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    13．Speaking in his first National Day Rally speech on 15August，Prime Minister Lee Hsien said Singapore's education system was set for more reforms in the years ahead，particularly for the primary and secondary education．Read the summary of his thoughts on education below．
    For a start，the Government is prepared to send and additional 3，000teachers to Singapore schools，cut the courses of study even further and change the way the mother tongue，especially Chinese，is taught．But，for the changes to be successful，parents need to help．
    Singapore has a devoted group of teachers and principals and quite a few of them are outstanding，but the Republic's schools can be even better．To help the schools make a jump in quality，the Government plans that within the next 6years，it will send 1，000more teachers to primary schools，1，400to secondary schools and 550more to junior colleges．Each school would decide how to use its extra teachers．Some may want to make classes smaller so students get more individual attentions while others may have new teachers assist more senior teachers，but the overall goal is to give teachers the time and space to come up with ways to bring out the best in their students．
    More teachers must not mean more homework，however．In fact，the Prime Minister wants to see the courses cut down so that there is less pressure on the students．Good grades are important but they should not be the only goal students have．PM Lee is convinced that"we must teach less so that our children can learn more．"
    Another change will be in the teaching of the mother tongue so that students can become more fluent．The key is to teach Chinese as a living language not just an academic subject like Latin．Therefore，the focus should be on speaking and reading the language．To do this，there must be an environment outside the classroom that is contributing to strengthening the Chinese lessons．

    43．The text is mainly aboutA in Singapore．
    A．the education reform     
    B．adding more teachers
    C．the mother tongue     
    D．ways of teaching
    44．The general goal of using extra teachers is toD．
    A．make classes smaller
    B．assist more senior teachers
    C．teach more
    D．help teachers improve teaching quality
    45．PM Lee holds that the students shouldD．
    A．do more homework 
    B．give up higher grades
    C．study more courses        
    D．be given more time to learn more．

    分析 本文属于新闻报道类的短文阅读．主要内容是关于新加坡的教育改革的，论述了增加老师的数量意在帮助老师提高教学质量，同时要多给学生留出时间学习更多的内容，同时学好汉语也是要靠多读多说等．

    解答 ADD
    43：A．主旨大意题．从第一段的句子：Prime Minister Lee Hsien said Singapore's education system was set for more reforms in the years ahead，可知这篇文章是关于新加坡的教育改革的．选A
    44：D．细节理解题．从第三段的句子：To help the schools make a jump in quality，the Government plans that within the next 6 years，it will send 1，000 more teachers to primary schools，1，400 to secondary schools and 550 more to junior colleges．可知增加老师是帮助老师提高教学质量．选D
    45：D．细节理解题．从第四段的句子：PM Lee is convinced that"we must teach less so that our children can learn more．"可知要给学生更多时间，让他们学得更多．选D

    点评 本文是新闻阅读类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

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