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    1．Imagine looking for your lost dog．You step into a cave（洞穴）．But instead of the dog，you find beautiful cave paintings．You see paintings of horses，deer，and bison that are drawn in black，brown，red and yellow．Your first question would probably be"Who did this？"
    This is what happened to four French boys in 1940．They found the Lascaux caves．The paintings the boys discovered in those caves are 17，000years old．They were drawn by the ancient people called Cro-Magnons．
    Cro-Magnons looked much like people of today．They used tools，such as fishing nets．But their art was extremely good．The main cave at Lascaux is called the Great Hall of Bulls，which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colors．The largest animal is 18feet long．There are smaller animals，such as bison，stags（雄鹿） and a bear．There is also a strange spotted two-horned （两只角的） animal．
    To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of multicolored animals．One painting is called Little Horses．On the ceiling are horses and cows．The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead Man where there is a thinoceros （犀牛），a carefully drawn dead man，a wounded bison and a bird．
    Why did Cro-Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls？Did the drawings call upon some magical power？Did the Cro-Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck？There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us．The Cro-Magnons were interested in the world．They looked at beauty and they understood it．

    21．The author uses the word"you"in the first paragraph toA．
    A．pull the reader into the story   
    B．make it clear that this is a true story
    C．give the reader good directions to find the caves
    D．compare present-day readers with the Cro-Magnon people
    22．Most of the drawings in the caves are aboutD．
    A．boys               B．tools       
    C．dead men           D．animals
    23．What is the main idea of the passage？C
    A．Cave paintings are beautiful．
    B．Who found the beautiful cave paintings．
    C．The Lascanx caves hold ancient colorful paintings．
    D．Drawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves．

    分析 本文介绍了法国Lascaux岩洞壁画的相关情况．

    解答 21-23：ADC
    21   A．推理判断题．第一段虚构了一个以读者为主人公的场景，目的就是为了引起读者的阅读兴趣．故选A．
    22   D．细节理解题．根据第三、四段which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colors．对壁画的描述可知，洞内的绝大多数壁画是关于动物的．故选D．
    23     C．主旨大意题．文章开头指出了发现壁画的过程，接下来的内容描述了这些壁画．只有C项能够全面概括全文内容．A项范围太广，且有些偏题； B、D两项只是文中的细节，不能概括全文．故选C．

    点评 学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．

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