Something needs to change,and needs to be fixed,and you've worked hard to create a vision oi where you want it to be in future. But are you 100% sure that you're right? And are you absolutely certain that your solution will work perfectly,in every way? The solution is to have a process that you can follow when you need to make a change or solve a problem,1 .
A popular tool for doing just this is the Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle. Follow the steps below every time to ensure you get the highest quality solution possible.
Step 1 ：Plan First,identify exactly what your problem is. Once you've done this,it may be appropriate for you to map the process that is at the root of the problem. 2 Step 2 ：Do This phase involves several activities：
* List possible solutions.
* 3
* Implement (实施) a pilot project on a small scale basis,with a small group,or in a limited geographical area.
Step 3 ：Check 4 Besides,you should gather together any experience from it that could make it even better.
Depending on the success of the pilot,and the number of areas for improvement you have identified,you may decide to repeat the "Do" and "Check" phases.
Once you are finally satisfied that the costs would outweigh the benefits of repeating the Do-Check cycle any more,you can move on to the final phase.
Step 4 ：Act Now you implement your solution fully. 5 Sometimes you need to loop back to the Plan Phase (Step 1) ，and seek out further areas for improvement.
A. Select the best of these solutions.
B. It is also sometimes called the Shewhart Cycle.
C. Use it in some other trial design appropriate to the nature of your problem.
D. In this phase. vou measure how effective the oilot solution has been.
E. Next,draw together any other information you need that will help you start working out solutions.
F. However,your use of the PDCA Cycle does not necessarily stop there.
G. a process that will ensure you plan,test and feedback before you commit to your work
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
如何确保我们的行动是正确的呢？本文介绍T " Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle"，这四个步骤组成的循环可以帮助我们高质量地解决问题。
1. G上一句提到了"process",选项G是对这个词的解释说明，作同位语。
2. E第一个步骤是计划，E选项中的"next"与本段开头的"first"构成先后关系。
3. A第二个步骤是做，首先是列出可能的解决方案，A选项中的"these solutions"与上一句里的"solutions"呼应。
4. D步骤二最后提到了"pilot project",步骤三是check,均与选项D中的"pilot solution"呼应。
5. F F选项说你的"PDCA"循环不必在此时停止，与下一句"有时你需要返回步驟一"呼应。
题目来源：高考英语组合训练（阅读七选五+短文填词+短文改错） > 组合训练26
补充习题江苏系列答案
学练快车道口算心算速算天天练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I am a student from a high school in China. I had recently bought a book from your website. However,some problems have arisen,that makes me upset. I am writing to complaint about them.
First of all,the book I ordered reached to me ten days late than expected,which brought me lots of inconvenience. What's more,when I looked through them,I found that a few pages are missed,which makes me very disappointing. I know that you are a famous book?selling website,but my experience shows how your service needs improvement. I hope you can sent me another book as soon as possibly.
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
A latest survey shows that the health of Chinese youngsters 1 (decline) . What we can't deny is the fact 2 there exists a great demand to keep healthy for them.
As 3 ( illustrate) by the survey,the phenomena such as obesity and short?sightedness 4 (increase) dramatically now.
The second thing we must focus on is 5 it is that makes the results come 6 being. As it puts,too much homework and 7 (lack) sleep do help decline the health state of Chinese youngsters. Especially 8 (owe) to their lack of exercises,the problem of overweight has become more and more serious.
It is high time that we 9 (take) measures to help them keep fit. Thus decreasing of homework and improving their study efficiency so as to have access 10 more time for sleep and exercises,which are of great importance.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Organizing Activities & What to Eat for Kids' Party Kids' parties can be more fun than adult parties―you don't have to be so serious and you can let your inner child out with them. Plus,by the end of the day when all the kids' energy has come to an end,and they fall asleep,you're right there,laying next to them,taking a little nap yourself！
* Plan some games.
These are the building blocks of a good child's party,so start thinking up craft projects,look into renting an entertainer,or make use of the facilities at an outside place. Look into your phone book or search on Webs for party rentals or places near you. 1
* Make party favors (小礼品) interactive.
Instead of giving them a bag of small toys that will get played with for three minutes and then shoved in a drawer,have them make the party favors themselves!2 Taking part itself is kind of fun.
* Plan the party food.
When it comes to parties,one thing is timeless―cake. Will you bake one or buy one? Or two? Cupcakes are easy and super trendy as well. 3 Make the food theme oriented,too!
* Plan the party drinks.
Soda pop,lemonade,and juice are all pretty standard. And if you'll be outside a lot,a cooler filled with bottles of water or cans of soda will surely be appreciated,especially if it's hot outside. 4 If it's autumn or winter,have the kids play outside and come in for cider (苹果酒) to warm them up.
* Plan the goodbye.
5 You can be reached when they're running late,early,or sending someone else to pick up their child. Establish protection for the safety of every child.
A. For younger kids,have a loose schedule to keep things running.
B. For all invited kids,have their favorite games and make them enjoy themselves.
C. No matter how you get it done,you have to spend some time making plans and doing shopping.
D. Give the other parents your cell phone number.
E. Whatever you choose,either get the order in advance or go grocery shopping for the ingredients ahead of time.
F. And,of course,milk goes great with cake.
G. The kids will feel more involved and think they are a part of the party.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You've never been to an American's home before,and you're not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? How should you dress? What time should you arrive? What should you do when you get there? Glad you asked. 1 That's what hospitality is all about―making people feel at home when they're not.
The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests feel restless. For some countries,giving your host a gift is not just a social nicety. 2 Of course,some people do bring a small token of appreciation to their hosts. Appropriate gifts for general occasions might be flowers or candies.
American hospitality begins at home,especially when it involves food. 3 Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food. Plan to arrive on time,or else call to inform your hosts of the delay.
When you've had plenty,you might offer to clear the table or wash the dishes. But since you're the guest,your hosts may not let you. After an hour or so of general chat,it's probably time to leave. 4 It's more polite to wait for the host to offer you a guided tour.
Americans usually like to have advance notice when people come to see them. Only very close friends drop by unannounced. 5 As one 19th century French writer put it, "The first day a man is a guest,the second a burden,the third a pest. " While you're staying with an American family,try to keep your living area neat and tidy. And they may even invite you back!
A. During the dinner conversation,it's customary to compliment the hostess on the wonderful meal.
B. When you're the guest,you should just make yourself at home.
C. But in American culture,a guest is not obligated to bring a present.
D. Instead,they may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee.
E. And above all,don't go snooping around the house.
F. Your host family will appreciate your consideration.
G. This is especially true if the guests want to stay for a few days.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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If you like a lot of other North Americans,you like to start your day with a cup of coffee. Coffee contains a substance called caffeine. Caffeine is a stimulant for our body. It makes you feel more wake and alert,that is why many people start their day with a cup of coffee. As matter of fact,about 90% of North Americans drink coffee.
Coffee is third most popular drink in the world. Only tea and water are much popular than coffee. Coffee beans are green when picking. Most of the coffee that is sold in coffee shops and grocery stores is brown because of the beans have been roasted at high temperatures. The roasting give the beans their different flavours.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Reading is very important to help you learn English. 1 This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability. There are four parts in the book：
Part 1 is Messages. In this part the writer wants to send information on writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.
Part 2 is people. In this part all the tests are about people. 2 There is formal English in biography. There is a job application as a model to help with your writing,as well as testing your reading.
Part 3 is Places. 3 There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.
Part 4 is Things. 4 There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.
You can do these tests in any order you like,or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text.
I enjoyed writing this book 5 .
A. To learn as much as you can from reading,you need to read different kinds of English.
B. And reading can broaden your eyesight.
C. and I hope you enjoy using it
D. In this part,many different kinds of English are shown,too,some informal and some formal.
E. For example,there is an informal letter between friends.
F. There are more different kinds of books you can learn from.
G. You will find some descriptive writing in this part.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
We took our school bus to the test center. There had already been a teacher waiting for us in the front of the school gate by the time we arrives. I dressed in my favorite sportswear and ready to go for it.
We were guided to the playground,after that the teacher made us stand in several lines and instructed us with some safety warning. Then we walked into the test center and started to warming up. I did the preparations carefully to make sure my body would function proper when running. Finally the running began and the competition was fierce. I kept close behind a fastest student in my group. I told myself many times not to give up when feel exhausted,and I made it. I was out of breath after the run. However,I learned perseverance means a lot in life.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
We can see lots of ladies dancing in the square or open spaces after dinner time. It is a very harmonious scene 1 someone fires guns and releases his dogs 2 (threat) these ladies to escape,just because their music is too loud. Some people think this noisy music has 3 (serious) affected their life,so that the dancing ladies should 4 ( drive) out of public places. But I can't agree with them.
I have two reasons to support my views. In the first place,most dancing ladies are retired women,they finally have extra time to do something they like to do―get together to dance,make more new friends 5 share the same habit 6 them,and build up their body as well. As a matter of fact,some dancing lady is a loner without family members at home,and the dancing group is like their second home. We should not take 7 their right of dancing.
In the second place,squares and open spaces are public places;everyone can use them for any actions of entertainment 8 relaxation. If someone complains about the noisy music,they can go 9 (straight) to the dance group and ask them to turn it down. We don't have to solve this problem by an extreme way.
As a consequence,we cannot force the dancing ladies away,because it is a public place,and why can't we show some mercy10 a group of retired ladies who just need a place to dance together?
1. 2 . 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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