines.
    The greatest event in my life happened when in 1998 I was preparing for the defense（论文答辩）of my Doctor’s degree in Stanford University. There the fate made me meet Larry Page—a young computer genius. Larry belonged to the intellectual society. Larry and I quickly became friends when we worked together.
    We were searching day and night on the Internet. We were finding a lot of information but with the feeling we still couldn’t find enough of what we were looking for. Naturally the idea for a search engine that would allow specific information to be found in the endless pool of data was born like it came to us. It wasn’t our plans but we gave up the education at the university. You know the next part, maybe we managed to turn an ordinary garage in Meplo Park, California, the U. S. A. into our first office, in which Google was born. With excitement we typed the name of the thing which we created with love on September 14th 1998—www. google.com. Now, after those years we bought this garage. As a symbol it will always remind us that everything is possible.
    小题1:Sergey Brin actually graduated from ＿＿＿.
    A．the University of MarylandB．the University of Moscow
    C．the University of CaliforniaD．Stanford University
    小题2: From the passage we know that Larry Page ______.
    A．was Brin’s important partner in starting Google
    B．was born in a rich merchant family
    C．was once a student in the University of Maryland
    D．was a professor from Stanford University
    小题3: Which is the right order of what happened?
    a. My family moved from Russia to the U. S. A.
    b. I met Larry Page.
    c. I was given a computer as a present on my 9th birthday.
    d. Google was born in an ordinary garage in California.
    A. c-a-b-d          B. c-b-a-d            C. a-c-b-d            D. a-c-d-b
    小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
    A．The History of GoogleB．The Great Contribution of Google
    C．The Great Success of GoogleD．The Birth of Google
    小题5: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A．The main field of my science research was computer.
    B．I wrote many articles in leading American magazines.
    C．Larry is one of my classmates.
    D．When I was 5, I got my first computer “Commodore 64”.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    On the Iraq-Syria border, a pack of wild dogs circled a group of American soldiers for food. The 1 of the pack was a gray-and-white dog. The soldiers 2 him Nubs. Nubs was shaking and 3  able to stand. Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound 4 his chest.
    Dennis couldn’t 5 seeing the dog suffer. He and his men immediately treated the wound, and gave Nubs oral medicine. Nubs pulled through but was still 6. The next day, the team had to leave. Ten days later, Dennis’s unit was back and so was Nubs. He was still 7, but the men fed him and played with him.
    Before long the unit once again 8 an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away. Nubs, slowly but 9 tracked them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost 10 of him. Two days later, beyond Dennis’s 11, he saw Nubs just outside the outpost. The dog had 12 him across 70 miles of frozen desert to meet the friend who had saved his life. From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place, and ran around in the same ruins.
    Until a(n) 13 came down from above that they should not be allowed to have pets, Dennis decided to make sure the dog 14 continue to live the good life. So he quickly 15 $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to 16.
    A month later, when Dennis and the dog were 17 in California, at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy. 18 within seconds , the dog flew into Dennis’s arms, 19 up again and again to lick his friend’s face.
    A little care and concern in the middle of war will not save a 20 world. But small stories, like the story of a soldier and a dog, hold a promise of a harmonious world.
    小题1:
    A．guiderB．leaderC．major D．helper
    小题2:
    A．calledB．saidC．told.D．spoke
    小题3:
    A．mostlyB．certainlyC．barelyD．clearly
    小题4:
    A．inB．onC．atD．behind
    小题5:
    A．helpB．standC．admitD．avoid
    小题6:
    A．in vainB．in dangerC．in surpriseD．in pain
    小题7:
    A．weakB．sadC．aliveD．alone
    小题8:
    A．made upB．returned fromC．left forD．took over
    小题9:
    A．aimlesslyB．determinedlyC．unhappilyD．carefully
    小题10:
    A．touchB．footprintC．sightD．control
    小题11:
    A．imaginationB．abilityC．understandingD．power
    小题12:
    A．savedB．shownC．foundD．followed
    小题13:
    A．signalB．projectC．planD．order
    小题14:
    A．needB．wouldC．mightD．should
    小题15:
    A．roseB．aroseC．raisedD．aroused
    小题16:
    A．BritainB．AmericaC．IraqD．Syria
    小题17:
    A．reunitedB．recalledC．restoredD．reminded
    小题18:
    A．SoB．AndC．ButD．Then
    小题19:
    A．jumpingB．climbingC．cheeringD．bringing
    小题20:
    A．peacefulB．competitiveC．fantasticD．violent

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    For most people, graduation is an exciting day, but my graduation day was not.
    I remember that weekend two years ago. Family and friends had flown in from across the country to   36  the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the  37   turn from bad to worse in my senior year. Almost all of us graduates had degrees, but very uncertain   38 .
    The weeks ahead weren’t   39 . I knew my small university town couldn’t offer me any opportunities,   40  I packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work. But what I thought would take a   41   dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself in the exact same   42  as I was before.
    You know that feeling when you wake up in   43  ? That feeling became a constant in my life. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those many months felt like everlasting   44 . And the most annoying part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any   45  .
    So what did I do to keep my good sense? I decided to    46 . Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer — a little brighter. Something about writing gave me    47 . And if you want something  48 enough, sometimes a little hope is all you   49 !
    I put my thoughts into a children’s book. Beyond the River was the story of an unlikely hero, a little fish, who   50  to give up his dream.
    And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world — just a lot of hard work and determination —I was offered a   51  contract for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into   52  . I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was   53  shortly after.
    Don’t give up. Even if things look   54  now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Often times our dreams lie in wait just a little further upstream ... all we need is the   55   to push beyond the river.
    小题1:
    A．holdB．attendC．prepareD．enjoy
    小题2:
    A．environmentB．climateC．opportunityD．economy
    小题3:
    A．choiceB．dangerC．desireD．future
    小题4:
    A．quietB．busyC．easyD．short
    小题5:
    A．soB．butC．forD．or
    小题6:
    A．dayB．weekC．monthD．year
    小题7:
    A．townB．directionC．situationD．habit
    小题8:
    A．surpriseB．delightC．peaceD．fear
    小题9:
    A．painB．complaintC．loveD．glory
    小题10:
    A．appointmentB．progressC．commitmentD．decision
    小题11:
    A．readB．thinkC．writeD．paint
    小题12:
    A．hopeB．wisdomC．pleasureD．inspiration
    小题13:
    A．hardlyB．badlyC．easilyD．well
    小题14:
    A．lackB．findC．buryD．need
    小题15:
    A．refusedB．managedC．failedD．decided
    小题16:
    A．writing B．translatingC．publishingD．reviewing
    小题17:
    A．ruinB．placeC．piecesD．despair
    小题18:
    A．rewardedB．paidC．hiredD．fired
    小题19:
    A．differentB．unimportantC．strangeD．tough
    小题20:
    A．courageB．chanceC．timeD．dream

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案