Question

1．III．Reading Comprehension 
Section A
Directions：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
In a society where many families are torn apart by divorce，and fast-paced modern life often causes parents to lose out on time with their children，the importance of cultivating healthy relationships between fathers and sons is （51）A．The following tips maybe helpful．
Learn to Talk to Your Son
Do not（52）Bface-to-face chats； instead，try talking while working on a project together．Watch for clues that he is （53）Cto talk，as your son may feel more like talking after dinner rather than first thing in the morning．Be available at any hour，and let your son know it．Give your son verbal affirmation（肯定、认可），letting him know that he is loved and that you are （54）Dto be his dad．
Spend Time Together
Parents spend lots of time shuttling kids to practices，classes and various other activities．（55）A，the quality time needed to build relationships is often lacking．How dads spend their time shows their sons what is most important to them．Whether playing pretend with preschoolers or taking a hike with a teenager，fathers are encouraged to （56）Cactivities that their sons find interesting．
Set Boundaries （界限）
（57）Cdiscipline in a loving way shows sons that fathers （58）Dcare about their education and are concerned about（59）Btheir character．Fathers should teach their sons to be responsible for their behaviors and respect authority．Knowing the （60）Aof their actions helps children control behavior and think before acting．Thus，it is better for fathers to guide their sons by setting clear expectations and reasonable （61）B
Teaching Respectful Behavior
By modeling respectful behavior，fathers demonstrate （62）Creactions and expression of feelings for their sons．Communicating positive emotions and controlling negative ones shows sons how to healthily （63）Atheir feelings．Fathers have the responsibility of teaching their sons to （64）Awomen and not view them as objects．This will help them foster healthy relationships in the future．Additionally，by showing respect toward the son's mother，a father not only sets the standard of （65）Dbehavior but also develops a sense of security and acceptance．

51．A．apparent	B．remarkable	C．principal	D．essential
52．A．neglect	B．force	C．enjoy	D．exchange
53．A．curious	B．active	C．ready	D．likely
54．A．ashamed	B．eager	C．willing	D．proud
55．A．However	B．Therefore	C．Moreover	D．Otherwise
56．A．involve in	B．hold on	C．participate in	D．insist on
57．A．Debating on	B．Devoting to	C．Carrying out	D．Complaining about
58．A．critically	B．flexibly	C．deliberately	D．genuinely
59．A．recognizing	B．shaping	C．creating	D．changing
60．A．consequences	B．reactions	C．motivations	D．procedures
61．A．directions	B．limits	C．examples	D．suggestions
62．A．extreme	B．passionate	C．appropriate	D．progressive
63．A．convey	B．ignore	C．mix	D．hide
64．A．value	B．overtake	C．dominate	D．inspect
65．A．determined	B．balanced	C．deserved	D．expected．

Answer 1

分析 这是一篇教育文化类阅读，作者通过文章主要讲的是因为许多家庭的父母离婚而导致父母与孩子之间的交流越来越少．作者根据这种情况作了四种不同的解决办法：学会和孩子进行交流，花费时间和孩子在一起，设定一个界限，教导要有尊重的行为．然后作者分别根据这四点要求分别进行了详细的说明．

解答 A B C D A    C C D B A       B C A A D
51．A 推理判断题．选项A：显然的，表面上的；选项B：值得注意的；选项C：主要的；选项D：基本的．根据空前内容：培养父亲和儿子之间健康关系的重要性是…结合语境语义，可知这种重要性是显而易见的．故选A．
52．B 动词词义辨析．选项A：忽视；选项B：促使，推动；选项C：享受；选项D：改变．句意为：不要强迫着面对面聊天，相反地，要试着在一起完成项目时进行交谈．更新B．
53．C 词语搭配题．选项A：好奇的；选项B：活跃的；选项C：准备好的；选项D：很可能的．句意为：等待他准备谈论的线索，因为你的儿子可能更喜欢晚饭后谈论而不是作为早上的第一件事．故选C．
54．D 词语搭配题．选项A：惭愧的；选项B：热切的；选项C：愿意的；选项D：自豪的．句意为：给你儿子口头上的肯定，让他知道他是被爱着的和你为是他的父亲而骄傲．可知应该为感到骄傲，故选D．
55．A 推理判断题．选项A：然而；选项B：因此；选项C：更多的是；选项D：此外．结合语境语义，可知父母应该花费时间和孩子在一起…建立关系所需的质量时间通常是缺乏的．可知应表示转折关系，故选A．
56．C 推理判断题．选项A：牵涉，包含，参与；选项B：继续，等一等，坚持；选项C：参与；选项D：坚持，强调，坚持认为．句意为：无论是与学龄前儿童玩耍还是和一个十几岁的孩子一起徒步旅行，父亲总是被鼓励着参加他们的儿子感兴趣的活动．故选C．
57．C 词语搭配题．选项A：讨论；选项B：致力于；选项C：实施，贯彻；选项D：抱怨．句意为：以爱的方式…纪律，结合语境语义，应该为执行纪律．故选C．
58．D 副词词义辨析．选项A：批评性地；选项B：灵活地；选项C：谨慎地；慎重地；选项D：真诚地；诚实地．句意为：以爱的方式执行纪律，向儿子展示了父亲是真心的关心他们的学习．故选D．
59．B 动词词义辨析．选项A：认识；承认；选项B：塑造；选项C：创造；选项D：改变．句意为：向儿子展示了父亲是真心的关心他们的学习并担忧他们性格的塑造．故选B．
60．A 推理判断题．选项A：结果；选项B：反应；选项C：动机；选项D：程序；规程．句意为：知道他们行为的后果可以帮助孩子们控制行为并在行动之前进行思考．更新A．
61．B 名词词义辨析．选项A：方向；选项B：限制；选项C：例子；选项D：建议．结合语境语义：因此，对父亲来说最好就是制定明确的期望和合理的…来指导他们的儿子．根据选项可知应为合理的限制，故选B．
62．C 推理判断题．选项A：极端的；极度的；选项B：热情的，充满热情的；选项C：适当的；选项D：进步的；先进的．句意为：通过建立尊重行为的榜样，父亲可以证明适当的反应并表达对儿子的感情，结合语境语义，更新C．
63．A 动词词义辨析．选项A：传达；运输；选项B：忽视；选项C：混合；选项D：隐藏．句意为：传达积极的情绪和控制消极情绪会向儿子展示如何健康地…他们的情感，可知应该为表达情感，关系A．
64．A  推理判断题．选项A：评价；重视；选项B：赶上；压倒；选项C：控制；支配；选项D：控制；支配．句意为：父亲有责任教导他们的儿子尊重女人，而不是把她们视为物品．故选A．
65．D 形容词词义辨析．选项A：决定了的；坚决的；选项B：平衡的；选项C：值得的；选项D：预期的；预料的．结合语境语义：父亲不仅要设置…行为的标准，还要形成一种安全感和接受能力．可知应该为预期的行为标准．故选D．

点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．本篇文章要多注意对词组的运用和掌握，如：involve in牵涉，包含，参与；Carrying out实施，贯彻．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．