A.effect B.aggressively C.additional D.merely E.charged F.applied G.intended H.registered I.punishment J.slight K.offence |
分析 从下个月起,英国将实行一种新的交通法规:当外国司机在英国违反了交通法,将被处以900英镑的罚款.如果被罚款的外国司机向法院申诉获胜,这笔罚款将被退还.
解答 41-50.CFAED JGHKI
41.G.推理判断题.根据上下文句意理解可知如果肇事司机没有足够的现金,信用卡也不能用,在支付罚金之前他的车辆将会被扣留,同时为了拿回他的车,他还要支付80英镑的附加费用;故选G.
42.F.推理判断题.根据后文The fines will be described officially as"deposits"when the traffic laws take (43)A可知该法律对英国公民同样适用;故选F
43.A.推理判断题.当该交通法生效时,这笔罚金的正式说法应该是"保证金".因为如果司机在法庭上被认定为无罪时,这笔罚金会退还给他;故选A
44.E.推理判断题.根据后文Instead,officers often (45)Dgive warnings可知外国司机很少被罚款 因为警察认为如果他们违规不能将他们带到法庭少,所以他们经常给于警告取代罚款;故选E
45.D.推理判断题.根据前文Foreign drivers are rarely (44)E because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court可知外国司机很少被罚款 因为警察认为如果他们违规不能将他们带到法庭少,所以他们经常给于警告取代罚款;故选D
46.J.推理判断题.根据前文Foreign vehicles are 30percent More likely to be in a crash than British-registered vehicles.The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47percent between 2008and 2013可知2013年外国车引起的事故中几乎有400起死亡和重伤,以及3000起轻伤;故选J
47.G.推理判断题.根据后文Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorrie可知这套新法规主要是想解决外国重型车驾驶者忽略车重限制和停车时间;故选G.
48.H.推理判断题.根据前文Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorrie可知最近报导统计显示四分之三的重型车司机没有通过道路安全考试的都是外国驾驶员;故选H
49.K.推理判断题.根据上下文句意理解可知对于一个司机粗心的基本罚款也有,比如驾驶车追尾(跟前面车子太紧)或在车上读地图会被罚款300英镑;故选K
50.I.推理判断题.根据上下文句意理解可知不过外国司机不会被在驾驶照扣分然后英国本土司机会;故选I
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断
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