Question

Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington.
Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth.
Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid

1. 1.
   It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to ____
   1. A.
      the University of Maryland
   2. B.
      the Museum of Dentistry
   3. C.
      the Hearing Aid Museum
   4. D.
      the dentist
2. 2.
   The text mainly tells about _____
   1. A.
      museums in the US
   2. B.
      interesting American museums
   3. C.
      American museums with health subjects
   4. D.
      the history of the medical treatment of teeth
3. 3.
   What do we learn about George Washington from the text?
   1. A.
      He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry
   2. B.
      He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit
   3. C.
      His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry
   4. D.
      His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone
4. 4.
   The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _____
   1. A.
      museums
   2. B.
      strategies
   3. C.
      hearing aids
   4. D.
      tools

Answer 1

DCCD
试题分析：本文介绍了2个与健康话题有关的美国的博物馆。
1.D 细节题。根据文章第二段第一句Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time.可知人们认为去看牙医并不是一个很容易的事。故Ｄ正确。
2.C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects.可知本文主要介绍的是几个讲述健康类话题的美国的博物馆。故C正确。
3.C 细节题。根据文章第一段最后2行They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington.可知华盛顿也是在the National Museum of Dentistry接受治疗的。故C正确。
4.D 推理题。根据Another museum collects devices that help people hear.和 Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth.可知devices是指人们使用的工具。故D正确。
考点：考察人生百态类短文阅读
点评：本文介绍了2个与健康话题有关的美国的博物馆。文章基本上是考查细节题，对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。