3. The girl dressing herself in a red sweater is our monitor.

The girl        is our monitor.

2. We'll do what we can to help him.

We'll do all         .

1. A new school has been built where there was a church.

A new school has been built        where there was a church.

 Yu Pengnian is an 88-year-old real estate Chinese businessman. He amassed (积聚) a fortune of$1. 3 billion during his career but in?stead of keeping the money and living like an emperor,he decided to give it all away. All of his fortune will be spent in helping poor Chi?nese students get a better education.

  And Yu isn't the only superrich person in China who has this spirit of giving. Chen Guangbiao,a Jiangsu recycling tycoon,has given millions of dollars to charity (慈善) and promises to give all of his money to charity when he dies.

  Yu and Chen are among the many businessmen who have become prosperous during China's economic rise. An American business magazine,Forbes,estimates that there are 117 billionaires in China and hundreds of thousands of millionaires. What sets Yu and Chen apart from the rest,though,is their tremendous generosity (慷慨，大方) when it comes to donating money to charity.

  One day Bill Gates and Warren Buffett came to Beijing. Gates and Buffett,two of the world's richest men,are also the world's biggest philanthropists. They invi?ted fifty of China's richest people to have dinner with them and talk about the spirit of giving. At first,only a few people accepted their invitation. It seemed some of the invited guests were afraid that Buffett and Gates were going to pressure them into giving their wealth to charity.

  A lot of people are angry at the billionaires who are not willing to give away their fortunes. They criticize them for not caring about the poor and the less fortu?nate. But I think this criticism is wrong. A gift,any gift,should come from the heart. Instead of criticism,these reluctant billionaires should be encouraged to fol?low the examples of Yu Pengnian and Chen Guangbiao. Encouragement is always a better strategy than criticism. As we say in English, "You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar."

1. Yu Pengnian will spend all of his fortune in       .

   A. helping poor Chinese students get a better education

   B. helping the students in earthquakestricken areas

   C. helping his offsprings lead a rich life in the future

   D. achieving his aim of living like an emperor

2. According to the passage,why does the author end the passage with the English saying "You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar."？

   A. The author wants to tell us that flies prefer honey to vinegar.

   B. The author wants to prove that encouragement is always a better strategy than criticism when it comes to charity.

   C. The English saying expresses the main theme of the passage.

   D. The author wants to criticize those billionaires who are not willing to give away their fortunes and not caring about the poor and the less fortunate.

3. Which of the following phrases can be used to take the place of the underlined word "criticize" in the last paragraph?

   A. Show their respect to.

   B. Have bad comments on.

   C. Show their thanks to.

   D. Have good comments on.

  In 1978,I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney,Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately,the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车) .

  I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally,a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift,I could come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in November and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使..... 放心) me I was safe,and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house,he made us sandwiches. After lunch,he helped me find a lift home.

  Twentyfive years later,in 2003,while I was driving to a nearby town one day,I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat,trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.

  After a few moments of small talk,the man said to me, "You haven't changed a bit,even your red hair is still the same. " I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.

4. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because       .

   A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney

   H. she was going home for her holidays

   C. the town was far away from Sydney

   D. she missed the only train back home

5. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?

   A. He helped the girl find a ride.

   B. He gave the girl a ride back home.

   C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.

   D. He watched the girl for three hours.

6. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that       .

   A. she realized he was Gordon

   B. she had known him for decades

   C. she was going to the nearby town

   D. she wanted to repay the favour she once got

7. What does the author want to tell the readers through the .story?

   A. Giving sometimes produces nice results.

   B. Those who give rides will be repaid.

   C. Good manners bring about happiness.

   D. People should offer free rides to others.

 Jo wrote to Rosemary to tell her 1.        (teach) life in a high school as a volunteer. In her letter,she first described the school whose classrooms,not equipped,2.        (make) of bamboo and roofs of grass. The students here couldn't go to college or find work after 3.        (graduate) from the school.

They had no choice but 4.        (return) to their villages. Few of them had ever come across chemistry experiments before Jo came here. Second,Jo gave a 5.        (detail) description of her first visit to a village. After two and a half hours of walking,she arrived at Tombe's home 6.        she could see a low bamboo hut with grass 7.        ( stick) out of the roof,which had no windows,only a narrow doorway. 8.        the house,she found a newly made platform for Jenny and 9.        to sleep on,a fireplace in the centre of the hut near the doorway and a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars. Outside the house,she saw Mukap laid stones on 10.        fire,placed them in an empty oil drum with kau kau,corn and greens and then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to steam. She felt happy after the visit to Tombe's family.

10. TheyM like younger people to        (participation) in this kind of fierce game.

9. Her thin shoes were not appropriate for such        (muddy) .

8. She is both a qualified translator and an        (interpret) .

7. This kind of plant doesn't need much water? but you have to water it twice         (week) .