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In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem.” To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific evidence(证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today. Yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, and didn’t watch TV and used machines much less.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations(调查) such as a 1979 study of 3545 London office workers, reported that fat people eat less than slimmer people.
Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University of Medicine found the following interesting facts. The more the men ran, the more fat they lost. The more they ran, the more they ate. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
68. What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?
A. They are too thin B. They work too hard
C. They are too fat D. They lose too much body fat.
69. Which of the following words can take the place of the word slim in the text?
A. poor B. thin C. rich D. healthy
70. According to the passage, among 500 American grown-ups, how many have weight problem?
A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
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--- How can I get to the nearest bookstore?
--- Well,___________after the crossroads. It’s there near the corner. You can’t go wrong!
A. Turn the left at the first corner B. Turn left in the first corner
C. Turn to the left at the first corner D. Go left to the first corner
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We mustn’t waste anything; ______, we mustn’t waste our time.
A. after all B. in all C. above all D. at all
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Just as Professor Scott often _____ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.
A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means
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People built a monument(纪念碑)_______those who died for the country.
A. in praise of B. in need of C. in hope of D. in honor ofw
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One can be easily _____ smoking in a smoking family.
A. addicted to B. get in the habit of C. found D. interesting to
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---Excuse me, sir, is this seat taken?
---_______.
A. Sure, you may take it B. Certainly. Help yourself
C. No. I don’t think so D. No. I don’t hope so
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The next train ________ at platform 2 will be the 9:19 to Edinburgh.
A、to arrive B、having arrived C、arriving D、to be arriving
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Those books were _______ adults, so it’s unnecessary for teenagers to digest them carefully.
A. devoted to B. intended for C. connected with D. introduced to
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第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
假如你是市一中的学生,名叫王红。你要用下面的材料给本市一家报刊的编辑写一封信,反映你校受污染的问题,呼吁有关部门采取措施,保护环境,防止污染。
你校位于山脚下,一条小河从旁边流过,校园内树木四季常青,鲜花争艳,景色美似花园,但两年前,附近建起了一个化工厂,排出大量污水和废气,造成校园污染,严重影响了师生健康。请有关部门出面解决这一问题。
词数:120左右。
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