精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
11.A young American woman worked in a school in Shanghai.(66)Before she came to China,she knew little about the Chinese culture of language. One day on her way to school,she went to a bank (67)to draw (draw) some money.To(68)her surprise,the bank clerk(职员) asked her if she had had her lunch.She was surprised at such (69)a question because in the American culture it would mean that the bank clerk is inviting her to lunch.Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating the girl.Since this bank clerk    (70)was(be) a stranger to the American woman,she was very puzzled(困惑的),and quickly answered that she had (71)eaten (eat) already.After this she went on to school and was even    (72)moresurprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.
By now she understood that it could not be an (73)invitation (invite) but was puzzled as to why they asked it.In the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours (74)(in)trying  (try) to work out why so many people kept asking her this.At last she thought that these people must be(75)concerned (concern) about her health.She was rather thin at the time,and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!
In fact the question like that has no real meaning at all-it is only a greeting.

分析 短文大意:本文介绍了一位美国妇女在上海的一所学校工作,在她来中国之前,她对中国的语言文化了解很少.一天在她去学校的路上,她去银行取钱,令她惊讶的是,银行职员竟然问题是否吃中午饭了,她对这个问题跟到很吃惊,这是因为美国文化里问这个问题会有其他的含义,而实际上这只是中国人打招呼的一种方式而已.

解答 66.Before 考查连词. 根据she knew little about the Chinese culture of language可知是在她来中国之前对中国文化了解很少.
67 to draw 考查不定式.此处she went to a bank to draw some money 用不定式作状语表示目的.
68 her 考查代词用法.根据后面the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch可知to her surprise意思是"让她吃惊的是".
69 a  考查冠词.such+a/an+单数可数名词,由于后面的名词时question,因此此处填a.
70 was 考查时态.根据文章整体分析可知此处应用一般过去时was.
71 eaten 考查动词形式.根据前面she had 可知应该是过去完成时,因此要填eaten.
 72 more 考查副词用法. 根据后面when one of the teachers asked her the same question及前面所提到的银行职员问她的同样的问题可知她甚至更吃惊了.
73 invitation 考查名词.前面是冠词an,冠词后面跟名词形式.
74 (in )trying 考查动名词.spend some time (in)doing sth."花费时间做某事"
75 concerned 考查固定短语.be concerned about"对…关心,担忧"

点评 本题是语法填空.语法填空题是高考常考的内容之一,它注重考查考生综合运用英语语言知识及语法知识的能力,要求考生要注意一些语法及语言知识的积累,做题时要先通读短文,在了解大意的基础上结合语境及所学语言、语法知识进行填空.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

8.The name"cowboy"conjures up many different images from movies,songs and TV.These imagined cowboys range from white-hat-wearing heroes to gun-shooting hooligans(流氓).But,cowboys are actually real people from US history.?
When the US Civil War ended,many soldiers had no place to call home.So,they began to drift to the country's rural West.Ranchers(农场主) hired these men to take care of the cattle and work around the ranch.When the ranch owner wanted to sell the cattle,the cowboys would round up the herd from the open prairie(牧场) and drive the cattle miles to the market.?
With the invention of barbed wire(铁丝网),the cowboy era(1865-1890)began to come to an end.But people in the East had always been curious about their lifestyle.Many country/western songs during this time tried to capture the true cowboy spirit.Newspapers published cowboy tales in serial form and adventure novels followed.The bigger the fiction,the better the sales.These novels often portrayed cowboys as cruel and violent men.Cowboys carried the bad reputation for many years afterwards.
When movies began to be popular in the 1920s,the cowboy image changed again.Now,a cowboy became the great white knight(骑士) that loved his horse more than the beautiful ladies he rescued.As the cowboy of the"Old West"spent more time with his horse than the ladies,this era's image was not entirely false.
Then,in the 50s,Hollywood began producing so-called"spaghetti westerns(意大利西部片)".They earned the nickname because Italian companies financed the films and TV shows.This started the decade's"Cowboy Craze".While this didn't last long,it made modern country/western music,fashion and dance extremely popular.?
In recent years,with the help of musicians,radio stations and bars,cowboy nostalgia(怀旧情绪) has returned.Even though his image is still changing-somewhere between ballad singing country boy and bar room fighter-there's one thing for sure,you can't keep the cowboy down..
36.The purpose of this story is toD.
A.introduce cowboy movies and novels
B.introduce various productions associated with cowboys
C.show the cowboy's everlasting charm
D.inform us about the cowboy's spirit
37.Before they became cowboys,theyA.
A.served in the army          
B.worked as bar-room fighters
C.owned ranches             
D.were adventurous explorers
38.During"the cowboy era"mentioned in the story,B.
A.the cowboy often came to the rescue of ladies in newspaper tales
B.the distant Wild West appealed to people in the East
C.cowboys were shown as cruel and violent men on the silver screen
D.country music started the cowboy craze which swept the whole country
39.By saying"you can't keep the cowboy down",the writer means thatB
A.cowboys are real people in history     
B.cowboys still fascinate people
C.you can't make cowboys unhappy  
D.you can't grasp the cowboy spirit
40.Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A
A.The cowboy has been presented in different lights in different eras.
B.Cowboys are gun-shooting hooligans,without doubt.
C.Cowboys have always been a passing phenomenon.
D.Cowboys enjoy Italian foods,for example,spaghetti.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

2.There is no ______ that I could rent that house with furniture,because the owner charges a  high price.(  )
A.problemB.possibilityC.doubtD.point

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

19.The father of a family should have more sense of  responsibility.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

6.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在相对应的横线上.所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.
Let's share the earth with animals
As we know,not only human beings but also the wildlife has the same right to live on the earth,(86)including (包括)animals.We are all the masters of the earth.
H (87)However,the situations in which animals live worry us a lot.The number of them has d(88)decreasedcontinuously as a result of people's hunting.Even worse,people kill rare animals without(89)mercy (仁慈)for their furs and their habitats are often polluted.And then(90)how can we deal with such situations?P (91)Personally,I think our government should take a series of measures to protect animals from (92)being  hunted or killed,like making special laws to protect animals.A(93)Aboveall,we are supposed to call on more people to raise their awareness of protecting animals.
There is no doubt that(94)only when we share the earth with animals,can we live a more(95)peaceful  (和平的)life.So it's high time that we should protect animals.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

16.First aid given at the scene in time can increase the victim's chances of ________ and a good recovery.(  )
A.infectionB.survivalC.sympathyD.insurance

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

3.The man told ussucha funny story that the whole crowd burst into laughter.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

20.His son's illness had put him under great__________.That's why he was always getting angry with others.(  )
A.powerB.competitionC.challengeD.pressure

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

1.英国姐妹学校的老师Dr.Smith将要来你们学校开展教学活动.来华前,他给你们年级的学生写了一封公开信,调查需求情况.

假定你是李华,请根据来信内容代表同学们写一封回信,内容包括:
1.表达对Dr.Smith到来的期盼.
2.回复信中提出的问题.
注意:
 1.词数100左右;
 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案