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动词填空 (满分5分)

1.Technology _______(see) some amazing developments in the last few decades.

2.With the great weight _______(take) off her mind, she passed the text successfully.

3.I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _______(meet) my guests.

4.If penicillin had not been available, many people _________(die) from sickness or even small wounds.

5.Sarah, hurry up, I’m afraid you won’t have time to get________(change).

6.The bell _________ (indicate) the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion

7. _________ (not complete) the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

8.Wherever you go, you can see the product ___________ (advertise).

9.The project is so designed that once _______ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.

10.The suggestion that the plan _________(delay) will be discussed tomorrow.

 

1.has been

2.taken

3.will be meeting

4.would have died

5.changed

6.indicating

7.Not having completed

8.advertised

9.begun

10.(should) be delayed

【解析】

试题分析:

1.。根据后面的时间状语in the last few decades可以判断用现在完成时,technology是不可数名词,根据主谓一致的原则判断答案填has been。句意:在最近几年,科技见证了一些惊人的发展。

2.。在with复合结构中名词weight和take之间是被动关系,应该用过去分词,填taken。句意:思想的压力卸掉了,她成功地通过了考试。

3.。根据句意判断此处是表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作,故应该用将来进行时,故答案填will be meeting。句意:抱歉,在我的讲座结束后,我将在接见我的客人们。

4.。根据前面的if从句可以判断此处是对过去发生事情的推测,主句应该用would have died。句意:如果盘尼西林没有存在,许多人都会死于疾病或者是很小的创伤。

5.。固定短语:get changed“换衣服”,句意:Sarah,快点,恐怕你没有时间去换衣服了。

6.。根据结构可知此处是分词做定语,和被修饰的名词bell之间是主动关系,故应该用现在分词indicating。句意:标志着课堂结束的铃声响了,打断了我们热烈的讨论。

7.。 根据结构可知此处是非谓语短语做状语,根据时间和与句子主语的关系判断填现在分词的完成式,故答案填Not having completed。句意:因为没有完成这个项目,他们不得不再呆两周。

8.。此处是分词做定语,动词advetise和被修饰的名词之间是被动关系,故填过去分词advertised。句意:不管你去哪里,你都能够看到广告宣传的产品。

9.。 此处是连词加分词结构,句子主语project和begin之间是被动关系, 应该用过去分词,故答案为begun。句意:这个项目是如此设计的以至于一旦开始就能改动了。

10.。根据句意可知此处是同位语从句,用来解释说明suggestion的内容,当名词是表示建议,命令,请求时,后面的同位语从句应该用虚拟语气,即(should)+v原形,根据意思此处应该用被动形式,答案为(should) be delayed。句意:计划将被推迟的建议将于明天会议上进行讨论。

考点:考查动词的用法 。

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