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    (2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)The sunlight is white and blinding，________hard?edged shadows on the ground.

    A．being thrown　　　B．throwing

    C．to throw? D．to be thrown

     

    【答案】

    【解析】选B。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：太阳光白得耀眼，在地上投下了轮廓鲜明的影子。A项being thrown属于现在分词的被动形式，表示被动意义；B项throwing是现在分词，表示动作正在进行，常在句中作伴随状语；C项to throw 是动词不定式，表示将来的动作；D项to be thrown是不定式的被动形式。根据句意判断，此空格处应该填入一个能作伴随状语，且和句子的主语在逻辑上构成主谓关系的非谓语动词形式。首先排除A、D两个选项，因为这两个选项在逻辑上和句子的主语是动宾关系；C项虽然可以和句子的主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系，但是其常用作目的状语或结果状语等，不能用作伴随状语，所以也得排除。剩下的B项既符合语法规则，也符合语意逻辑关系。故答案选B项。

     

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