阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dr．William Osler was working in one of the Britain’s military hospitals during the war. One day，he was called out of the ward(病房)during his daily rounds(查房)to be given an important ________ that his own son had been killed on the fields of France．________ by the news，he still went back to his rounds．He was________ different for a long period afterward．The cheerful note was ________from his voice and never again did friends ________ him hear the merry tune which he so often whistled as he went from ward to ward．
Although these things could not ________ ，something new eventually came to take their place. Everyone ________a new compassion(同情)in his care for the soldiers who each day streamed in．Before，he was an extremely devoted physician，who treated his work seriously and ________ patients very much．Now there was a(n) ________ personal compassion，like that of a father for his son．
Like most people who have________ such losses，Osler must have spent considerable time on ________．Pain will change us，often in various ways．It can leave us angry and broken，or ，as in the case of Osler，it can bring forth good ________ such as compassion or tenderness．It is as if the physician channeled his pain into energy and love for others，caring for them as he would care for his own child．
Helen Keller，who went through life both blind and deaf，knew plenty about________．She once wisely said，“The ________ of life is one of our greatest blessings．It makes us patient and sensitive' ________ us that although the world is full of pain，it is also full of the overcoming of it．”
The world is full of suffering，and we can’t ________it no mater how hard we try．But those who overcome great challenges will change ________．For our struggles enter our lives as unwelcome guests，but they also bring ________ gifts．And once the pain decreases，the gifts ________ ．These gifts are life’s true treasures，bought at great price，but can not be ________ in any other way．
1.A．decision B．message C．position D．memory
2.A．Inspired B．Disappointed C．Shocked D．Affected
3.A．previously B．purely C．exactly D．obviously
4.A．gone B．far C．free D．safe
5.A．over B．beyond C．around D．except
6.A．return B．disobey C．neglect D．develop
7.A．invented B．noticed C．collected D．analyzed
8.A．1onged for B．heard of C．cared for D．believed in
9.A．extra B．terrible C．suspected D．odd
10.A．treasured B．escaped C．witnessed D．experienced
11.A．regret B．sadness C．guilty D．anxiety
12.A．behaviors B．habits C．qualities D．relationships
13.A．suffering B．mercy C．society D．responsibility
14.A．origin B．process C．meaning D．struggle
15.A．warning B．teaching C．promising D．instructing
16.A．discover B．attract C．avoid D．tolerate
17.A．unexpectedly B．purposely C．occasionally D．instantly
18.A．affordable B．1uxurious C．mysterious D．valuable
19.A．remain B．increase C．share D．1eave
20.A．exchanged B．acquired C．selected D．Given
一诺书业暑假作业快乐假期云南美术出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2016届四川省宜宾县高三第一次适应性测试英语（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年浙江杭州七校高二下期中考试英语（解析版） 题型：短文改错
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we get busy and stressed, we tend to make poor nutritional choices that can actually increase our stress levels and cause other problems. 1. .
Eat Breakfast. You may argue that you’re not hungry yet, that you don’t have time, that lunch will come soon enough, that you need to diet anyway, or that the milk in the coffee you pick up on the way is all the good nutrition you need. 2. You need it.
Choose Green Tea. If you’re a coffee drinker, you may not realize the effects caffeine has on your system. However, you can reduce your stress levels and improve your mental performance throughout the day if you gradually rid yourself of large amounts of caffeine. 3.
Carry a Snack. Having some healthful snacks in your car, office, or purse can help you avoid blood sugar level dips and accompanying mood swings and tiredness. 4. Along these lines, you should always have water handy, as it’s so vital to health and proper physical functioning.
Stock Your Home With Healthy Fare. Even more important than getting the bad stuff out of your house, is getting healthy food in! 5. That way you know you’ll have what you want when you need it, and you won’t have to stress over what to eat each night; you’ll already have thought of it! (This makes eating at home much easier, too!)
A. Certain energy bars all contain good nutrition.
B. Here are some tips for getting good nutrition even under stress.
C. You can easily have a hard-boiled egg on your way out the door.
D. A relatively healthy way to do that is to replace coffee with green tea.
E. But skipping this meal makes it harder to maintain stable blood sugar levels.
F. The best way is to plan a menu of healthy meals at the beginning of each week.
G. After a few weeks, they’ll become a habit and your body will feel the difference.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东湛江市高二下期第一次月考英语（解析版） 题型：书面表达
根据所给的汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
1.The play is said ______ ______ ______ _______ a novel.(改编)
2.As he has no opportunity to get a promotion, he intends to ______ ______ (辞职)the company.
3.He ______ ________through his school and university years until 1942, a year after he had gained a ________ __________(硕士学位) in chemistry.
4.To be honest, I doubt ___________（是否）I’m______ ______ _______ (有所改变) to these boys’ lives at all.
5.After visiting the orphanage, we showed ______________ ___________ (同情) the orphans.
6.I have a very busy life____ _____ _______ to sit around _______sorry for myself. (没有时间顾影自怜)
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东湛江市高二下期第一次月考英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Here are some of our favorite study tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder：
Recite As You Study
Reciting — saying things out loud should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section. Test yourself. This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening. It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.
Take Fuller Notes
Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear. They should be tidy and easy to read. Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.
Study the Middle
The best time to review is soon after you've learned something. You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.
Sleep on It
Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired. It's easier to remember material you've just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you've fallen asleep.
Combine Memory and Understanding
There are two ways to remember: by memorizing and by understanding. Multiplication tables(乘法表), telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by memorizing, while ideas are best learned by understanding.
The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have; the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it. Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts, and then try to understand how they fit in with things you already know. Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading. If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.
1.You can notice your mistakes by ________.
A. saying things out aloud B. taking notes
C. studying the middle D. sleeping on it
2.When taking notes, you should ________ to better help you with reading.
A. underline important notes
B. write notes in your own words
C. take down every detail
D. write as quickly as possible
3.The writer advises you to ________ as it is easier for you to remember material.
A. study after a period of activity
B. do some exercise after studying
C. study as soon as you get up
D. study before going to sleep
4.Which of the following is NOT helpful for your understanding?
A. Thinking about an idea in different ways.
B. Relating ideas and concepts with what you already know.
C. Reading from the beginning to the end without stop.
D. Going back to what first made you confused and start again.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届山东潍坊市高三下期高考模拟训练（五）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Shanghai Air & Hotel with Transfers／One Day Hangzhou City Tour(PK0482737SHA06)
Package Inclusive
◎Return Air Tickets
◎2 Nights Accommodation
◎Return Airport Transfers
◎One Day Hangzhou City Tour
Booking Period：29 Jan 2015 to 31 Dec 2015
Travel Period：29 Jan 2015 to 31 Dec 2015
ONE DAY HANGZHOU CITY TOUR
It is a city rich with history and culture，spanning back over 2000 years．With its inviting views and outstanding scenery，the area soon became popular with artists，poets and painters seeking inspiration in this little bit of paradise．
Our first stop is Six Harmonies Pagoda．You will get to visit the charming museum and snap some photos in front of this architectural marvel that was built in the Song Dynasty．
Next stop will be a visit to Meijiawu Tea Village，for a traditional tea ceremony and its significance to Chinese culture．
After lunch，the beautiful view of West Lake is going to greet us．We will have a cruise(游览)across West Lake to experience peace and serenity like no place else in the Shanghai area．The unforgettable scenery includes Three Pools Mirroring the Moon，Bai and Su Causeways，Solitary Hill，and Leifeng Pagoda，etc．The boat ride ends at Viewing Fish at Flower Harbor．We will have the chance to walk along on Su Causeway，and feed the fish in the Red Fish Pond to pray for the good luck．
Pickup Time：Between 7：30 a．m．—8：30 a．m．
Duration：10 hrs
2—WAY SHANGHAI PUDONG INTERNATIONAL AIRPEIRT TRANSFERS
Transfer between Shanghai Pudong International Airport(PVG)to your hotel is provided by mini bus．On arrival，you will be met by our driver after custom clearance．
Should you require further assistance，please contact our hotline：+86 21 6322 3855
1.What service will you get from One Day Hangzhou City Package Tour?
A．Round-trip air tickets．
B．One day accommodation．
C．Free food service．
D．Force-shopping．
2.Which tourist attraction will you visit first?
A．Meijiawu Tea Village．
B．Six Harmonies Pagoda．
C．West Lake．
D．Su Causeways．
3.How will you get to your hotel from the airport?
A．By air． B．By train．
C．By bus． D．By ship．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届宁夏银川市高三4月教学质量检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
New Yorkers and visitors to the Big Apple will get to ring in the Lunar New Year, also known as Chinese New Year in the USA, in style with a fireworks display on the Hudson River set to music written by Academy Award-winning composer Tan Dun.
The display is part of the second annual “Happy Chinese New Year: Fantastic Art China” festival held in New York on February 5-10, 2016. The China Central Academy of Fine Arts (CAFA), the USA-China Cultural Institute and the Cultural Associate of the Committee of 100 announced this year’s events on November 18 at a press conference at the Lincoln Center.
The “Fantastic Art China” festival will feature a larger and more diverse series of artistic and cultural events across New York’s top cultural venues (地点) and landmarks, including the Lincoln Cen
ter, Empire State Building and Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.
This year’s theme focuses on exploring the complicated relationship between sound and image, said Professor Yu Ding from CAFA, who is also president of Fantastic Art China and in charge of the festival’s design. Lunar New Year, which celebrates the “Year of the Monkey” in 2016, is an opportunity to bring China’s modern art to mainstream America, and the festival serves as an innovative approach to establishing cultural exchange between China and New York City, Yu said.
UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador Tan Dun’s music is a new edition that will be featured at several venues, including a major art exhibition at the Javits Center, events at the Lincoln Center and the fireworks display on the Hudson, which will take place on the evening of February 6. Five barges (游艇) on the river will launch the fireworks designed by CAFA that will tell a story about celebration and conservation.
“We Chinese are fond of nature, so the best way to celebrate the Lunar New Year is to salute with the sounds of nature, such as sounds of water, stone and bamboo,” said Tan Dun at the press conference, “And it will be fun to use the music of water during the fireworks display.”
In addition to the fireworks, a special lighting show at the Empire State Building will shine on New York City during the holiday.
Chinese New Year is being recognized as a public school holiday for the first time in New York. Children from the National Dance Institute, which represents 75 schools, will perform traditional Chinese dances at the Lincoln Center and the Javits Center. And, in celebration of the “Year of the Monkey”, events will feature a conservation message about the endangered golden monkey in China.
1.The theme of this year’s celebration is centered on ________.
A. relationship between sound and image of nature
B. diversity of Chinese traditional festivals
C. endangered species and environmental protection
D. cultural exchange between China and America
2.The coming “Year of the Monkey” is to be celebrated in New York by ________.
A. sailing on the Hudson River along with a new-year speech
B. setting off fireworks and holding a special lighting show
C. holding a special concert at the Empire State Building
D. taking a week off and organizing Chinese dance contests
3.What does the underlined word “shine on” (in Para. 7) most probably mean?
A. lighten. B. surround.
C. decorate. D. broaden.
4.This passage is written mainly in order to ________.
A. compare some traditional festivals in China and America
B. attract visitors to America for the coming new-year celebration
C. report celebration activities for the “Year of the Monkey” in New York
D. strengthen the cultural co-operation between China and America
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河南许昌第一高中高一下第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
As each semester begins, my colleague greets his students wearing a jacket and tie.
“You make only one first impression,” he says. So while the rest of the semester he teaches class in his usual, more casual clothes, the first week he presents a different image.
His thought is that students will remember their first meet positively and more readily think highly of him as the semester goes on because that favorable first impression has an influence on them.
The sequence (顺序) that we meet matters in how we judge subsequent (后来的) information. The big influence of first impressions is related to the halo effect, where the perception (看法) of positive qualities in one thing or part gives rise to the perception of similar qualities in related things or in the whole.
Here is an example: You meet a friendly person at a party and later are asked to collect money for a worthy cause. You call that person because you think she will make a contribution. In reality, there is no connection between being pleasant and being generous. Yet the halo effect leads you to think that the two are related.
The halo effect is powerful, but it is questionable whether it matters much in long-term relationships, such as that between teacher and student. While dressing up may make students think the teacher must know his subject matter because he creates a professional first impression, the effect wears thin if the person turns out to be a poor teacher after all.
First impressions matter but they don’t have the final word. Facts speak louder. If you had never seen or heard of Einstein, the first time you saw him your impression would most likely be negative. Now his face is connected with genius (天才), not madness because he is the person who has come to define what genius is.
The problem is that few of us are Einsteins and we often don’t get the chance to change a negative first impression.
1. The author explains the halo effect mainly by _____.
A. following the order of importance
B. making a comparison
C. setting down general rules
D. giving an example
2.In the author’s eyes, the halo effect _____.
A. is surprisingly powerful
B. matters more in the long run
C. makes some teachers irresponsible
D. may affect our judgment of others
3. The author uses the example of Einstein to show the importance of _____.
A. appearance B. impressions
C. truth D. fairness
4.The author seems to advise readers _____.
A. not to follow others’ judgments
B. not to judge a book by its cover
C. to mind their first impressions
D. to pay no attention to the halo effect
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届北京市东城区高一上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。将答案写在相应位置。
Beat Summer Learning Loss
Summer learning loss is a loss of knowledge and skills most commonly due to long breaks during the summertime. Many teachers have certainly had the experience of taking the first month of school not only to introduce his or her rules and procedures to the class but also to get the kids back “up to speed” with thinking, remembering what they’ve learned and in many cases, reviewing previous content. 1.
(1)Read!
Research supports the relationship between independent reading and student achievement, so simply having children read daily will make a positive difference. 2. public libraries, local bookstores, online stores, etc.
(2)Write!
Have children write letters to out-of-town friends and family, or write postcards while on vacation. 3. For children who are good at drawing or painting, parents may choose to create a family scrapbook(剪贴簿) with words printed below pictures. Not only will parents keep this summer’s memories, but children will also continue to practice his or her writing skills!
(3)Do the Math!
4. have a yard sale, and put children in charge of the cash box; help younger ones organize an orange juice stand (to practice salesmanship and making change). Or simply buy a set of inexpensive flash cards to practice basic facts while waiting in line or on a long car ride. There are even a host of free online games that will keep children’s math skills sharp.
(4) “Homeschool” Children.
Keeping children’s skills fresh doesn’t have to cost a fortune: check out some workbooks and online resources, and children can work through several exercises each day. Even as little as twenty minutes a day can have amazing results. 5. For instance, children can learn something during a car ride, right before bedtime, etc.
Of course, parents don’t need to do all the steps here. Just following through with one or two of these ways will be of great help.
A. Think of ways children can use math skills in daily activities:
B. A summer journal is another way to set down summer activities.
C. What’s more, it’s easy to work in a small block of time here and there.
D. Check out the following sources to find books that your child will want to dive into.
E. So it’s not a good choice for parents to force children to spend their summertime learning knowledge.
F. Fortunately, there are some steps parents can try to help children both enjoy the summer and keep their skills fresh.
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