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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

I sometimes wonder if old Finchley has the right personality to be a research scientist. He keeps asking when he’ll be coming back. After all, it was his own fault. Nobody tries out what has just been invented on themselves any more but Finchley. Well, he must have pumped about a thousand cc into himself before I noticed he was clearly becoming smaller.
It was funny watching him, because his clothes remained the same in size. They simply piled up around him so that he looked like a small boy in his father’s clothes. But he kept getting smaller and smaller. As my colleague Dawson and I watched him, he disappeared! All we could see was Finchley’s clothes on the floor. They looked so strange, because the lab coat was on top, shirt and trousers inside and, I suppose, underclothes inside again. It gave me a strange feeling, and I think Dawson was a bit shaken, too.
Dawson was sitting on his chair in front of a microscope he’d been using to examine a family of mites(螨). He looked through the scope kind of absently again, and was nearly scared to lose awareness when he found old Finchley waving back from the other end.
It seems as if Finchley had taken a free ride on a dust mite and landed on the land of the mite family. Of course, we didn’t know till Finchley told us later. But anyhow, as I said, Dawson nearly passed out. He jumped off his chair and pointed at the microscope, too shocked to speak

  1. 1.

    It can be inferred that Finchley, Dawson and the writer have possible invented      

    1. A.
      a machine to make people small
    2. B.
      a new way to study the family of mites
    3. C.
      a new powerful microscope
    4. D.
      some kind of medicine
  2. 2.

    Finchley disappeared because      

    1. A.
      he tried out what has just invented on himself
    2. B.
      his father’s clothes totally covered him up
    3. C.
      he took something poisonous
    4. D.
      he was changed into a dust mite
  3. 3.

    It can probably be concluded that Finchley       

    1. A.
      will remain tiny all the time
    2. B.
      is a devoted scientist
    3. C.
      is not fit to be a scientist
    4. D.
      passed out there and then
  4. 4.

    It frightened Dawson to see Fincley         

    1. A.
      got out of his scope by accident
    2. B.
      was waving through his scope
    3. C.
      suddenly got lost in his clothes
    4. D.
      gradually disappeared in the lad

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

When someone says “well, I guess I’ll have to face the music”, it doesn’t mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer. It is something far less happy, as you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and did that or why you did not do this or that.
At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially as children. We can all remember father’s angry word “I wasn’t to talk to you”  and only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was !
In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If …that means parents’ cold faces and the contempt of the teachers and classmates.
“To face the music” is well known to every American, younger or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice

  1. 1.

    “To face the music” means “to ____________”

    1. A.
      do something we don’t like to
    2. B.
      go to the theater
    3. C.
      go to the music show
    4. D.
      do something that we want to
  2. 2.

    If you didn’t listen to your father’s words, you would “face the music” ,or ____________

    1. A.
      do something to please him
    2. B.
      do something to make him angry
    3. C.
      be punished by him
    4. D.
      be pleased with him
  3. 3.

    Before the exam, we’ll have to “face the music”. That’s why ____________

    1. A.
      we like to take the exam
    2. B.
      we are afraid of taking the exam
    3. C.
      the exam is very important
    4. D.
      we are afraid to pass the exam
  4. 4.

    In the third paragraph. “If...” really means “If _______________”

    1. A.
      we got a “D” in the exam
    2. B.
      we got an “A” in the exam
    3. C.
      the exam is easy
    4. D.
      the exam is difficult

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Why would an animal kill itself? It seems a strange question, and yet it is one that has made some scientists curious for a long time. For there is a kind of animal called lemming(旅鼠), that periodically killed themselves together, and no one knows just why!
The small creatures which live in the Scandinavian mountains, feed on a diet of roots and special insects and live in nests they dig underground. When their food supply is large, the lemmings live a normal and undisturbed life. 
However, when the lemmings’ food supply becomes too low to support the population, a singular migration(迁徙)begins. The lemmings leave their nests in groups. Great numbers of them begin to travel across the Scandinavian plains, a journey that may last weeks. The lemmings eat everything in their path, continuing their long march until they reach the sea. 
The reason for what follows remains unbelievable to naturalists. Upon reaching the coast, the lemmings do not stop but swim by the thousands into the sea. Most stay afloat only a short time before they tire, sink and drown. 
A common theory for this mass self-killing is that the lemmings do not realize that the ocean is such a huge body of water in their cross-country journey, the animals must cross many smaller bodies of water, such as rivers and small lakes. They may think that the sea is just another such swimmable path to go through. But no final answer has been found to the strange happening

  1. 1.

    The passage is mainly about______

    1. A.
      how lemmings find food
    2. B.
      why animals kill themselves
    3. C.
      the lemmings’ self-killing
    4. D.
      the food supply in the Scandinavian mountains
  2. 2.

    A reason for the lemmings’ self-killing might be that they______

    1. A.
      go mad from a lack of food
    2. B.
      hope to find fish for food
    3. C.
      decide to reduce the population
    4. D.
      think they can cross the sea
  3. 3.

    Why are scientists curious about the lemmings’ behavior?

    1. A.
      Because they are the only animals that live in Scandinavia
    2. B.
      Because it is very unusual for animals to kill themselves
    3. C.
      Because of the amount of food they can eat on their march to the sea
    4. D.
      Because they can gather together in such huge numbers
  4. 4.

    The underlined word “singular” means______

    1. A.
      unusual
    2. B.
      single
    3. C.
      wonderful
    4. D.
      common

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

An experiment was carried out at British school into the performance of new pupils. At the start of the year, the pupils were each given a rating, ranging from “excellent prospect” to “unlikely to do well”. These were totally untrue ratings and did not reflect how well the pupils had previously performed. However, these ratings were given to the teachers. At the end of the year, the experimenters compared the pupils’ performance with the ratings. Despite their real abilities, there was an astonishingly high connection between performance and ratings. It seems that people perform as well as we expect them to.
The Self-fulfilling Effect is also known as the Pygmalion Effect. This comes from an old Greek story. The story was also the basis of George Bernard Shaw’s play “Pygmalion”, later turned into the musical “My Fair Lady”. In Shaw’s play, Professor Henry Higgins claims he can turn a Cockney flower girl, Eliza Doolittle into a duchess. But, as Eliza herself points out to Higgins’ friend Pickering, it isn’t what she learns or does that determines whether she will become a duchess, but how she’s treated.
The implication (含义) of the Pygmalion Effect for leaders and managers is massive. It means that the performance of your team depends less on them than it does on you. The performance you get from people is no more or less than what you expect, which means you must always expect the best. As Goethe said, “Treat a man as he is and he will remain as he is. Treat a man as he can and should be and he will become as he can and should be.”

  1. 1.

    The underlined word in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_________”

    1. A.
      program
    2. B.
      regulation
    3. C.
      correction
    4. D.
      classification
  2. 2.

    What’s the passage mainly about?

    1. A.
      A new scientific experiment
    2. B.
      The Self-fulfilling Effect
    3. C.
      Shaw’s play “Pygmalion”
    4. D.
      An improved teaching method
  3. 3.

    The experiment was made in order to _________

    1. A.
      try out a new teaching method
    2. B.
      pick out the most excellent pupils
    3. C.
      learn if expectations affect performance
    4. D.
      give each pupil a proper rating
  4. 4.

    What made Eliza change into a duchess according to Eliza herself?

    1. A.
      Strict training from Higgins
    2. B.
      Her own strong will and hard work
    3. C.
      The proper way she was regarded
    4. D.
      Warm encouragement from Pickering
  5. 5.

    According to the Pygmalion Effect, if you want a man to finish a hard task in a short time, you should say, “_________”

    1. A.
      I’m sure you can make it
    2. B.
      I will help you any time
    3. C.
      It is as easy as pie
    4. D.
      It doesn’t matter if you fail

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

BEIJING, March, 17th --The Japanese automaker Toyota will recall some 4,400 units of FJ Cruiser cars in China over seat belt flaws, China's consumer quality watchdog said Saturday.
The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) said on its website that Toyota China will recall these imported cars produced between December 2007 and March 2013.
Toyota is busy working on the solution to the flaw and will release improvement methods before April 15, according to the administration.
This marks Toyota's second recalling this year after the auto giant announced in January that it would recall 22,869 units of Lexus IS cars in China due to wiper arm problem.
China's private auto ownership reached 93.09 million units by the end of 2012, up 18.3 percent compared with the year before. Along with the fast expanding auto market, Chinese drivers grow more concerned about the quality of their cars.
Also on Saturday, the AQSIQ said in a statement on its website that its research has basically confirmed the German automaker Volkswagen's direct shift gearbox (DSG) transmission has defects which may cause engine power failures and urged Volkswagen to recall defective cars after China Central Television (CCTV) exposed Volkswagen's gearbox defect on Friday.
To better protect the interests of Chinese consumers, the AQSIQ announced late last year that it would formulate a guideline to regulate a recall system for faulty cars

  1. 1.

    What does underlined the word “recall” in the first paragraph probably mean?

    1. A.
      To ask people to return a product
    2. B.
      To bring something into one’s mind
    3. C.
      To remember something from the past
    4. D.
      To ask someone to go back
  2. 2.

    According to the passage, Lexus IS cars were found to have       

    1. A.
      seat belt flaws
    2. B.
      wiper arm problem
    3. C.
      gearbox defect
    4. D.
      engine power failure
  3. 3.

    What is the purpose of regulating a recall system for faulty cars?

    1. A.
      To limit the sales of imported cars in China
    2. B.
      For a better development of national automobile industry of China
    3. C.
      In order to show the authority and power of AQSIQ
    4. D.
      For a better protection of rights and interests of Chinese consumers
  4. 4.

    What was China’s private auto ownership by the end of 2011?

    1. A.
      About 93 million units
    2. B.
      About 110 million units
    3. C.
      About 79 million units
    4. D.
      About 90 million units
  5. 5.

    Which of the following statements is probably NOT true according to the news?

    1. A.
      Toyota will release its improvements on faulty cars in less than a month
    2. B.
      Chinese put more and more focus on the quality of their cars
    3. C.
      You may get the information about faulty cars on the website of AQSIQ
    4. D.
      It was AQSIQ that first exposed Volkswagen’s DSG defects

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope came in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending. I tore open the packet. My eyes were fixed on the word “congratulations. ”I don’t remember ever smiling so wide.
Then I looked at my financial(财政的)package.
The cost of Dream School’s tuition(学费), room and board was around $ 40,000- an impossible sum! How could I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were good, solid schools even if they weren’t as famous as my first choice.
In my mind, attending my dream university would be the only way to realize my dream of becoming a world-class writer. My parents understood how I felt. They told me that even though it would be a financial problem, I could go wherever I would be happiest. But as I was always careful with money, I wasn’t sure what to do.
One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring. Considering my parents’ financial difficulties, I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend. At first, all I had planned to do was smile politely, eat free food, listen quietly. But I surprised myself.
At dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities on campus (校园)including guest lectures and social gatherings. He also made it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events. He continued with explanations of professors, class sizes, activities, and sporting events on campus. As he spoke, I began to realize that this school, though not as good as my first choice, might be the best one for me. It seemed small yet with many great programs. It seemed challenging yet caring.
As the president ended his speech, we clapped politely and pushed back our chairs. As I walked out that door, a feeling of comfort washed over me. Looking at the campus that night, I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there.
In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my “dream”university. However, it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me

  1. 1.

    How did the author feel when he started to read the letter?

    1. A.
      He was lost in his dream
    2. B.
      He was full of joy
    3. C.
      He was worried about the money
    4. D.
      He was uncertain which school to go to
  2. 2.

    We can learn from the passage that the parents were _________

    1. A.
      honest
    2. B.
      supportive
    3. C.
      strict
    4. D.
      decisive
  3. 3.

    In Paragraph 5, “offered me a full ride”can be replaced by “_______”

    1. A.
      would charge me nothing for tuition
    2. B.
      would pay for transport to the school
    3. C.
      would show me around the campus
    4. D.
      would offer free meals at all events
  4. 4.

    What does the author mainly want to say?

    1. A.
      You should consider comfort in your choice of schools
    2. B.
      You should try your best to attend your dream school
    3. C.
      Your second-choice college may actually by your best fit
    4. D.
      Your choice of schools should be based on their fame

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.
Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly.
But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and
work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day. Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day. 
Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly
after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.  Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body
to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high

  1. 1.

    __________ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at

    1. A.
      Morning people
    2. B.
      A warm shower
    3. C.
      Our body temperature
    4. D.
      Our body clock
  2. 2.

    A morning people will ________

    1. A.
      get later but work better
    2. B.
      work better early in the day
    3. C.
      only work in the morning
    4. D.
      go to bed late every night
  3. 3.

    What is the best time for physical performance?

    1. A.
      Between 3 pm and 6 pm
    2. B.
      Between 7 pm and 10 pm
    3. C.
      Between noon and 4 pm
    4. D.
      Between 5 pm and 8 pm
  4. 4.

    Why is it best to eat when we’re active?

    1. A.
      Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly
    2. B.
      Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher
    3. C.
      Because our body can burn more calories
    4. D.
      Because we are allowed to eat then
  5. 5.

    What is the best title for this article?

    1. A.
      How can we work better
    2. B.
      The best time to exercise
    3. C.
      How can we keep healthy
    4. D.
      The perfect time to do something

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解


Anais Nin was a famous writer. Nin was born French-Cuban but lived in the United States in her later years of life till she died. Nin’s works had her relationships with authors, artists, and other figures as the main subject. Some of her writings were made into films. Nin was also a visiting lecturer in several colleges and promoted Women's Movement with her strong writings.
Anais Nin was born in France in 1903. Her father was a Spanish artist and a composer living in Cuba (古巴) where he met her mother, a French singer working in Cuba. As a child Nin was brought up in Spain. When her parents separated, Nin and her two brothers moved to New York with their mother. At the age of 16, Nin decided to give up studying and started to work as a dancer and model to reduce the financial burden on her mother so that her brothers could go on with their studies.
In 1923, Nin got married to her husband, Hugh Parker Guiler in Cuba. In 1924, Nin and Hugh moved to Paris where Hugh continued with his banking career and Nin started writing. Nin wrote her first book in print, D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study in 16 days. In 1939, Nin left Paris as it was a French government’s request to its residents to leave Paris because of the coming war. Nin returned to New York with Hugh and sent her written books to Frances Steioff of the Gotham Book Mart in New York for safekeeping.
In 1931, Nin wrote her book Henry and Jun: From the Unexpurgated Diary of Anais Nin. In 1936, Nin published House of Incest which was a 72-page fiction novel
Nin also appeared and was a part of various films. In 1973, Anais Nin was awarded an honorary doctorate    (荣誉博士学位) by the Philadelphia College of Art. In 1974, Nin was elected to the United States National Institute of Arts and Letters.
In 1977, Nin died in her Los Angeles home after battling with cancer for three years

  1. 1.

    What can we know about Anais Nin from the first paragraph?

    1. A.
      She was a native American
    2. B.
      She started Women’s Movement
    3. C.
      She gave lectures in several colleges
    4. D.
      She wrote mainly about her family life
  2. 2.

    Why did Anais Nin give up studying at the age of 16?

    1. A.
      Because she wanted to help support her family
    2. B.
      Because her parents divorced
    3. C.
      Because she wanted to realize her dream of becoming an artist
    4. D.
      Because she moved from country to country
  3. 3.

    In 1939 Nin and her husband moved back to New York to______

    1. A.
      enter the film industry
    2. B.
      stay away from war
    3. C.
      have her books published
    4. D.
      promote her new books
  4. 4.

    What is the passage mainly about?

    1. A.
      The awards Anais Nin won
    2. B.
      Anais Nin and her incomplete family
    3. C.
      The hardship Anais Nin experienced
    4. D.
      Anais Nin and her great achievements

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert(警报)system using text messages delivered to cell phones.
Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years,particularly among young people.The wireless industry’s trade association, CTIA,estimates(估计)more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.
The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act,a 2006 federal law that requires improvement to the nation's emergency alert system.The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies.
“The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings.and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public.has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during,disasters and other emergencies. ”FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.
Participation in the alert system by carriers—telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.
The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.
There would be three different types of messages,according to the rules.  
The first would be a national alert from the president,likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster.The second would involve “approaching threats,”which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction(绑架)emergencies,or so-called Amber Alerts.
The service could be in place by 2010

  1. 1.

    What is the purpose of the approved plan?

    1. A.
      To warn people of emergencies via messages
    2. B.
      To popularize the use of cell phones
    3. C.
      To estimate the monthly number of messages
    4. D.
      To promote the wireless industry
  2. 2.

    The improvement to the present system is in the charge of ________

    1. A.
      CTIA
    2. B.
      the Warning Alert and Response Network
    3. C.
      FCC
    4. D.
      federal regulators
  3. 3.

    The carriers' participation in the system is determined by ________

    1. A.
      the US federal government
    2. B.
      mobile phone users
    3. C.
      the carriers themselves
    4. D.
      the law of the United States
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is true of cell phone users?

    1. A.
      They must accept the alert service
    2. B.
      They may enjoy the alert service for free
    3. C.
      They must send the alerts to others
    4. D.
      They may choose the types of messages
  5. 5.

    Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    1. A.
      ,Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students
    2. B.
      Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry
    3. C.
      Cell Phone Alefts of National Disasters
    4. D.
      Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e-mail forty times a day. ”
“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(上瘾)called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品)use. People lose control(控制)of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.
Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.
Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):  ①You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.  ②You can’t wait for your next online time.   ③You go out with your friends less and less.   ④You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours

  1. 1.

    How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet?

    1. A.
      It is something like keeping drugs
    2. B.
      It is like taking drugs
    3. C.
      It is a way of producing drugs
    4. D.
      It is terrible to imagine
  2. 2.

    Why do people worry about the teens?

    1. A.
      The teens are wasting too much money
    2. B.
      They used to work on the Internet
    3. C.
      The playing field of the teens will disappear
    4. D.
      More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet
  3. 3.

    The example in the passage shows that     

    1. A.
      some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted
    2. B.
      Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep
    3. C.
      Internet problems are more serious among college students
    4. D.
      the police often help to find those Internet addicts
  4. 4.

    What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?

    1. A.
      Do things as you have planned
    2. B.
      Go to family activities more often
    3. C.
      Don’t be addicted to the Internet
    4. D.
      Stay with your parents as often as possible

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