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    20．Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a life or help an injured person？
    St．John Ambulance is seeking young people who have acted quickly，calmly and effectively at a real emergency for its annual Young First Aider of the Year awards．
    The awards are open to all those under 18，and the closing date for nomination （提名） is April 30，2016．The winners will be invited to attend a special ceremony in June，2016．
    "St．John Ambulance believes it is essential for young people to learn first aid so that they can help anyone who is injured，"said Sandra Stocker，director of St．John Ambulance Awards Committee．"The Young First Aider of the Year is a wonderful way to celebrate their bravery and quick-thinking．"
    Nomination for the Young First Aider of the Year is now open．Please complete and return the nomination forms as soon as possible and certainly no later than April 30，2016．The committee will decide which of the nominees will receive the Young First Aider of the Year awards by considering the actions of the nominees along with their ages and other factors．You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form，showing the nominees'actions．
    Examples of evidence could include：
    ◆Newspaper clippings （剪报） of the incident．
    ◆Police incident record numbers．
    Once a nomination form is received，the nominee or nominator may be approached for further details of the incident．For further information please get in touch with Sandra Stocker by email or on 020-73244082or 020-73244083．
    Find out who our winners will be for 2016．

    60．What does the passage intend to tell the readers？A
    A．Young people should learn first aid to help the injured．
    B．Learning first aid can help young people win an award．
    C．The injured are encouraged to act quickly and calmly．
    D．St．John Ambulance makes profit by training first aiders．
    61．If you suggest someone for the awards，you shouldC．
    A．attend the awards ceremony
    B．make a speech introducing yourself
    C．provide the details of the incident
    D．have a good knowledge about first aid
    62．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？D
    A．Demand for First Aiders 
    B．Importance of First Aid
    C．St．John Ambulance Awards 
    D．Young First Aider of the Year．

    分析 本文为广告应用文，介绍了年度最佳的急救者，及急救知识的重要性，呼吁年轻人学习急救知识来帮助有需要的人．

    解答 60-62ACD
    60．答案A．写作目的题．根据文章的内容，尤其是文章的第一句Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a life orhelp an injured person，可看出这篇文章是为了强调年轻人应该学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人，故选A．
    61．答案C．细节理解题．根据文章第四段中的最后一句You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form，showingthe nominees'actions，可知如果需要提名某人的话，需要提供这个人相应的资料，故选C．
    62．答案D．主旨大意题．纵观全文，本文是一篇广告，介绍了年度最佳急救者，及急救知识的重要性，呼吁年轻人学习急救知识来帮助有需要的人．故选D．

    点评 高考英语应用文阅读的常见的考查题型有：细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题及猜测词义题等．解题技巧如下：1．题干定位法．先阅读题干，然后根据问题的要求，按照题目顺序依次有针对性地结合题干中的关键词到文中定位，阅读相关部分并快速寻找有效信息．再将原文和选项进行比较．当问题与原文材料相同的时候，对号入座；如果问题与原文不同．则可以同义替换、归纳事实等． 2．补全成分法．省略词和省略旬在应用文中大量出现．对于影响语境理解的省略情况．我们应将省略句补全，从而更加准确地理解其意思． 3．信息再加工法．此方法主要用于词义或句意推测题．以及涉及数字转换的判断推理题．此类题目需要考生对原文相关信息作正确理解，并通过推理判断或是计算．对信息进行再加工．这个理解可能牵涉到对某一句话或某哆句子的理解．考生在理解其意义时．一定要捕捉到关键性的词． 4．排除法．排除法在应用文阅读巾使用也比较多．考生可以根据题干中的关键词．找准相关句、段的内容．再仔细对照，排除于文章内容不一致的错误信息，从而确定选项．考生要注意根据所提问题采用寻读、跳读的方法．这样往往可以达到事半功倍的效果．

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    68．According to Michelle's description，Tennessee High School is likely toD．
    A．tease or bully students                   
    B．receive black children only
    C．promise students with GPA             
    D．honour students with academic success
    69．How could you find out what you really love according to Michelle？A
    A．Put yourself in a difficult position and meet the challenge．
    B．Try your best to be successful in academic performances．
    C．Try everything you are interested in and make comparison．
    D．Choose a target and insist on it regardless of failures．
    70．Michelle mentioned Obama as an example ofB．
    A．winning the vote                      
    B．overcoming difficulties
    C．being a top students                  
    D．doing public service．

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