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How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.
For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access(机会) to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.
Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener(过滤器)”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览) the Internet.
A few other tips
●Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.
●Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
●Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
●And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.

  1. 1.

    The passage is mainly about the subject of _______.

    1. A.
      American children going on-line
    2. B.
      Internet in America
    3. C.
      appreciating Internet
    4. D.
      opposing children’s on-line
  2. 2.

    The best way to protect children from improper material is _______.

    1. A.
      to install(安装) a content screener on the computer
    2. B.
      to buy some search engines for the children
    3. C.
      to be nearby when they are surfing the Internet
    4. D.
      to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is right according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.
    2. B.
      Children’s not having access to Internet may have effect on their progress.
    3. C.
      Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having access to Internet.
    4. D.
      Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, we can infer that _______.

    1. A.
      soft wares fit for children want programming
    2. B.
      a child who is on-line is in danger
    3. C.
      Internet is a jungle full of danger
    4. D.
      Internet contains a lot of harmful sites
ADBD
本文讲述因特网对孩子既有利也有害,并告诉父母应该如何保护他们的孩子远离那些不适合孩子的网络资料。
1.主旨题。文章第1段就是主题句。
2.判断题。从第3段倒数第2句话…and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet可以做出正确判断。
3.判断题。从文章内容来看,A、 C 、D三项明显与题意不符,而B项内容文中的一位专家则说过。
4.主旨题。从第2段和第3段内容可以概括出本文主旨。
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WASHINGTON — Money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else, according to researchers.

    Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly boost happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School found on Thursday.

    Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably happier when they spent money on others --- even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.

    “We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia.

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    Dunn’s team also surveyed 16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharing bonus of between $3,000 and $8,000.

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    “These findings suggest that very minor adjustment in spending allocations (分配) --- as little as $5 --- may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day,” Dunn said.

    This could also explain why people are no happier even though US society is richer.

    “Indeed, although real incomes have increased dramatically in recent decades, happiness levels have remained largely flat within developed countries across time,” they wrote.

1.

 Dune’s experiment on 630 Americans was to ________.

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    C. see how to spend money is important to happiness               D. test whether $5 is enough to buy happiness

2.

What can we conclude according to the experiment?

    A. Happiness largely depends on the size of your bonus money.

    B. Happiness, as a matter of fact, has nothing to do with money.

    C. The more money you give away, the happier person you will be.

    D. Spending money for the good of society will make you happier.

3.

How many different ways are used by the researchers to test their theory?

    A. Two.               B. Three.             C. Four.            D. Five.

4.

 The last sentence of the passage means _______.

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