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Who says Americans worship the almighty (全能的) dollar? It's not true. Having enough free time is more important to most Americans than being rich, according to a new survey.
Only 13 percent of more than 2,400 people questioned in the telephone survey ranked being wealthy as most important to them, while 67 percent ranked free time as their top priority (优先考虑的事), higher than having a successful career, getting married, and having children. "Everyone wants free time to do the things they want to do, young, middle-aged or old," said Richard Morin, of the Pew Social ~ Demographic Trends Project, which conducted the survey. "So our desire to play unites us."
The survey also showed that people who were educated in university valued career success over wealth, so did middle-aged people. Not surprisingly, those who didn't have money, ranked wealth very highly. This included minorities, first generation Americans and less educated people. The survey also revealed that a disproportionate (不成比例的) number of people under the age of 30 and retired people in the group made $ 20,000 or less a year. But the emphasis on wealth lessens with age, with younger people putting value on it but hardly any seniors. "It just diminishes (减弱) with time as the reality sets in that you would never be rich," Morin said. "But also, as for old people the reality sets in that you don't have to be rich to lead a very comfortable and fulfilling life. "
While wealth was not at the top of people's list of priorities, 43 percent still said it was somewhat important.

  1. 1.

    The survey showed that the majority of American people ranked ______ as the most important.

    1. A.
      wealth
    2. B.
      a successful career
    3. C.
      marriage
    4. D.
      free time
  2. 2.

    Who cares least for wealth, according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Young people
    2. B.
      First generation Americans
    3. C.
      Old people
    4. D.
      Less-educated people
  3. 3.

    According to the survey, what did middle-aged people regard as more important?

    1. A.
      success in career
    2. B.
      education level
    3. C.
      wealth
    4. D.
      comfort
  4. 4.

    What is the belief of old people according to the third paragraph?

    1. A.
      Wealth is as important to the old as health.
    2. B.
      One needs to put money away for his retired life.
    3. C.
      One doesn't have to be rich to live a satisfying life.
    4. D.
      One would never get rich until he retires.
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The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries. So, too, are health problems linked to being overweight.
The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods. It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.
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【小题1】The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.

A.the change of society
B.the change of eating habits
C.the change of life style
D.lack of exercise
【小题2】Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because they are ________.
A.cheapB.popularC.tastyD.convenient to get
【小题3】How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?
A.1 million.B.4 million.C.6 million.D.10 million.
【小题4】The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________.
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The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries. So, too, are health problems linked to being overweight.

The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods. It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.

Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization’s South Pacific office in Suva, Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.

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The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries. The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory(领地)of American Samoa. Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.

In all, almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries. The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.

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阅读理解
    The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So,too,are
health problems linked to being overweight.
     The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says
many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported
processed foods.
     Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva,Fiji.He
says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.
     Temu Waqanivalu said:"In some of the places,you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is
cheaper than a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of offenvironment we've created that
doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population."
     And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.
     The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island
countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had
the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.
      In all,almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40
percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.
      Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Fortyseven percent of the people in American
Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau,a territory of New Zealand.
      By comparison,the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States,a country that has its own
problems with rising obesity.
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diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts
pressure on limited health resources and budgets.

1.  The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.
A.  the change of society
B.  the change of eating habits
C.  the change of life style
D.  lack of exercise

2.  Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because ________.
A.  they are cheap
B.  they are popular
C.  they are tasty
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3.  How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?
A.  1 million.  
B.  4 million.
C.  6 million.  
D.  10 million.

4.  The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________.
A.  optimistic  
B.  steady
C.  worrying  
D.  low

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     The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries. So, too, are
health problems linked to being overweight.
     The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods. It says
many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported
processed foods.
     Dr. Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva, Fiji. He
says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.
      Temu Waqanivalu said: "In some of the places, you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is
cheaper than a bottle of water. I think that represents the kind of offenvironment we've created that
doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population."
     And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.
     The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island
countries. The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had
the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.
     In all, almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries. The WHO estimates that about 40
percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.
     Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world. Fortyseven percent of the people in American
Samoa have diabetes. So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau, a territory of New Zealand.
     By comparison, the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States, a country that has its own
problems with rising obesity.
      Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the
diets of Pacific islanders. Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts
pressure on limited health resources and budgets. 
1. The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.
A. the change of society
B. the change of eating habits
C. the change of life style
D. lack of exercise 
2. Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because ________.
A. they are cheap
B. they are popular
C. they are tasty
D. they are convenient to get
3. How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?
A. 1 million.  
B. 4 million.
C. 6 million.  
D. 10 million.
4. The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________.
A. optimistic  
B. steady
C. worrying  
D. low
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