科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has declared October 15 as Global Handwashing Day in 2005.The first Global Handwashing Day is on October 15 of 2008.Activities are planned over twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap. Partners include the UN Children's Fund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers Unilever and Procter and Gamble. The goal is to create a culture of hand washing with soap.
Hand washing can prevent the spread of disease. Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.
When people get germs on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then they can infect others.
The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs. The correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Rub for at least twenty seconds.Then, rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air. Soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. It also helps to break up the grease and dirt that hold most of the germs.And it usually leaves a pleasant smell,which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.
Washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea(痢疾) by almost half. And it could reduce deaths from pneumonia and other breathing infections by one-fourth. Diarrhea is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year. Pneumonia is the leading cause, killing about two million children under five each year. Hand washing can also prevent the spread of other diseases.
50.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that _______.
A.the first Global Handwashing Day was held in 2005
B.many originations support the idea of Global Handwashing Day
C.Global Handwashing Day was founded by many soap makers
D.the content of Global Handwashing Day is to wash your hand frequently
51.The underlined phrase “critical moments” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A.the turning points
B.schedules
C.the arrangement of a time
D.the necessary parts in health
52.The main purpose of the story is to tell us ________.
A.hand washing is very important
B.to create a culture of hand washing with soap
C.germs can infect ourselves and others
D.soaps play an important role in everyday life
53.The last paragraph implies that ___________.
A.a soap is a kind of medicine to prevent a disease
B.it is important for children to wash hands in a correct way
C.Pneumonia kills about two million children each year
D.Diarrhea is the second leading cause of child deaths.
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第三节 书面表达 (满分30分)
话题:全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大环境问题,温室气体大量排放,海平面急剧上升,自然灾害频繁。
要求:请写一篇为“节能减排”献计献策的短文。(100字左右)
提示:1. 多使用清洁能源, 2. 以步代车
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After the adjustment of financial policies, many netizens put up posts, 90 percent ____carried the message of approval.
A. of which B. of whom C. of them D. of what
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---Could you give me some coins, dad? I want to buy an ice cream
---Sorry, I’ve got ______ on me.
A. none B. nothing C. quite a few D. no one
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in 26 for 17 years, I had no 27 about my ability to hold their attention and to 28 on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.
I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “ 29 !”
The entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat 30 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness was over, I quickly 31 my calmness and began what I thought was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gain their respect --- perhaps 32 their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a sense of achievement.
My students 33 diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually 34 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today. 35 her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a 36 theme. “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical 37 for all the works we will study in class,” I complained. “How 38 they say I didn’t teach them anything?”
It was a long term, and it 39 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 40 of my students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise 41 questions and provide enough background so that students could 42 their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide 43 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!
44 , I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a 45 American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
26. A. the UK B. the US C. China D. Australia
27. A. worry B. idea C. doubt D. experience
28. A. impress B. put C. leave D. fix
29. A. Attention B. Look out C. At ease D. Stand up
30. A. puzzled B. sure C. depressed D. worried
31. A. found B. returned C. regained D. followed
32. A. more B. even C. yet D. still
33. A. passed B. borrowed C. kept D. read
34. A. replaced B. taken C. caught D. moved
35. A. Naturally B. Perhaps C. Fortunately D. Reasonably
36. A. different B. strong C. similar D. usual
37. A. happenings B. characters C. development D. background
38. A. should B. need C. will D. must
39. A. immediately B. certainly C. simply D. gradually
40. A. that B. what C. those D. ones
41. A. difficult B. interesting C. ordinary D. unusual
42. A. draw B. get C. decide D. give
43. A. strange B. standard C. exact D. serious
44. A. Therefore B. However C. But D. Though
45. A. normal B. happy C. good D. better
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第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10分,每题1分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注解,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一个单词)
66. On festivals they used to act and sing in praise of ____ (英雄) who lived long ago.
67. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (谋杀).
68. A ____ (图书管理员) is a person who is in charge of or helps to run a library.
69. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.
70. The head teacher has made a few minor ____ (调整) to our seats.
71. She likes him, because he is ____ (体贴的) towards others.
72. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.
73. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.
74. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.
75. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破坏) every day.
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--- Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer. ____.
--- Thanks anyway. I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.
A. It’s been such fun having you.
B. Maybe you can have supper here.
C. We welcome you with open arms.
D. Let’s have another chat.
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— Hi, Kathy. We’re going to have a party this Saturday. Will you come?
— __________. What time?
A. I suppose so B. I’d love to C. I think so D. I like it
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----- Did you go to see the football match in the stadium ?
----- _____, but my brother called on me.
A. I’d like to B. I’d like to have
C. I wouldn’t like it D. I like to
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
任务型读写
认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章中的表格中填入恰当的序号。注意:表格中的每个空格只填一个词。
Directions : Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A---E for each paragraph.
A. The artistic and technical features of the torch
B. The key facts about the torch
C. The burning system
D. The long story behind the torch
E. The design timeline
F. The fuel for the torch
The Beijing Olympic Torch boasts strong Chinese characteristics, and showcases Chinese design and technical capabilities. it embodies the concepts of a Green Olympics. a High-tech Olympics and the people’s Olympics.
56
The torch is 72 centimetres high, weighs 985 grams and is made of alumninium. The torch is of a curved surface form, with etching and anodizing being used during its production. A torch can usually keep burning for approximately15 minutes in conditions where the flame is 25 to30 centimetres high in a windless environment . The torch has been produced to withstand winds of up to 65 centimetres per hour and to stay aright in rain up to 50mm an hour. The flame can be identified and photographed in sunshine and areas of extreme brightness. The fuel is propane(丙烷) which is in accordance with environmental guidelines. The material of its form is recyclable.
57.
The torch of the Beijing Olympic Games has a very strong Chinese flavor. It demonstrates the artistic and technical level of China. It also conveys the message of a Green Olympics, a High-tech Olympics and the people’s Olympics. The shape of the paper scroll and the lucky clouds graphic, express the idea of harmony. Its stable burning technique and adaptability to the environment have reached a new technical level. The torch of the Beijing Olympic Games is designed, researched and produced in China. BOCOG owns all intellectual property rights.
58.
Under the concept of a Green Olympics, environmental protection was a key element listed in me in the invitation documents to the design companies by BOCOG. . The fuel of the torch is propane, which is a common fuel which also comes with a low price. It is composed of carbon and hydrogen. No material, expect carbon dioxide and water will remain after the burning, eliminating any risk of pollution.
59
Its stable burning technique and adaptability to the environment have reached a new technical level. It can stay alight in severe weather conditions such as strong wind, rain, snow, hail etc. It can also be identified in sunshine and areas of extreme brightness so as to satisfy the requirements of capturing photographic images and video footage.
60.
2005 August BOCOG developed the design concepts and requirements the torch.
2005 December BOCOG recruited potential torch designs from the design society. In total, BOCOG received 388 pieces of works.
2006 June--August BOCOG selected the structural designer and the burning
system designer.
2007 January Beijing Olympic Torch was approved by IOC.
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