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科目: 来源:2016届山西省高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写

 

1.Don’t be particular about food. A________(平衡) diet is very important for health.

2.Eating too many desserts can be________(有害的) to one’s teeth.

3.You’d better________(道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.

4.In g__________,your plan is good.

5.The m__________ subjects in senior high schools are Chinese,English and mathematics.

6.He has been elected an __________(先进的) teacher because of his achievements in teaching.

7.The brand-new style of teaching is a continuous source of __________(amuse) and delight to us.

8.The company in Nanjing e__________ about 20,000 boxes of wine to the UK last year.

9.A __________ (化学的) change takes place in paper when it burns.

10.There is now __________(令人信服的)evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.

 

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科目: 来源:2016届山西省高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误,其中一处需要加一词,一处需要删一词,其他八处需要修改,每句最多两处错误。

Mr Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters in the height. He was born in November 4, 1952. So he is a middle-aged man. He graduated Qinghua University in 1983. After graduation, he becomes a middle school teacher. He has been taught physics for more than 20 years. He is very succeed as a teacher. He has been given a lot of honor. He not only is a good teacher in physics but also speak English and Russian very well. In his spare time, he likes reading books, collect stamps and listening to music. Also, Mr Smith is kind-hearted.

 

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科目: 来源:2016届山西省高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

写作:明天的英语课轮到你进行课前英语小演讲。请根据以下信息,以“健康早餐”为主题写一份演讲稿。

[写作内容] 1. 现象: 有些同学不吃早餐; 有些同学吃早餐,但营养不均衡。

2. 后果: 严重影响身体健康; 影响学习效率。

3. 建议: (1)早起,吃营养均衡的早餐。

(2)营养均衡的早餐包括:含有碳水化合物的谷类,以提供每天所需的能量; 鸡蛋、牛奶等提供蛋白质; 蔬菜、水果等帮助消化。谷类:grain;碳水化合物:carbohydrates;蛋白质:protein; 消化:digestion

I’m very much honored to give you a speech on healthy breakfast.______________

 

 

 

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完型填空

Jack was happily trying his new car. The car was good and there wasn’t__ traffic on the roads. Suddenly, a flower shop_32 his attention. He stopped his car and took a closer look at the flowers___ _ there. The beautiful “Mother’s Day” card___ him it was Mother’ Day.

Jack thought about his loving ___ who lived two hundred miles away. So he___ a nice bouquet(束) of pink roses, signed the card and___ the shopkeeper to send it express to his mother. Just___ he got into his car, he noticed a girl standing outside the shop. She was___ the money in her hand. She seemed a little___ . Jack asked, “Can I help you?” She replied in a___ voice, “I want to buy some___ for my mother, but I don’t have enough money.”

Jack asked her to go to the shop with him and____ a big bouquet of red roses for her. She____ him. While leaving the shop, Jack offered her a___ _. She was pleased and her eyes were shining with____ .

On the way, she told him that her mother was dead. So when they arrived, she ran to her mother’s____ _ and placed the bouquet there. Jack was silent for a minute. Then he made a U-turn_____ and drove back to the____ flower shop to take the flowers. He decided to drive down to meet his mother.

He handed his mother the bouquet and said, “I love you, Ma.” She kissed him and asked, “Why did you___ down all the way? You could have simply sent the bouquet to me.” He understood this was a Mother’s Love: mothers think only about their children’s comforts.

1.A. much B. enough C. any D. little

2.A. caught B. turned C. kept D. paid

3.A. planted B. displayed C. transported D. repaired

4.A. answered B. stopped C. reminded D. failed

5.A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister

6.A. discovered B. invented C. chose D. made

7.A. forced B. requested C. encouraged D. invited

8.A. while B. since C. after D .before

9.A. counting B. touching C. taking D. wasting

10.A. curious B. excited C. angry D. upset

11.A. pleased B. satisfied C. low D. gentle

12.A. cards B. candies C. roses D. clothes

13.A. bought B. lent C. packed D. grew

14.A. thanked B. praised C. ignored D. respected

15.A. walk B. present C. ride D. rest

16.A. happiness B. sadness C. weakness D. kindness

17.A. grave B. house C.car D. shop

18.A. nervously B. immediately C. carefully D. painfully

19.A. old B. beautiful C. same D. only

20.A. break B. drive C. run D.fly

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was frail and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “Drink your juice.” Such a gesture, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom“ Why doesn't Dad love me!” Mom frowned. “Who said he doesn't love you!” “Well, he never tells me,” I complained. “He never tells me either,” she said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That's how your father tells us he loves us.” Then Mom held me by the shoulders and asked, “Do you understand?’’ I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap(片)metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. I always hoped he'd ask me to help and then praise me for what I did. He never asked. His tasks were too dangerous for a young boy to attempt, and Mom was already worried enough that he'd hurt himself. Dad hand fed scrap steel into a device that chopped it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. The machine looked like a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my father's body. If he didn't feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why don't you hire someone to do that for you?” Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment. “Why don't you hire a cook? ”Dad asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.

Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, Dad.” From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. I just couldn’t understand my father

B. My father never loved me

C. Silent fatherly love

D. My hard-working father

2.The author’s father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because _______

that was the author’s favorite

he was sure the author would be thirsty

the author was always complaining

that was a gesture of love

3.The author’s father didn’t hire a helper because________

his job was too dangerous

his job required high skills

C. he wanted to save money

D. he was not good at communicating with others

4.We can infer from the passage that_______

the author’s father lacked a sense of humor

the author quite understand his father as time went on

C. the author’s father didn’t love him very much

D. the author’s father was too strict with him

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.

Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or café’s rather than at the office.

Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.

Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.

People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment (多元文化环境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.

1.In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _______.

A. develop closer relations            B. share the same culture

C. get to know each other             D. keep each other company

2.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.

A. the English prefer to make long speeches

B. too many words are of no use

C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature

D. even talk and silence can be culturally different

3.According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?

A. By sharing different ways of life.

B. By accepting different habits.

C. By recognizing different values.

D. By speaking each other' s languages.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Multicultural Environment.   B. Cross-Cultural Differences.

C. How to Understand Each Other.      D. How to Build Up a Relationship.

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

After ten years, the world' s largest music festival, Rock in Rio, returned to its hometown Rio de Janeiro for seven days of concerts from Friday, September 23rd, attracting 700,000 people over the whole week.

It is the 10th edition of the Rock in Rio festival, but only the 4th to be held in Rio as the organizers exported the festival to Lisbon and Madrid ten years ago.The first edition of the festival was in 1985 and the most recent edition in Rio was held in January, 2001.A total of 700,000 tickets were sold out for this year' s festival.

The festival consists of four stages with the participation of International stars including Elton John, Katy Perry, and bands Metallica, Evanescence and System of a Down.Several stars which performed in previous editions are also on the list this year..In addition, a number of local singers and bands will also join this year.

The performance site, named as Rock City, is a 150,000-square-meter area.Besides the concert area, the site also has a giant Ferns wheel, a roller coaster, and a small shopping mall.After the festival, the Rock City area will be converted into a leisure area to athletes in the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro

According to Rio' s tourism company Riotur, out of the 700,000 people expected in the festival, some 315,000 will be tourists, who raised the hotels' occupation rate to 98 percent.Riotur estimated that the Rock in Rio festival will bring 419 million U.S.dollars for the city and create 10,000 jobs.

The creator of the festival, Brazilian businessmen Roberto Medina, insisted on opening the Rock City gates himself, in the early afternoon, and greeted the first fans to enter the site."We come to the gate because the Brazilian audience is even more important than the bands.We applaud them.They make the greatest show," he said.

1.The first edition of the festival may be held in ____.

A.Rio de Janeiro B.Lisbon

C.Madrid D.a place not mentioned

2.Up to now, the festival has been held in Rio for at least _____.

A.ten times B.four times

C.three times D.twice

3.The number of native people to attend the festival is probably ____.

A.700,000 B.315,000

C.10,000 D.385,000

4.From the passage, we can know ____.

A.Rock City is a great theatre

B.Only rock bands are invited to the festival?

C.the festival will improve the employment of Rio

D.The gate of Rock City was opened by the Brazilian audience

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world.However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things.Here’s an example of why this is happening.You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds.However, it won’t taste as good as one you cook on the stove.And if you’re in that much of a hurry, you probably won’t take time to toast the bun.High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesn’t make for better-tasting meals.

Most people get their news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet.This has many advantages.For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines.It’s also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs.However, newspapers and magazines have some important advantages.They give more background and details.They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest.

Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages.For example, most people use the phone or e-mail to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in other places.But when you use the Internet or the phone, you won’t always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate.Similarly, when you word-process a homework assignment instead of handwriting it, you can check your spelling electronically and put in fancy headings.However, some students are so busy with the computer that they don’t pay enough attention to the actual words they are writing.

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?

A.The writer likes high-tech cooking

B.Low-tech cooking produces better-tasting meals.

C.High-tech news programs always keeps you reading what is important to you.

D.Handwritten homework is better than word-processed homework.

2.How does the writer feel about high-tech tools?

A.Better late than never. B.Easy come, easy go.

C.Every coin has two sides. D.Learn to walk before you run.

3.What is the main subject discussed in the text?

A.High-tech vs low-tech.

B.Advantages vs disadvantages.

C.Newspapers and magazines vs television and the Internet.

D.Word-processing vs handwriting.

4.How is the text organized?

A.Main idea-Argument-Explanation

B.Opinion-Discussion-Description

C.Topic-Comparison-Supporting examples.

D.Introduction-Supporting examples-Discussion.

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water,you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?

Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.

The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the groun.

When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes itunderground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer(蓄水层) into which heat several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.

In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.

1.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?

A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss. B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.

C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used. D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.

2. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?

A. To absorb heat from the sun.

B. To store heat for future use.

C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.

D. To carry heat down below the surface.

3.From the last paragraph we can learn that __

A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter

B. the system can do more than warming up the building

C. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface

D. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer

4.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong .

B. What shall we do if there are no asphalt roads

C. How the system cools the building in summer .

D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.

 

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科目: 来源:2016届广东省广州市越秀区高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

水是生命之源,而在现实生活中,浪费水的现象屡见不鲜。请你以“How to save water” 为题, 写一篇100词左右的短文, 提出解决办法。 内容包括:

说明节约用水的重要性;

提出节约用水的具体方法;

发出号召。

 

 

 

 

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