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5.One of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends,you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen-Listen when they are talking.Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them-If your friend is ever in need of something,be there to help them.You should try to put them first,but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them-Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe,a famous U.S.actor,once said,"I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you can't stay with me at my worst,you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best."Always remember this!If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times,then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
 Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping,go for ice cream,have a party,go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together,you both can have a good time.And you'll remember these things when you're all old!
5.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?C
A.Life without a friend is death.
B.A friend is easier lost than found.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D.A man is known by his friends.
6.Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A
A.Make plans.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Understand your friends.
D.Play with your friends.
7.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.How to find a good friend.
 B.How to help friends in trouble.
C.How to be a good friend.
D.How to make more friends.

分析 本文介绍了友谊是生命中最重要的东西之一,怎样让自己成为一个好朋友,要做到以下几点:学会倾听朋友的心声;在朋友需要的时候帮助朋友;平时生活中为朋友着想,尤其在他们困难时;和朋友们一起做一些计划.

解答 5.C  细节题. 根据文章倒数第二 段I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you can't stay with me at my worst,you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.可知如果你不能再朋友最困难的时候帮助他,那你也不配做他的朋友,患难见真情.故选C.
6.A 细节题. 根据文章最后一段Try to make plans with your friends可知这一自然段是在告诉我们要和朋友做计划,一起策划一些事情可以让友情更坚固.故选A.
7.C 主旨大意题.文章开篇明义,In order to have friends,you have to be a friend.概述了我们要努力成为一个合格的朋友,下文的内容都是在讲如何成为一个称职的朋友:学会倾听,帮助朋友….故选C.

点评 本文是一个科教类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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