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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    “ Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a packet.
    The package consisted of a long, narrow box   36  wrapped in brown paper.   37  the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.   38  he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it   39 .
    Oscar was 16 when he first saw the   40  umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its   41  Oscar felt a strong desire to find its   42 .
    Oscar   43  the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a man matched the seat   44  Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.
    Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien   45  on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I   46  you?” she asked.
    “I’d like to return it if it’s yours,” Oscar said,   47  the umbrella as if presenting a   48  that had long been wished for.
    “ Why, yes ! It’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a   49  smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your   50 ?
    “No, ma’ma, ”he said , “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”
    “Well, that’s   51  what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?”
    Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O’ Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how   52  it was. Why had it arrived here today?
    As if   53  , a note fell from the paper. It read：Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to   54  this umbrella as a present for a kind,   55  gesture long ago.
    小题1:
    A．strictlyB．carefullyC．roughlyD．casually
    小题2:
    A．OpeningB．SeizingC．ObservingD．Searching
    小题3:
    A．AfterB．WhenC．SinceD．Although
    小题4:
    A．clearlyB．fullyC．immediatelyD．suddenly
    小题5:
    A．averageB．unusualC．plainD．typical
    小题6:
    A．beautyB．shapeC．originD．history
    小题7:
    A．designerB．sellerC．userD．owner
    小题8:
    A．convincedB．forcedC．encouragedD．advised
    小题9:
    A．untilB．beforeC．whichD．where
    小题10:
    A．familyB．theatreC．houseD．neighborhood
    小题11:
    A．inviteB．helpC．botherD．know
    小题12:
    A．putting upB．turning outC．picking upD．holding out
    小题13:
    A．chanceB．factC．giftD．result
    小题14:
    A．wideB．confidentC．proudD．shy
    小题15:
    A．patienceB．kindnessC．courageD．determination
    小题16:
    A．obviouslyB．naturallyC．exactlyD．probably
    小题17:
    A．oldB．rareC．preciousD．nice
    小题18:
    A．in contrastB．in returnC．in exchangeD．in answer
    小题19:
    A．possessB．acceptC．carryD．value
    小题20:
    A．attractiveB．significantC．unselfishD．sympathetic

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:B
    小题6:A
    小题7:D
    小题8:A
    小题9:D
    小题10:C
    小题11:B
    小题12:D
    小题13:C
    小题14:A
    小题15:B
    小题16:C
    小题17:A
    小题18:D
    小题19:B
    小题20:C

    试题分析：本文记叙了一个人拾金不昧，捡到别人的伞之后专程还给失主，很多年之后又收到的失主赠送伞的故事，启迪我们：善有善报这样一个朴实的真理和美德。
    小题1:.副词词义辨析与a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.相呼应，可知答案Ｂ，仔细地，符合文意。
    小题2:动词词义辨析与之后the box ，Oscar saw an umbrella inside相呼应，可知答案Ａ，打开，符合文意。
    小题3:连词词义辨析根据had not seen it和recognize的对比关系，可知答案D，尽管，表示让步关系，符合文意。
    小题4:动词词义辨析前的impressed by相呼应，可知答案C，立刻、马上，符合文意。
    小题5:形容词词义辨析与前的impressed by相呼应，可知这边伞很是不寻常（unusual），故答案B符合文意。Average普通的；plain平凡的；typical典型的，均不符合语境，故排除。
    小题6:名词词义辨析与上文23 空a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.和下句Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella相呼应，可知答案A，对伞的美印象深刻，符合文意。
    小题7:名词词义辨析与前"I'd like to return it if it's yours,"相呼应，可知Oscar特别想找到伞的主人，故答案Ｄ符合文意。
    小题8:动词词义辨析 根据句意：Oscar使经理确信（convince），符合文意。Force强迫；encourage鼓励；advise建议，均不符合语境，故排除。
    小题9:连词词义辨析where引导定义从句，在从句中做地点状语，修饰先行词the seat.
    小题10:名词词义辨析 与下句He rang the bell, the door opened,相呼应，可知答案C符合文意。
    小题11:动词词义辨析 根据常识，可知本句的意思是：我可以帮你吗？故答案B符合文意。
    小题12:动词词义辨析 与之后的as if presenting相呼应，故答案D，提供，符合文意。 Put up张贴；turn out结果证明是；pick up捡起、接人，均不符合语境，故排除。
    小题13:名词词义辨析与之后的that had long been wished for相呼应，可知答案C，礼物，符合文意。
    小题14:形容词词义辨析与and shinning eyes相呼应，可知答案A，灿烂的微笑，符合文意。
    小题15:名词词义辨析与40空前的for a kind…相呼应，可知此处答案B符合文意。
    小题16:副词词义辨析根据句意：哦，这也是（exactly，确切地）我父亲过去经常这样讲的。 Obviously明显地；naturally自然地；probably可能地，均不符合语境，故排除。
    小题17:形容词词义辨析根据前an elderly woman和37空前years later提示，可知此处Oscar在纳闷这把伞究竟有多少年的历史，故答案A符合文意。
    小题18:介词短语词义辨析根据37空及之后的Why had it arrived here today?这两个问题困扰着Oscar，由此可以推断答案D，好像是为了回答（in answer）这些疑问，符合文意。 in contrast对比；in return作为回报；in exchange作为交换，均不符合语境，故排除。   
    小题19:动词词义辨析根据句意：Mrs O’Brien想让你接受（accept，乐意接受）这把伞。 Possess拥有；carry 携带；value珍视，均不符合文意，故排除。
    小题20:形容词词义辨析与前"I'd like to return it if it's yours," Oscar said,相呼应，可知多年前Oscar把伞物归原主是一种无私的行为，故答案C符合文意。
    点评：本文运用一个小故事启迪我们：善有善报这样一个朴实的真理和美德。从本文来看，考生应该从时态、语态、语气、名词的数等各个角度分析所填内容是否与上下文一致，从而排除一些备选答案，缩小选择范围；分析空白处与前后词之间的语义关联、搭配关系，从而排除一些选项；弄清楚该题的句法关系，分析一下它是简单句、并列句，还是复合句；判断所填的内容在句中充当什么成分，应是什么词性，并分析备选答案之间的异同，从而排除干扰项选出正确答案。
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    小题2:
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    A．couldB．mightC．shouldD．must
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    小题14:
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    小题15:
    A．goodB．certainC．trueD．strange
    小题16:
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    小题17:
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    小题18:
    A．exceptB．instead ofC．apart fromD．along with
    小题19:
    A．loadingB．treasuringC．carryingD．earning
    小题20:
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    小题1:
    A．directly B．safely C．easily D．properly
    小题2:
    A．suchB．soC．very D．too
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    A．keep B．sell C．repair D．throw
    小题4:
    A．generous B．lucky C．ashamedD．anxious
    小题5:
    A．some B．none C．neitherD．most
    小题6:
    A．delighted B．upset C．calm D．astonished
    小题7:
    A．onB．forC．in D．up
    小题8:
    A．get B．miss C．learn D．find
    小题9:
    A．adviceB．messageC．requestD．description
    小题10:
    A．spends B．loses C．hasD．uses
    小题11:
    A．doubtB．help C．answerD．trouble
    小题12:
    A．car B．advertisement C．agreement D．call
    小题13:
    A．exactB．early C．suitable D．late
    小题14:
    A．follow B．meet C．bring D．introduce
    小题15:
    A．test B．gain C．admire D．recognize
    小题16:
    A．madeB．repairedC．parkedD．put
    小题17:
    A．happening B．meaningC．turningD．failing
    小题18:
    A．forget B．show C．disagree D．admit
    小题19:
    A．as B．that C．like D．such
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1:We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the grandson_________.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Birthdays often involve surprises. But this year's surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.
    On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anniversary, experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake. This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like. "It's very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare might be unreliable because many of them are copies of this one," said an expert from Britain's National Portrait Gallery.
    　 The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples. The experts from the gallery say the image —commonly known as the "Flower portrait"— was actually painted in the 1800s, about two centuries after Shakespeare's death. The art experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture. These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814. Shakespeare died in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.
    　"We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays," Tarnya Cooper, the gallery's curator (馆长), told the Associated President.
    　　The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays. It is called the Flower portrait because one of its owners, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.
    　　"There have always been questions about the painting," said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company. "Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture."
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    小题1:What makes the birthday of Shakespeare dramatic this year?
    A．It was found that he painted a portrait in 1814 instead of in 1609.
    B．The Flower portrait has been found to be a fake.
    C．Three portraits of Shakespeare are being tested to identify a real one.
    D．It was found that there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays around 1818 to 1840.
    小题2:Which statement is True according to the passage?
    A．Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreliable.
    B．"Flower portrait " was a portrait of Shakespeare given to Desmond Flower.
    C．1814 might be when the portrait was drawn.
    D．The Flower portrait is not often used as a cover for Shakespeare's play.
    小题3:How many methods were used to test the portrait?
    A．Not mentioned.B．TwoC．ThreeD．At least four.
    小题4:The best title for this passage is _________.
    A．Birthdays often involve surprises　
    B．The surprise on the 441st birthday of Shakespeare
    C．One portrait of Shakespeare is a fake
    D．How can we know Shakespeare's appearance?
    小题5:Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?
    A．Soon we'll know which portrait is reliable.
    B．Maybe we cannot find a real portrait of Shakespeare.
    C．If the two portraits are found to be false, they will test more.
    D．For now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a mystery.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    “Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle (a collection of things wrapped or boxed together) was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped -- the baby had been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
    One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me -- a f... freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
    He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.
    The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft (移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated (捐献) ,” the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice for a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” said the father.
    The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic (外交) service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.”
    “I do not believe you could,” said the father，“but the agreement was that you are not to know…not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come... one of the darkest days that ever passed through a son. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.
    小题1:The story is mainly about _______.
    A．how a boy had new ears through an operation
    B．what a devoted parent privately did for the child
    C．how a disabled boy turned into a useful person
    D．why a donator made a sacrifice to a bright boy
    小题2:From the first paragraph we know that the mother _______.
    A．was determined to donate her ears to perfect her son
    B．kept her husband unknown about the baby’s situation
    C．felt shocked and disappointed to see her new baby
    D．complained of her bad luck to have a disabled child
    小题3:The underlined word “freak” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to “_______”.
    A．slow-acting personB．funny-looking child
    C．badly-behaved studentD．strangely-shaped creature
    小题4:What can be inferred from the passage?
    A．The agreement was between the donator and the family.
    B．The boy was so popular that he was made class president.
    C．Finally the boy came to know who the donator was.
    D．The mother donated her ears to her son after she died.
    小题5:What moral lesson can we draw from this reading?
    A．Real love lies in what is done unknown rather than what is done known.
    B．It is parents’ responsibility to help their children heart and soul.
    C．True beauty lies only in the heart not in appearance.
    D．Young generations should learn to be grateful.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    My sisters and I have dreamt of a home in the city, but when the Alcott family found itself in a small house at the South End without a tree in sight, only a back yard to play in, and no money to buy any of the beautiful things before us, we children all opposed it and longed for the country again.
    Anna soon found little pupils, and walked away each morning to her daily task, pausing at the corner to wave her hand to me in answer to my greet with the duster（抹布）. My father went to his office downtown, mother to her helping the poor, the little girls to school, and I, Lousia, was left to keep house, feeling like an aged sea-gull as I washed dishes and cooked in the basement kitchen where the only thing I could hope for was someone talking with me.
    Good drill, but very hard, and my only comfort was the evening reunion where all met with such various reports of the day’s adventures, we could not fail to find both amusement and instruction.
    Father brought interesting and attractive news from the upper world; mother, usually in low spirits because she would give away her clothes with sad tales of suffering from the darker side of life; gentle Anna gave a modest account of her success as a teacher, for even at seventeen her sweet nature won all who knew her, and her patience gained her the support of the most naughty pupil.
    My reports were usually a mixture of sadness and happiness, and the children poured their small joys and troubles into the family where comfort and mercy were always to be found.
    小题1:We know from this passage that the Alcott family was __________.
    A．a happy and united family
    B．an extremely poor family
    C．a family with lots of serious problems
    D．a family that remained in the country
    小题2:Anna was a successful teacher because_________.
    A．she had a strong sense of dutyB．she was obviously intelligent
    C．she knew her subjects wellD．she had wonderful character
    小题3:Lousia’s daily responsibility was_____.
    A．to help the poorB．to run the house
    C．to go downtownD．to feed the seagulls
    小题4:According to the passage, what Lousia enjoyed most is _________.
    A．the evening reunionB．moving to the city
    C．joining Anna at her schoolD．telling others her stories

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