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12.Widely acknowledged (承认) as the largest industrial and economic center in southwestern China,Chongqing city is a popular destination for travelers with its hilly slopes,rivers,night views and spicy (辛辣的) food.
Meaning"double celebration"in Chinese,the city was built in the 11th century B.C.during the Zhou Dynasty.The city was founded in 1997.Up to then,it was a city of Sichuan Province.Now,Chongqing is the biggest city in China in terms of area and population.
Known as one of China's"Three Furnaces(火炉)",Chongqing is unbearably hot during the summer.The surrounding mountains seem to trap the heat.It is pleasant to visit the city in other seasons.
Also known as"Fog City"in addition to"the Furnace",Chongqing is covered with a thick layer of fog for an average of 68 days a year,usually in spring and autumn.The fog gives the place an air of mystery.
Spreading across a number of low hills (with an average height of 400 meters),surrounded by mountains,and stretching across the Yangtze River,Chongqing is a natural wonder.
But it is to cruise(巡游) down China's longest river,the Yangtze,passing through the famous Three Gorges(三峡) that most tourists come to Chongqing.There is no better place to start a Three Gorges river tour.
Chongqing's hot spicy food is famous.The well-known dish is the hotpot,which is a boiling pot that you can put various uncooked food items into.The meal always takes a long time,so it is good to eat it in the company of others.

24.Which of the following aspects of Chongqing is mentioned in the passage?D
A.The modern development.
B.The kindness of its people.
C.Traditional customs.
D.The climate.
25.According to the passage,the hills in ChongqingB.
A.make the weather more pleasant in summer
B.can be found nearly everywhere
C.are very high and foggy
D.play a part in causing the fog
26.From the passage,we can learn that ChongqingC.
A.is the transportation city of southwestern China
B.was built up about 20 centuries ago
C.is a good place to start a Three Gorges river tour
D.has three months'foggy weather every year.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了重庆的气候,地理位置,人文环境和旅游景点等信息.

解答 24.D.细节理解题.根据第三段Known as one of China's"Three Furnaces(火炉)",Chongqing is unbearably hot during the summer可知文章提到了重庆的气候;故选D.
25.B.细节理解题.根据倒数第三段Spreading across a number of low hills (with an average height of 400 meters),surrounded by mountains,and stretching across the Yangtze River,Chongqing is a natural wonder可知重庆的山无处不在;故选B.
26.C.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段But it is to cruise(巡游) down China's longest river,the Yangtze,passing through the famous Three Gorges(三峡) that most tourists come to Chongqing.There is no better place to start a Three Gorges river tour可知重庆是游三峡的好地方;故选C.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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