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We should take effective measures to the infectious disease.

A. work out B. stamp out C. turn out D. carry out

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British singer Sarah Brightman began training for a 2015 flight to the International Space Station where she hopes to become the first professional musician to sing from space, the company arranging the trip said on Tuesday.

Brightman, a famed soprano (女高音) who starred in Andrew Lloyd Webber' s "Phantom of the Opera" , will pay about $ 52 million for a 10-day stay aboard the orbital outpost, Tom Shelley, president of privately owned Space Adventures, said.

Brightman, who will become the eighth privately funded space tourist, is scheduled to fly in September 2015. Her training to fly on a Russian Soyuz capsule began last fall.

Brightman has planned to be the first professional musician to sing from space. But she faces competition from Lady Gaga, who, according to media reports late last year, intends to be the first when she performs one song in space in early 2015 on a Virgin Galactic flight. Virgin Galactic, part of Richard Branson's Virgin Group, plans to offer suborbital(亚轨道的) space flights.

Brightman said in 2012 that she would travel to the space station, but her plans haven't been confirmed until now. So far. Space Adventures has arranged for nine private missions to the space station, a $ 100 billion research laboratory that flies about 260 miles above the earth. Microsoft co-founder Charles Simonyi made two trips.

Brightman will be the first private citizen to visit the station since Cirque du Soleil founder Guy Lalibarte paid about $ 35 million for an 11-day stay in September 2009.

Google co-founder Sergey Brin has an option to fly on the next available Soyuz seat after Brightman, which most likely will be in 2017, Shelley told Reuters.

1. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To praise Brightman.

B. To persuade the readers that Brightman is more famous than Lady Gaga.

C. To instruct the readers how to begin a space flight.

D. To give some information about Brightman.

2. When did Brightman start training for her space travel?

A. Last winter. B. Last autumn.

C. Next spring. D. Next summer.

3. The underlined word "she" in Paragraph 4 refers to ____.

A. Brightman B. Lady Gaga

C. Andrew Lloyd Webber D. Tom Shelley

4. The fifth paragraph is mainly carried out ____.

A. in time order B. in space order

C. by giving examples D. by comparison

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Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree. I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life.

I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a supportive family. But growing up was really and even scary sometimes.

During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my _ . I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔的人).

After I graduated from high school, my to be “thin” began to trouble me. I began trying to diet by my food.

In the beginning, I felt great—attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly _ myself.

People around me began to my weight loss. They said with concern. “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.” All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to “ ” .

Sadly, I took my physical the first important in my life, that it was the way to become successful and accepted.

Then I cut down my more and more, until a day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning and a cup of grapes at night.

But my poor began to cause me to lose . Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to , but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer . What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really , and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the , beginning the long road to my . It took a lot—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, food supplements…

And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality. I realized that, with my of trying to be “perfect” on the , I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are—each and every one of us—already perfect.

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2.A. natures B. failures C. backgrounds D. scores

3.A. problem B. promise C. way D. desire

4.A. controlling B. checking C. collecting D. balancing

5.A. questioning B. forgetting C. asking D. killing

6.A. help B. accept C. notice D. reject

7.A. devotion B. perfection C. destination D. attention

8.A. appearance B. exercise C. examination D. strength

9.A. pretending B. realizing C. believing D. declaring

10.A. expense B. food C. movement D. travel

11.A. pleasant B. typical C. different D. difficult

12.A. nutrition B. memory C. knowledge D. taste

13.A. sleep B. hope C. weight D. job

14.A. walk B. cry C. relax D. talk

15.A. resist B. breathe C. wake D. remember

16.A. disappointed B. annoyed C. discouraged D. scared

17.A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office

18.A. glory B. discovery C. recovery D. victory

19.A. experience B. decision C. skill D. deal

20.A. outside B. face C. mind D. whole

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换批改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中至多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,在下面写出改正后的词。

注意:

1. 每次错误及其修改均仅限一词

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A young man called low-Carbon Brother become a hit on the Internet in 2011. He suggests to living a low-carbon life, which means using less energy in our daily life so that we can help reducing carbon dioxide in the air. For example, she always picks up some waste paper on the street or uses the blank side to write something. While he is watching TV, he always turns up the screen brightness to the minimum and turns off the light. Therefore, he goes to work by bike instead of driving. Some people think what he is doing is just a show. No one can live such a simply life with so many modern invention around us. As far as I am concerned, I am strongly in support his idea and his behavior. Although what he is doing has no huge effect on global warming, but he at least can enjoy a healthy life.

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We can broaden our horizons through _________ to new things.

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Effective measures have been taken to prevent _______pollution.

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1.The teacher told him not to______(为…叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test.

2.John__________(钦佩) his friends for her courage.

3.The fans _________(尖叫) with excitement when they saw the famous singer.

4.The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly_________(气氛)

5.They are busy __________(搜集)information about birds.

6.We aim to offer healthy diet to all our__________(顾客).

7.His English was so _________ (有限) that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from.

8.The experiment shows that the _________(系统) is not good enough and needs to be improved.

9.Many laws of nature actually ___________(存在) though they have not yet been discovered.

10.How life began on earth is one of the biggest __________(谜,难题)

11._________(curious) drove Wang Peng inside the new restaurant.

12.It is my _________(believe) that we will find a cure for eye cancer in the next five years.

13.You’d better keep a _________(balance) diet, or you will fall ill.

14.The changes to the book were all made with the author’s _________(permit)

15.Finally he lost his _________(patient) and shouted at his mother.

16.Being too proud of a small success is one of his_______(weak).

17.He _________(seek) advice from his teacher last Sunday.

18.Fresh air and physical exercise are_______(benefit) to our health.

19.Mary _________(gentle) refused to accept the gifts from those strangers.

20.How can I drive away the feeling of _________(sad)?

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短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除和修改.

增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:1.每处错误极其修改均限一词.

2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不记分.

Dear Jin Jing,

Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all, believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.

Yours,

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