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3.阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求).
[1]It is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of the week,and the current amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come.This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves,and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.
[2]Why has there been such growth in televised sport?For one thing,with digital broadcasting,there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago.Moreover,sport has become an important form of entertainment,appealing to both men and women.
[3]When are the benefits of this state of affairs?One obvious advantage to the profession is the addition of money provided by television companies.Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players can command very large salaries.Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and awareness-raising.What's more,there is a health benefit to some of the population,because through televised sport,more people have become interested in actually playing sport.
[4]However,    if so much sport is on television.Considering football again,many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently,as they cannot compete with the large ones.There has been a general falling in ticket sales,especially among smaller clubs.Fewer people attend live matches nowadays,preferring to watch from the comfort of their living room.And ticket prices have risen greatly.
[5]To sum up,while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events for ever.

76.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 8words)Advantages and disadvantages of televised sport.
77.Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2.( no more than 3words)digital broadcasting.
There has been a great increase in TV channels in the past few years with the help ofdigital broadcasting.
78.Point out the advantage of televised sport which does not concern money in Paragraph3.(no more than 3words)A health benefit.
79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4with proper words.(no more than 6words)There are/will be (some)disadvantages,
80.What does the word"it"(Line2,Paragraph5)probably refer to?(no more than 3words)televised sport.

分析 这是一篇议论文.主要讨论了电视实况转播体育节目的优点和缺点:优点是促进体育事业的发展,增加受欢迎的俱乐部和运动员的收入,促进人们进行体育锻炼;缺点是使得一些小的俱乐部收入下降.

解答 76.Advantages and disadvantages of televised sport 根据本文的内容以及本文的主题句"This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves,and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this."可知本文主要讲述了电视实况播放体育节目的优缺点.
77.Digital broadcasting.根据第二段第二句"For one thing,with digital broadcasting,there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago."可知电视频道的增加是由于数字化广播的发展.
 78.A health benefit.根据第三段最后一句"What's more,there is a health benefit to some of the population …"可知这是"对健康有益"与经济无关的优点.
79.There are/will be (some) disadvantages根据第一段主旨,文章主要讲的是电视转播体育的利与弊,第三段说的是利,第四段就该讲弊了.所以主要抓住首段的一个关键词shortcoming.
80.televised sport根据画线词所在句"while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much,it has aslo …"中it后面是also,是并列关系.所以找到前一句话,为while televised sport,通过while和also得知是同一的词发出的动作,可知it应该指代前面提到的电视播放的体育节目.所以答案为televised sport.

点评 阅读表达这种题型具有综合性,既考查学生的阅读理解能力,又考查书面表达能力,对学生语言表达能力的要求比较高.做题时,要根据题目要求并结合文章内容,尤其要注意括号内字数的要求进行答题.

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