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Body language is the quietsecret and most powerful language of allIt speaks ____ than words.According to specialistsour bodies send out more ____ than we realize.In factnon?verbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really ____.And body language is particularly ____ when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化)Indeedwhat is called body language is so ____ a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.___different societies treat the ___ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having ____ contact (接触) even with friendsand certainly not with ____.People from Latin American countries____touch each other quite a lot.Thereforeit’s possible that in ____it may look like a Latino is ____ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latinotrying to express friendshipwill keep moving ____.The Norwegianvery probably seeing this as pushinesswill keep ____—which the Latino will in return regard as ___.

Clearlya great deal is going on when people ____.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from ____ culturesthere’s a strong possibility of ____.But whatever the situationthe best ____ is to obey the Golden Ruletreat others as you would like to be ____.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? (2012·新课标全国)

1.A.straighter? Blouder

Charder? Dfurther

2.A.sounds? Binvitations

Cfeelings? Dmessages

3.A.hope? Breceive

Cdiscover? Dmean

4.A.immediate? Bmisleading

Cimportant? Ddifficult

5.A.well Bfar

Cmuch? Dlong

6.A.For example? BThus

CHowever? DIn short

7.A.trade? Bdistance

Cconnections? Dgreetings

8.A.eye? Bverbal

Cbodily? Dtelephone

9.A.strangers? Brelatives

Cneighbours? Denemies

10.A.in other words? Bon the other hand

Cin a similar way? Dby all means

11.A.trouble? Bconversation

Csilence? Dexperiment

12.A.disturbing? Bhelping

Cguiding? Dfollowing

13.A.closer? Bfaster

Cin Daway

14.A.stepping forward? Bgoing on

Cbacking away? Dcoming out

15.A.weakness? Bcarelessness

Cfriendliness? Dcoldness

16.A.talk? Btravel

Claugh? Dthink

17.A.different? BEuropean

CLatino? Drich

18.A.curiosity? Bexcitement

Cmisunderstanding? Dnervousness

19.A.chance Btime

Cresult Dadvice

20.A.noticed? Btreated

Crespected? Dpleased

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B

【解析】

1.

解析 由首句身体语言是所有语言中沉默、秘密而又最有力量的语言!可知,本句应表达身体语言比口头语言更有说服力,所以选louder

2.2】 D

解析 根据上文的身体语言是最有力量的语言可知,我们的身体传递出比我们意识到的更多的信息,所以messages符合句意。

3.3】 D

解析 本句意为:实际上,非言语交际大约占我们所要表达的真正意思的50%mean意思是,本意是。

4.4】 C

解析 上文说到身体语言在交际中的作用本句则说明身体语言在跨文化交流时的重要作用所以使用important

5.5】 C

解析 本句意为:的确,我们所说的身体语言在我们的生活中占了如此大的比重,但实际上往往未被注意到。结合句意可知,四个选项中,只有much“a+名词连用合适。

6.6】 A

解析 下文作者给出了一个实例来说明不同文化背景的人对于个人空间的不同习俗,所以此处使用for example,意为例如

7.7】 B

解析 下文举的例子与个人空间有关,所以此处使用distance,表示距离

8.8C

解析 由下文描述的挪威人不断地后退可知,北欧人不喜欢与其他人有身体上的(bodily)接触,所以C项正确。

9.9】 A

解析 与前面的even with friends构成对比,此处应表示陌生人

10.0】 B

解析 与北欧人的习俗构成对比,拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,所以此处用on the other hand“另一方面,表示转折。in other words换句话说;in a similar way类似方式地;by all means当然可以。

11.1】 B

解析 由于习俗不同所以挪威人与拉丁美洲人在谈话(conversation)就会出现拉丁美洲人追着挪威人说话的情形故选B项。

12.12】 D

解析 根据上题解析拉丁美洲人追着挪威人所以使用following

13.3】 A

解析 谈话过程中拉丁美洲人一直在靠近挪威人,所以使用closer

14.4C

解析 挪威人由于不喜欢与别人靠得太近,所以只能不停地后退,故选C项。

15.5】 D

解析 挪威人的后退在拉丁美洲人的眼中是一种冷漠(coldness),所以D项正确。

16.6】 A

解析 这一段是对上文的总结,在人们交谈(talk)时,有很多事情在发生着,所以A项正确。

17.7】 A

解析 根据上文的陈述当来自不同(different)文化的人聚会时很有可能会产生误会。

18.18】 C

解析 文化背景的差异带来的应该是误解(misunderstanding)所以C项正确。

19.9】 D

解析 面对误解,作者给出的应是最好的建议,所以使用advice

20.20】 B

解析 treat others as you would like to be treated是一个俗语。句意为:用你希望被别人对待你的方式去对待别人。所以使用treated

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