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.Sheep on a remote Scottish island are gradually shrinking _______ global warming, according to a study published in the journal Science.

A. on account of        B. by means of           C. in case of              D. in spite of

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A sheep ____on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster than

____on ordinary.

    A. fed; one     B. feeds; the one     C. fed; that     D. feeding; it

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科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2011学年安徽省高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

"If I rest, I rust"——would be an excellent motto for those who are troubled by the slightest bit of idleness.Even the most hard-working person might adopt it with advantage to serve as a reminder that, if one allows his abilities to rest, like the iron in the unused key, they will soon show signs of rust and, eventually, cannot do the work required of them.

Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must- keep their ability polished by constant use, so that they may unlock the doors of knowledge, the gate that guard the entrances to the professions, to science, art, literature, agriculture—every department of human endeavor.

Industry keeps the key bright that opens the treasury of achievement.If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in a quarry, had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness, had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.

Labor defeats all—not inconstant, or ill-directed labor; but faithful, persistent, daily effort toward a well-directed purpose.So industry is the price of noble and enduring success.

1.What may be the meaning of the underlined word "rust" in the 1st paragraph?

A.生锈

B.成长

C.进步

D.快乐

2.Why does a hardworking person even use the motto? Because ______.

A.he wants to remind himself that he is a hardworking man.

B.he wants to remind himself to rest from time to time

C.he is afraid that he may idle

D.he feels he can do the work required of them.

3.By saying "Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must keep their ability polished by constant use", the author means_______.

A.great men keep their ability polished

B.those who use their ability constantly would attain the great height

C.those who want to get great achievements must practice their ability constantly

D.great men polish their ability to reach their height

4.The main point of the 3rd paragraph is that ______

A.industry is more important than agriculture.

B.giving some examples of how industry works in achieving great success.

C.what industry really means here

D.industry can keep the keys bright

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2014届江苏省高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 题型:单项填空

A sheep_______on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than_______on ordinary (普通的).

A.feeding; one

B.feeds;the one

C.fed;that

D.feeding;it

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年贵州省高一上学期期中考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解

President Bush’s dogs often play on the White House lawn(草坪), but did you know that he also has cows and a cat? His cat is named India. India, also called “Willie”, has lived with the Bush family for more than ten years! On his farm in Crawford, Texas, he keeps a cow called Ofelia named after a person who worked with him when he worked in Texas.

Past Presidents brought many interesting animals to the White House. The wife of John Quincy Adams, the sixth President, had silkworms. Herbert Hoover, the 31st President, had an opossum(负鼠). And Calvin Coolidge, the 30th President, had a raccoon(浣熊)named Rebecca.

Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President, was famous for his many pets. His six kids had snakes, dogs, cats, a badger, birds, guinea pigs, and more. Once, Roosevelt’s son Quentin borrowed some snakes from a pet store. Running to show his father, Quentin interrupted an important meeting and dropped the snakes all over his father’s desk!

During World War Ⅰ, Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President, kept some sheep on the White House lawn. He did this so the First Family would appear to be supporting the war effort. The sheep’s help was great. They ate the lawn and the sheep’s wool was auctioned (拍卖)to raise money for the American Red Cross.

Some of the more unusual U.S. Presidents’ pets have been gifts from other world leaders. James Buchanan received some elephants from Thailand. The Sultan of Oman gave Martin Van Buren a pair of tigers.

But even the more common pets have had an unusual time at the White House. Warren Harding, the 29th President, and his family had a birthday party for their dog Laddie Boy. They invited other dogs and served a dog biscuit cake.

What’s next? A White House zoo?

60. 1.What do we know about President Bush’s pets?

A. A horse is his favorite pet.

B. Willie was named after a person.

C. India has lived with him for a long time.

D. Ofelia was raised on the White House lawn.

61. 2.Who raised an interesting animal called Rebecca in the White House?

A. Herbert Hoover            B. Woodrow Wilson

C. Calvin Coolidge           D. James Buchanan

62. 3.According to the passage, what happened to President Theodore Roosevelt?

A. His pets were a great help to the American Red Cross.

B. He was once disturbed by his son when he was working

C. His wife once sent him an opossum in order to please him.

D. He received a pair of tigers as a gift from Oman’s leader.

63. 4. According to the passage, who held a party for his pet dog?

A. The 6th President           B. The 31st President

C. The 26th President.         D. The 29th President.

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2012届广东省梅州市高二学业水平考试(英语) 题型:书面表达

The significant words found on an old key —"If I rest, I will rust"—would be an excellent motto for those who are tired of their slightest bit of idleness

(懒散).

Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must keep their abilities polished by constant use, so that they may unlock the doors of knowledge, the gates that guard the entrance to the professions, to science, art, literature, or agriculture —- every department of human efforts.

Industry(勤奋) keeps bright the key that opens the treasury of achievement.

If Hugh Miller, after working hard all day in a mine, had devoted his evenings to rest and relaxation, he would never have become a famous geologist. The outstanding mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to the science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness. Had the little Scottish boy, Ferguson, allowed his busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside instead of calculating the positions of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括以上短文的内容要点;

2. 以约120个词就“业精于勤荒于嬉”这一主题进行议论,内容包括:

(1)文章对你的启示;

(2)描述你自己或他人通过勤奋取得成功的事例。

[写作要求]

1.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

 [评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

 

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