41.A.shortcoming | B.strengths | C.mistakes | D.benefit |
42.A.determine | B.like | C.want | D.struggle |
43.A.relationships | B.friendship | C.families | D.poverty |
44.A.receive | B.accept | C.take | D.ignore |
45.A.facing | B.meeting | C.having | D.remaining |
46.A.realize | B.encourage | C.enlarge | D.limit |
47.A.joined | B.took | C.attended | D.presented |
48.A.receiving | B.allowing | C.gaining | D.refusing |
49.A.beat | B.change | C.hit | D.overcome |
50.A.dull | B.tired | C.bored | D.successful |
51.A.frequently | B.regularly | C.frankly | D.actively |
52.A.performing | B.dancing | C.speaking | D.running |
53.A.limitation | B.difficulty | C.failure | D.strength |
54.A.born | B.suffering | C.looking | D.worn |
55.A.never | B.hardly | C.always | D.often |
56.A.strong | B.ill | C.weak | D.dead |
57.A.along | B.around | C.on | D.out |
58.A.announcer | B.professor | C.teacher | D.speaker |
59.A.incident | B.event | C.accident | D.matter |
60.A.success | B.result | C.failure | D.reason |
分析 我们都是普通人.每个人都有自己的确定和长处,无论是谁都是如此.
解答 41-45 BDABA 46-50 DCBDD 51-55 BCAAC 56-60 BCDCA
41.B 考查名词辨析.根据语境,有时弱项胜过强项,有时正相反.strengths强项.故选B.
42.D 考查动词辨析.句意:有些人努力地经营自己的财政.determine决定;like喜欢;want想要;struggle努力.结合语境,故选D.
43.A 考查名词辨析.根据语境,因为他们不善交际,所以在"人际关系"上要很费力.relationships人际关系;friendship友谊;families家庭;poverty贫穷.结合语境,故选A.
44.B 考查动词辨析.多数人面对极大缺陷时,往往接受(accept)它,认为是自己运气不好.receive收到;accept接受;take拿走;ignore忽视.结合语境,故选B.
45.A 考查动词辨析.多数人面对极大缺陷时,往往接受(accept)它,认为是自己运气不好.可并非所有的人都这样,有的人却勇敢地面对它.face面对;meet相遇;have有;remain保留.结合语境,故选A.
46.D 考查动词辨析.他们克服自己的弱点,不允许弱点限制他们的可能性.realize意识到;encourage鼓励;enlarge扩大;limit限制.结合语境,故选D.
47.C 考查动词辨析.我参加了一个颁奖仪式.join加入;后接活动,应用join in;take带走;attend参加,及物动词,attend a ceremony参加仪式;present呈现,赠送.结合语境,故选C.
48.B 考查动词辨析.根据语境,小男孩没有允许"口吃"限定他的发展.receive收到;allow允许;gain收获;refuse拒绝.结合语境,故选B.
49.D 考查动词辨析.根据语境,小男孩没有允许"口吃"限定他的发展,而是努力地克服它.beat打败(对手);change改变;hit打中;overcome克服(缺点,困难).结合语境,故选D.
50.D 考查形容词辨析.根据语境,他成功了.dull迟钝的;tired累的;bored烦的;successful成功的.结合语境,故选D.
51.B 考查副词辨析.根据语境,小男孩不仅成功了,而且是需要经常在人面前讲话的领域中获得了成功.frequently频繁地;regularly经常地;frankly坦率地;actively积极地.结合语境,故选B.
52.C 考查动词辨析.结合上文可知他是个a severe stutter,所以他努力提高的是"说"的能力.speak说话.结合语境,故选C.
53.A 考查名词辨析.根据语境,很多人面临的局限性要比你的大.注意B项(difficulty困难)的干扰,本文讲述的事自身"弱项"的问题,应用"局限性".limitation限度,局限性.结合语境,故选A.
54.A 考查固定短语.他们可能生来就极度贫困.be born 生来就…故选A.
55.C 考查副词辨析.无论缺陷多大,你总能找到已经克服了他们的人.never从不;hardly几乎不;always总是;often经常.结合语境,故选C.
56.B 考查形容词辨析.根据语境,海伦.凯勒生病,导致失明.strong 强壮的;ill生病的;weak虚弱的;dead死亡的.结合语境,故选B.
57.C 考查固定短语.她继续(努力),成为了世界著名的作家和演讲家.go on继续.结合语境,故选C.
58.D 考查名词辨析.根据常识,海伦.凯勒是世界著名的作家和演讲家.speaker演讲家.故选D.
59.C 考查名词辨析.根据语境,"在事故中",他失去双腿.incident小插曲;event政治事件;accident意外事故;matter麻烦事.结合语境,故选C.
60.A 考查名词辨析.根据语境,作者举了几位克服弱项取得成功的人物.因而本处意为"没有人会预测到这些成功".success成功;result结果;failure失败;reason理由.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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