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    18．With the help of Gloria，his wife，Tom Peterson worked for many years to build a solid business selling television sets，stereo systems，and home appliances．Tom developed an excellent（36）Bwith their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service．He was proud of his high percentage of repeat（37）A．
    About five years ago，Tom was（38）Cby the owners of a competing company，Stereo Super Stores．They wanted him to（39）C them out．The price was very attractive．Everything looked good．Before making his final（40）ATom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase．She told him that（41）Cthe numbers looked good it didn't feel （42）Cto her．However，Tom was so self-confident and so convinced that this was a rare（43）D，he went ahead and made the（44）B．Within months he discovered that he had made a big（45）D．He had paid too much for a（46）Acompany．He tried as hard as he could to make it work out，but he couldn't turn things（47）B．He was forced into bankruptcy（破产）．He was about to lose everything，including his（48）Abusiness．
    Tom was embarrassed，but he is a survivor．He looked at his situation．He decided to（49）C admit his mistake and，rather than getting stuck in lawsuits（诉讼），he would focus his（50）Don saving and rebuilding his original business．He saw also that he had made a mistake by not listening to his（51）B，and that he needed to learn from this（52）A．He dealt with the crisis in a way that delighted  people，who in turn （53）Brespect for him．Old customers poured into his store．He and Gloria （54）Bto changes in retailing（零售） and have built an even better business than before．
    In the business world，it is natural to gain and lose，of（55）DPeterson's experience is an example．Only those who regard their mistakes as gifts and learn from them attract endless profits．

    36．A．popularityB．reputationC．causeD．foundation
    37．A．customersB．assistantsC．friendsD．visitors
    38．A．appointedB．approvedC．approachedD．appreciated
    39．A．sellB．payC．buyD．check
    40．A．decisionB．choiceC．determinationD．judgement
    41．A．as thoughB．now thatC．even thoughD．in case
    42．A．terribleB．fairC．rightD．attractive
    43．A．possibilityB．occasionC．eventD．opportunity
    44．A．profitB．purchaseC．reservationD．appointment
    45．A．differenceB．discoveryC．commitmentD．mistake
    46．A．dyingB．controversialC．clumsyD．tiring
    47．A．inB．aroundC．downD．up
    48．A．originalB．variousC．uniqueD．precious
    49．A．quietlyB．loudlyC．openlyD．secretly
    50．A．beliefsB．spiritsC．attemptsD．energies
    51．A．producerB．wifeC．relativeD．adviser
    52．A．experienceB．enterpriseC．processD．history
    53．A．wonB．showedC．achievedD．earned
    54．A．belongedB．adaptedC．adoptedD．appealed
    55．A．themB．whatC．thatD．which．

    分析 文章介绍Tom Peterson原来生意做的很好，但是因为自己犯了一个错误，导致生意破产，但是他没有消沉，而是努力挽回局面，并适应市场的改变，让原来的生意重新红火起来，我们获得一个道理：吸取一个教训，可以赢得一份礼物．

    解答 36-40BACCA    41-45 CCDBD    46-50 ABACD    51-55 BABBD
    36：B考查名词辨析：A．popularity流行，人气，B．reputation名声，C．cause 原因，D．foundation基础，从with their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service．可知汤姆因为售后服务好所以名声很好，选B
    37：A考查名词辨析：A．customers顾客，B．assistants助手，C．friends朋友，D．visitors游客，他为回头客很多而骄傲，选A
    38：C考查动词辨析：A．appointed 任命，B．approved同意，C．approached靠近，D．appreciated欣赏，5年前，一个竞争对手的公司主人朝汤姆走过来，选C
    39：C考查动词辨析：A．sell销售，B．pay付钱，C．buy买，D．check核对，从下文的The price was very attractive．可知这个公司希望汤姆能收购他们，选C
    40：A考查名词辨析：A．decision决定，B．choice选择，C．determination决定，D．judgement判断，在做最后的决定前，汤姆问Gloria对这次的收购怎么看．选A
    41：C考查连词辨析：A．as though 好像，B．now that既然，C．even though即使，D．in case以防，她告诉他即使数字看起来很好，但是她感觉不对．选C
    42：C考查形容词辨析：A．terrible 可怕的，B．fair公平的，C．right对的，D．attractive有吸引力的，她告诉他即使数字看起来很好，但是她感觉不对．选C
    43：D考查名词辨析：A．possibility可能，B．occasion偶然，C．event事件，D．opportunity机会，汤姆太自信的，相信这是一次很好的机会，选D
    44：B考查名词辨析：A．profit利益，B．purchase购买，C．reservation保留，D．appointment任命，委派，从上文：Tom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase．可知汤姆进行了收购，选B
    45：D考查名词辨析：A．difference不同，B．discovery发现，C．commitment奉献，投入，D．mistake错误，从下文的：He had paid too much for a 46 company．可知他意识到自己犯了一个错误，选D
    46：A考查形容词辨析：A．dying快死的，B．controversial有争议的，C．clumsy笨拙的，D．tiring令人疲劳的，从下文的：He tried as hard as he could to make it work out，but he couldn't turn things 47．可知他花了很多钱买的是一个快要破产的公司，选A
    47：B考查副词辨析：A．in在…里面，B．around在…周围，C．down向下，D．up向上，他尽了最大努力，但是不能扭转局面，turn around转身，（使）好转，选B
    48：A考查形容词辨析：．A．original最初的，原始的，B．various各种各样的，C．unique独特的，D．precious珍贵的，从下文he would focus his 50 on saving and rebuilding his original business．可知他要失去一切包括他以前的公司，选A
    49：C考查副词辨析：A．quietly安静地，B．loudly大声地，C．openly公开地，D．secretly秘密地，他决定公开承认自己的错误，选C
    50：D考查名词辨析：A．beliefs信念，B．spirits精神，C．attempts试图，D．energies精力，他将经历都用来拯救重建原来的公司，选D
    51：B考查名词辨析：A．producer生产商，B．wife妻子，C．relative亲戚，D．adviser顾问，劝告者，从上文的句子：Tom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase．可知汤姆没有听妻子的话，选B
    52：A考查名词辨析：A．experience经验，经历，B．enterprise 企（事）业单位，事业，计划，事业心，进取心，C．process过程，D．history历史，他知道要从这次经历中吸取教训，选A
    53：B考查动词辨析：．A．won赢得，B．showed展示，C．achieved获得，D．earned挣得，他处理危机的方式让人们高兴，反过来，人们对他很尊敬．Show respect for sb．尊敬某人，选B
    54：B考查动词辨析：A．belonged属于，B．adapted适应，C．adopted采纳，收养，D．appealed吸引，他和Gloria适应零售业的改变，生意比以前更好，选B
    55：D考查定语从句：在商业领域得失是很正常的其中Peterson就是一个例子．这里是定语从句，先行词是examples，定语从句用of which引导，选D

    点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    3．There are many reasons why fast food has become so popular all over the world．Some think that fast food is such a hugely profitable business-and obviously people enjoy eating it，but the popularity of fast food has increased as our lifestyles have changed over the years．
    The social landscape has changed immeasurably since fast food appeared in the second half of （lie 20th century．Back then，mums mostly stayed at home with the kids．Dads went to work，and they all got a healthy home-cooked meal at the end of the day．The lifestyle was slower．In this age，some mums still stay at home，but many are out at work，and some are single parents．If both parents are at work，they are often content just to throw something into the oven or the microwave，because after a hard and busy day，people don't have the time to create a meal-or at least they think they don't．
    Fast food isn't just limited to eating out and ordering in-it'S now so easy to get a ready meal from the supermarket．You can pick up any kind of food you can think of at most supermarkets-Chinese，Italian，Japanese or Thai．There are healthy lifestyle options，but most people，unless they are on a specific diet，tend to be seduced（引诱）by the images they see on the packaging，and the description of the meal inside．
    The proportion of single households has increased greatly since fast food was invented．While families might make an effort to eat together and eat fresh，home-cooked food，the single lifestyle doesn't often allow for this．Many people who live alone simply can't be bothered to make a big effort to cook for themselves．Some don't know how to．
    It will take a major shift in lifestyle and cooking ability to lessen the hold that junk food has over the population and replace it with good home cooking．

    68．According to the author，what's the most probable reason why fast food has become so popular？A
    A．People's lifestyles have changed．
    B．Fast food makes people's life easy and convenient．
    C．Businessmen can make big profit from selling fast food．
    D．People don，t have the time to create a meal after a hard and busy day at work．
    69．What was the life like in the first half of the 20th century？D
    A．Fast food was somewhere to be found． B．People knew a little about fast food．
    C．Things were cheap but life was hard． D．Most family ate a mum-cooked meal at home．
    70．What might be the author's attitude towards the future of"home-cooked food"？B
    A．Negative． B．Optimistic． C．Uncertain． D．Not mentioned．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    10．The Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children，if you know where to look．This article will offer some educational websites to small children．You may need to assist your children in navigating（导航） the pages until they understand where their favorite activities are．
    Enchanted Learning
    Enchanted learning is a great website for children，and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for their classrooms．Most of the information is free，but for $20.00per year，you can purchase a membership that allows you to have access to the site without the advertising．The pages here are great．There are colored pages and worksheets for toddlers（学步儿童） and school-age children．They focus on learning language，science，animals，geography，astronomy，explorers，music，art and nursery rhymes．
    Starfall
    Starfall is another good educational website for small children．Teachers often use this website in classrooms．It emphasizes reading skills for early learners．The website is aimed at first grade level learners，but it has tools that can help all children from pre-K to second grade．The website has reading activities，worksheets to download，and a store where you can purchase educational materials for your children．
    Sesame Street Workshop
    Kids love Sesame Street，and it is always educational．This is one of the funniest websites online for children because it is very well animated and has great sound effects．The website has games and stories for small kids，and they can create letters at the post office and mail them to their favorite characters．
    Sprout Online
    Sprout has features on its television network，which are just for children．There are games，colored pages，recipes，music，videos，sign language activities and exercise videos for children．There are also online activities based on Sprout television shows．These include Roary the Race Car，the Wiggles，the Mighty Jungle and many others．
    These are just a few of many educational websites for children．Small children love to use computers，so help them find some websites that contain fun and learning at the same time．

    66．What's the purpose of the author in writing this passage？A
    A．To introduce some educational websites to parents for their kids．
    B．To let parents distinguish between good and bad websites．
    C．To attract the readers to download some useful information．
    D．To enrich  young children's spare time with some Internet games．
    67．What's the difference between people who have memberships and those who don't？C
    A．With a membership，you can get the information for free．
    B．You can download materials you want for free with a membership．
    C．With a membership，you can have access to the site without the ads．
    D．You can look through more pages with a membership．
    68．If you want to buy educational materials for your children，you should chooseB．
    A．Enchanted Learning．
    B．Starfall
    C．Sesame Street Workshop．
    D．Sprout Online．
    69．Why does the Sesame Street Workshop have more fun than others？D
    A．Because it has games and stories for young kids．
    B．Because children can mail letters to their favorite characters．
    C．Because it is always educational，and children love it．．
    D．Because it has great sound effects and animation．
    70．It can be learnt from the passage thatD．
    A．Enchanted Learning has reading activities and worksheets to download．
    B．Starfall is designed for learners from pre-K to second grade
    C．the Wiggles and the MightyJungle are not based on television shows．
    D．websites that involve joy and learning are beneficial to kids．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    7．Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable，whether you are a booklover or merely go there to buy a book as a present．You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower．
    Whatever the reason，you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings．The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust-jacketis irresistible，although this method of selection ought not to be followed，as you might end up with a rather dull book．You soon become absorbed in some book or other，and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment-without buying a book，of course．
         This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is，I think，the main attraction of a bookshop．There are not many places where it is possible to do this．A music shop is very much like a bookshop．You can wander round such places to your heart's content．If it is a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the unavoidable greeting："Can I help you，sir？"You needn't buy anything you don't want．In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finis hed browsing．Then，and only then，are his services necessary．Of course，you may want to find out where a particular sec tion is，but when he has led you there，the assistant should retire considerately and look as if he is not interested in se lling a single book．
         You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop．It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on，say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest bestselling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing--something which had only slightly interested you up till then．This volume on the subject，however，happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it．This sort of thing can be very dangerous．Apart from running up a huge account，you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section．
    51．The underlined phrase"dust jacket"meansB．
    A．a kind of clothes           
    B．a paper cover of a book
    C．a dusty book               
    D．a title of a book
    52．You may spend too much time in a bookshop becauseB．
    A．the dust jackets are very attractive 
    B．you start reading one of the books
    C．it is raining outside    
    D．you have to make sure you won't buy a dull book as a present
    53．It can be learned from the text that an assistant should offe r you helpD．
    A．as soon as you have entered the shop  
    B．just before you finish browsing
    C．only when you have finished reading  
    D．when he leads you to a particular section
    54．The author implies that it is very easy to enter a bookshop and buyD．
    A．a book on ancient coins             
    B．a best-selling novel on brass-rubbing
    C．a book that only vaguely interests you    
    D．a book that unexpectedly fascinates you
    55．The best title for this passage may beA．
    A．The Attraction of Bookshops    
    B．How to Spend Your Time
    C．Bookshops and Their Assistants 
    D．How to Select Books．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．If two scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory are correct，people will still be driving gasoline powered cars 50years from now，giving out heat-trapping carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）into the atmosphere-and yet that carbon dioxide will not contribute to global warming．
    In a proposal by two scientists，vehicle emissions （排放） would no longer contribute to global warming．The scientists，F．Jeffrey Martin and William L．Kubic Jr．，are proposing a concept，which they have named Green Freedom，for removing carbon dioxide from the air and turning it back into gasoline．
    The idea is simple．Air would be blown over a liquid solution of potassium carbonate，which would absorb the carbon dioxide．The carbon dioxide would then be put to chemical reactions that would turn it into fuel（燃料）：gasoline or jet fuel．
    This process could change carbon dioxide from an unwanted，climate-changing pollutant into a vast resource for renewable fuels．The cycle-equal amounts of carbon dioxide produced and removed-would mean that cars，trucks and airplanes using the synthetic （合成的） fuels would no longer be contributing to global warming．
    Although they have not yet built a synthetic fuel factory，or even a small model，the scientists say it is all based on existing technology．"Everything in the concept has been built，is operating or has a close cousin that is operating．"Dr．Martin said．
    The Los Alamos proposal does not go against any laws of physics，and other scientists who have independently suggested similar ideas．r．Martin said he and Dr．Kubic had worked out their concept in more detail than former proposals．
    There is，however，a major fact that explains why no one has built a carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline factory：it requires a great deal of energy．
    According to their analysis，their concept，which would cost about 5billiontobuild，couldproducegasolineatanoperatingcostof1.40a gallon and would turn economically practical when the price at the pump hits $4.60a gallon．
    Other scientists said the Los Alamos proposal perhaps looked promising but could not evaluate it fully because the details has not been published．"It's definitely worth pursuing，"said Martin I．Hoffert，a professor of physics at New York University．"It's not that new an idea．It has a couple of pieces to it that are interesting．"
    58．What is the concept of Green Freedom？C
    A．Removing the emission of carbon dioxide．
    B．Reducing the carbon dioxide produced by car driving．
    C．Recycling the carbon dioxide into gasoline．
    D．Reserving the carbon dioxide for global warming．
    59．What is the value of the scientists'proposal？C
    A．It increases the productivity of a fuel factory．
    B．It decreases the cost of producing gasoline．
    C．It reduces the pollution caused by car driving．
    D．It promotes a new idea of environmental protection．
    60．The underlined part"has a close cousin that is operating"probably means the technology in the   conceptD．
    A．has been popular for so long             
    B．has been ignored by many people
    C．is not appropriate for practice          
    D．will be put into practice in the near future 
    61．What is the biggest challenge in realizing the concept Green Freedom？B
    A．There is no theoretical basis．
    B．It is not economically practical．
    C．There is no solution to some technical problems．
    D．Only a few scientists support the idea．

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