Expensive：The cost of finding love is,on average,two inner circle friends,scientists have found.
Ever found yourself dumped (度弃的) by a friend embarking (着手，开始做) on a romance? Don't worry,you're probably not the only one. For according to Oxford University scientists,every time we start a relationship we jettison (抛弃，丢弃) two of our closest friends.
Most of us simply don't have enough time for intimate (密切的) friendships with more than four or five people,their research shows.
And a new love interest leads to two friends being pushed out of the inner circle.
Professor Robin Dunbar,one of Britain's leading experts in evolutionary biology,ex?plained："If you go into a romantic relationship it actually costs you two friends in that inner core of relationships."
"Instead of having the typical five friends,they only have four in that inner circle. And bearing in mind that one of those is the new person that has come into your life,it means you have to give up two others."
Men tend to have four or five intimate friends,women five or six,he said.
However,men were just as likely to jettison friends at the start of a new romantic attach?ment (情感) as women,found the study of those aged 18 to 60.
"Your attention is so wholly focused on the romantic partners,you just don't get to see the other folks you had a lot to do with before”，the professor told the British Science Festival in Birmingham. " Those relationships start to deteriorate."
But it's not just romance that can push out close friends,he explained. Children or buying a dog can have the same effect.
"You can only have five slots (位置) for deeply intense and meaningful relations. Those in?dividuals don't have to be human. They can be your dog or your favourite chrysanthemum (菊花) plant. They can be people in an entirely fictional world,they can be soap opera characters. They can be God or they can be saints."
( ) 5. Which of these behaviors can't we jettison our cldse friends?
A. Giving a birth to a baby. B. Planting some flowers.
C. Raising a puppy. D. Living the normal life.
( ) 6. What does the underlined sentence really mean?
A. Men,as well as women,are likely to push out close friends when starting a new romance.
B. Men but not women are likely to push out close friends at very beginning of a new romance.
C. Women don't do like man to push out close friends when starting a new romance.
D. Both men and women are not likely to behave the same.
( ) 7. According to the context,guess the meaning of the underlined word "deteriorate".
A. Grow worse. B. Become better. C. Go upward. D. Turn down.
( ) 8. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Only with humans can one maintain deeply intense and meaningful relations.
B. Dogs and planting some chrysanthemum can't make one push out close friends.
C. Limited slots for deep relations and easy to be occupied.
D. The more slots you have,the more intense and meaningful relations you get.
DAAC
你是否曾发现自己在开始一段恋情的时候被朋友抛弃？不必担心，你很可能不是唯一一个遭遇这种事情的人，因为按照牛津大学科学家的说法，我们每开始一段感情，就会抛弃两位最亲密的朋友。
5. D细节理解题。其他三项都被文章提到。只有D未被涉及。
6. A理解判断题。本段的意思是：研究发现，同女性一样，在一段新恋情开始之际，男性也会抛弃一些朋友。该研究涵盖了年龄从18 岁到60岁的人群。
7. A词义猜测题。
8. C理解判断题。你只有五个位置来安放深厚、强烈而又重要的感情关系。它们可以是多样的东西，因而使得我们每开始一段感情，就会抛弃两位最亲密的朋友。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money. So I was quite 1 when I reached 2 my wallet and it wasn't there. At first I thought 3 was possible that I could have 4 it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to 5 for the taxi. So I knew I had it with me just 6 I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have 7 out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility,I 8 around and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. I asked the waiter to go around the 9 to see if my wallet was on the 10 . While the waiter was looking for it,the 11 of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was 12 . I didn't want to get lots of people involved in the problem,but I knew I had to get the wallet 13 . I told the manager 14 had happened. He asked me to 15 the wallet to him and then he insisted that I 16 the missing wallet to the police. But I didn't want the police to involve in it; be?
sides,I was in a hurry because I had a (n) 17 with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my great 18 at the moment was 19 I could pay the bill. He told me not to worry about that. He had me put down my name and address, and he said he would 20 me a bill.
( ) 1. A. puzzled B. worried C. surprised D. disturbed
( ) 2. A. to B. in C. to D. for
( ) 3. A. it B. this C. that D. which
( ) 4. A. left B. put C. remained D. forgot
( ) 5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. give
( ) 6. A. as B. after C. since D. before
( ) 7. A. released B. fell C. dropped D. slipped
( ) 8. A. returned B. turned C. moved D. looked
( ) 9. A. position B. floor C. table D. scene
( ) 10. A. floor B. location C. storey D. basement
( ) 11. A. manager B. headmaster C. chief leader D. supervisor
( ) 12. A. matter B. harmful C. wrong D. unfit
( ) 13. A. again B. back C. soon D. away
( ) 14. A. all B. which C. it D. what
( ) 15. A. give B. tell C. describe D. express
( ) 16. A. tell B. report C. explain D. state
( ) 17. A. agreement B. business C. plan D. appointment
( ) 18. A. worry B. interest C. disappointment D. anger
( ) 19. A. if B. when C. how D. whether
( ) 20. A. show B. send C. charge D. present
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
According to a study,the average Briton believes that youth ends at 35 and old age begins at 58. In between―all 23 years―is your middle age.
The news that 58 is "over the hill" may come as a surprise to anyone who has passed the milestone and feels they are not yet in the twilight (薄暮) of their lives.
They include Prime Minister Gordon Brown and the glamorous (迷人的) actress Jane Seymour,who are both full of energy at 59. Kathryn Bigelow,58, has just won an Oscar for directing the actionpacked movie The Hurt LocA;er (〈〈拆弹部队〉〉) .
The finding that we regard people in their fifties as getting doddery (衰老的) ，despite the evidence that older people are living more active lives than ever,was revealed by academics from the University of Kent to a meeting of the Economic and Social Research Council,in London.
Professor Dominic Abrams,who studied data from 40 ,000 people across Europe,said： "The survey showed that age prejudice―being treated as ' too young' or ' too old' ―is per?ceived to be a serious or very serious issue by 63 percent of respondents,so it is obviously im?portant to know what these age labels mean to people."
A survey asked：when does youth end and old age begin? For the UK,the average re?sponse was that you stop being young at 35 ,and start being old at 58.
But the figures also showed that opinions differed among the age groups. Younger people,those aged 15 to 24,thought youth ended at just 28 and old age began at 54.
Not surprisingly,people in their eighties were more generous. They regarded the final year of youth as 42 ,and the onset of old age as 67.
Professor Abrams,a psychologist,added： " This evidence shows that what counts as young and old is very largely down to the age of the beholder."
( ) 1. What is the general belief of the Briton towards the age division?
A. Young ends at 35 old ends at 58.B. Young ends at 35 old begins at 58.
C. Young begins at 35 old begins at 58. D. Young begins at 35 old ends 58.
( ) 2. What is perceived to be a very serious issue among most of respondents?
A. Age prejudice. B. Age labels. C. Too young. D. Too old.
( ) 3. Which of the following is the opinion of the younger people?
A. Old age began at 58. B. Old age began at 67.
C. Old age began at 54. D. Old age began at 51.
( ) 4. What is the purpose of doing this survey?
A. To know when young begins and when old starts.
B. Really important to know what these age labels mean to people.
C. To show the same opinions among the age groups.
D. To prove that older people are living more active lives than ever.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
When a rather dirty,poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins,do you hurry on,not knowing what to do,or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money? What should our attitude to beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars.
Certainly,most of the world's great religions (宗教) order us to be openhearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally (道德方面) right in the old days,when one knew exactly who in the village had suf?fered misfortune and needed help,is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give anything to beggars. Let us look at their arguments.
First,some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable,but actually make a good living from begging. Giving things to. beggars only encourages this sort of evil (恶行) .Secondly,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer,wine or drugs. Thirdly,there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor,but that is no reason for losing one's sense of pride and selfdependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government and ask for help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion. There are various cases and we must deal with them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations,and even if the money is wasted,that does not take away the moral goodness of the giver.
( ) 1. What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A. The world has changed.
B. What was morally right in the old days is no longer the best idea.
C. It seems cruel not to give any money to beggars.
D. The arguments about helping beggars.
( ) 2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence "But has the world changed?" in the second paragraph?
A. People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village.
B. Some people will not do what was morally right in the past.
C. We don't meet with those who need help any more.
D. Now it is the government's duty to help the beggars.
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars.
B. Some beggars want money to help their children go to school.
C. Some beggars use the money to buy drugs.
D. Some beggars have no excuse for begging.
( ) 4. Quite a few people refuse to give anything to beggars just because
A. they think it is the government's duty to deal with this problem.
B. they believe it is not worth caring for some beggars.
C. they have some worries.
D. they think some beggars have no selfrespect.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
I was exhausted from working my two jobs over the weekend and was not looking forward to the graduation ceremony. I knew it was going to be a long afternoon. I kept thinking of all the places I would rather be,and made up my mind that I wasn't going to enjoy myself.
It was getting harder and harder to pay attention. Finally,they began calling out the graduates' names. The classmates formed a single line and made their way up towards the po dium (讲台) .
Kim looked up at us and was trying to hold back the tears. Standing in line,about to re?ceive her diploma (毕业证) ，she was probably thinking about a number of things. Maybe her dad who passed away a few years ago and didn't get to see her reach her goal,or her grandmother who had always wanted to attend college,but her family didn't have the money ... The selfish?ness in me melted away,and I realized why I was there.
"Kimberly Anne Conway,graduating Magna Cum Laude (以优等成绩毕业) .”She walked across the stage and received this piece of paper that meant so many things.
I glanced at my wife,and saw the tears roll gently down as the love she had for her sister manifested (表明) itself on her face.
Kim is not an ordinary college graduate. She is 38 years old,and has stuck to her goal of graduating from college for the past 20 years.
She attended college while working full time,and she studied extremely hard. Many times she felt like quitting.
It takes a special person to stick with a goal as long as she has.
I love you,Kim,and I want you to know that I admire you for that symbolic piece of pa?per that will soon adorn (使光彩) a wall in your house.
In the words of Caleb,my 3-year-old; "HAPPY GRADUATION,AUNT KIMMY!"
( ) 1. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The afternoon. B. The Time. C. The attention. D. The ceremony.
( ) 2. Who wanted very much but couldn't go to college?
A. The writer's grandmother. B. Kimberly's mother.
C. The writer's wife's grandmother. D. Caleb's grandmother.
( ) 3. Why did Kim feel like,for many times,quitting from her learning?
A. Learning was not an easy thing.
B. She had to do the full time work.
C. She still had some other important to deal with.
D. All the above.
( ) 4. Why did the writer change his mind in the graduating ceremony?
A. Because he realized that it was of great importance to stick to one's goal and achieve it.
B. Because he heard that his wife's sister was going to the podium.
C. Because he saw tears in both sisters' eyes.
D. Because he thought Kim's diploma would adorn the wall in his house.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
2. Working in the research institute gave me a chance in economics.
(test)
在这所研究所里工作使我有机会全面检验一下经济学方面的某些最新观点。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
5. Few,if any,Americans grasp the significance of . (accomplish)
很少(如果有的话) 有美国人去领会已完成的工作的意义。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
5. It's the company's policy to sacrifice shortterm profits
longterm growth. (sake)
为长期发展而牺牲短期利润是公司的方针。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
5. The secretary reminded the manager that the meeting for two o'clock till four o'clock (put)
秘书提醒经理下午两点的会议将延至四点举行。
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