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 It’s required that the students _______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _______ them using one.

A. not use; will you see

B. should not use; you will see

C. don’t use; will you see

D. would not use; you will see

解析:选A。考查主语从句和倒装。句意为:学生被要求不能在学校使用手机,因此你很少看见他们用手机。在It is required that 句型中通常用should+动词原形,should 可以省略。seldom是表示否定的副词,放在句首时,主语和谓语要部分倒装,将will 提到主语前。综上所述,应该选A。

独具【举一反三】

The enemy general commanded that the house _______ on fire after they crossed the defence.

A. set                           B. should set                 C. setting               D. be set

解析:选D。句意:敌军将领命令在(他们)穿过防线后把房子烧掉。command“命令”的宾语从句用虚拟语气,“should+动词原形”,又因为应用被动语态,should可以省略,所以选D。

独具【方法技巧】

虚拟语气小结

    在表示“要求,命令,建议”意义的动词之后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should常可省略。常见的动词有order, command, advise, suggest, recommend, ask, demand, require等。另外,这些动词所对应的名词形式引导的名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)也有这样的用法。以suggestion为例:

①It is suggested that we(should)put off our meeting till next week.

据建议我们应该把会议推迟到下周。(主语从句)

②He rejected my suggestion that we appoint Roger.

他拒绝了我提出的任命罗杰的建议。(同位语从句)

③My suggestion is that we write that into our contract.

我的建议是我们应该把那一点写进合同。(表语从句)

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