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17.Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear?What do you think of that?Fashionable?Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look.(36)A.
The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and part of the body.His request came after a class trip.One day,he saw one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet.(37)C.
But in Italy,a nation that takes fashion very seriously,the suggestion caused a debate among parents,teachers and students.The issue is whether the headmaster's request will limit students'freedom-or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.
(38)B."We do not want to kick fashion out."the headmaster explained,"but extremes of fashion like this are not right in school."Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.
(39)F.Ludovica Gaudio,14,wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class.It was cold,so she wore a matching orange scarf.(40)E."I don't really feel comfortable in those sorts of jeans,"said Sarah Lattanzi,"in winter,when dressed like that,it's quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache."

A.But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.
B.A parents'group praised the move in favor of good taste,while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.
C.He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.
D.Most students have simply ignored the request.
E.Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request,simply for practical reasons.
F.Let us see that Italian students react differently to schools'requests.
G.Schools should pay attention to things more important than students'clothes.

分析 文章介绍了现在很多学生的着装过于暴露,意大利的学校的校长提出禁止学生穿这样的衣服,从而引发对学生着装方式的争论.

解答 36-40      ACBFE
36.A.推理判断题.根据上一句"Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look."可知此处为但是最近这一趋势一直是意大利中学争论的焦点,与上一句为转折关系.故选A.
37.C.推理判断题.根据上一句"One day,he saw one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet.",可知此处为"He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school",此处的"that this way of dressing"与上文的"one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet"相呼应,他指出这种穿衣方式不适合上学.故选C.
38.B.根推理判断题.据下一句校长的解释"We do not want to kick fashion out,"the headmaster explained,"but extremes (极端) of fashion like this are not right in school.",可知此处应为父母们对这件事情不同态度.故选B.
39.F.推理判断题.根据下文的例子"Ludovica Gaudio,14,wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class."可知此处应为总结性的句子"很多学生不顾这个要求."故选F.
40.E.推理判断题.根据下文这个学生所说的话"I don't really feel comfortable in those sorts of jeans,"said Sarah Lattanzi,"in winter,when dressed like that,it's quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.",可知另一名14岁说她会尊重这要求,出于实际原因;故选E.

点评 解题策略
1)从意思上判断 在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,正确理解了这些句子后,根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案.在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案.
2)从词汇上锁定线索 做保持对一些线索词的敏感是非常重要的,要好好关注空白前后的名词和动词,然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等.其次是一些专有名词,比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等.尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法.
3)从关联词作为切入点 通常,英语的句段之间经常会运用关联词表示过渡和衔接,让文章的思路与更清楚、逻辑更连贯,因此文章中和选项中表示各种逻辑关系的路标性信号词在选择答案时都是很重要的线索.在做题时可将这三个层面的线索很好地结合起来.

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