Question

根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空

1.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________(breathe).

2.Nobody knew the ____________ (deep) of her love for the child.

3.Their sudden attack made us more aware ________ the danger around us.

4.Tom is excited about ______________ (invite) to the party.

5.In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.

6.Doing morning exercises is _______________(benefit) to our health.

7._______ is important to keep a balance between study and a social life.

8.Mary’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _______ (heavy).

9.It is a novel _______(write) by Mark Twain.

10.Those _____ will go to the park stay here please.

11.Parents should not give their children ____________ they want.

12.Her husband died ten years ago, _______ (leave) her with three children to look after.

13.This is the factory _______ the shoes are made.

14.With all the work ____________ (do), I feel totally relaxed.

15.He was given severe ____________ (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.to breathe

2.depth

3.of

4.being invied

5.a

6.beneficial

7.It

8.heavily

9.written

10.who

11.what

12.leaving

13.where

14.done

15.punishment

【解析】

试题分析：

1.考查动词不定式。这里是sth be + 形容词+ to do 这里是动词不定式的逻辑宾语正好是句子的主语，这时不定式用主动形式故用to breathe.

2.考查名词。定冠词后应跟名词，故用depth.

3.考查介词。这里是短语make sb aware of使某人意识到。

4.考查动名词。因为about应该用动名词。这里Tom与invite之间是被动关系，故用动名词的被动形式being invited.

5.考查冠词。因为job是可数名词，又表示泛指故用 a.

6.考查形容词。这是固定短语be beneficial to对……有益的。

7.考查代词。It是形式主语，to keep a balance between study and a social life是真正的主语。

8.考查副词。这里用副词来修饰动词，故用heavily.

9.考查非谓语动词。这里novel与write之间是被动关系，故用written.

10.考查关系代词。Who引导的是定语从句。修饰先行词those，它指那些人们。

11.考查连词。what引导的是宾语从句，它在从句中做宾语。

12.考查非谓语动词。Leave与Her husband之间是主动关系，故用 leaving.

13.考查关系副词。where引导的是定语从句，它在从句中作状语。

14.考查with的复合结构。with+sth+done这里sth与done之间是被动关系。

15.考查名词。因为前面有形容词修饰，所以用名词punishment.

考点：语法填空。

点评：考查了高中要求掌握最基础的语法项目，有固定短语、定语从句、形容词、动词等，需要考生有扎实的基础知识，牢记一些短语及单词的用法。