Hello, I____ you____ in London. How long have you been here?

A. don’t know; were             B. hadn’t known; are 

C. haven’t known; are            D. didn’t know; were

6. — Can you tell us what is important to a businessman?   — ________ information.

    A. Collect              B. Collected           C. Having collected              D. Collecting

第二节：语法结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）      

       阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式

填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。

CHILDREN AND GAMES

       As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games;   31           , through playing, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also cultivate their abilities to get along with others.

       However, most children are   32           ( face ) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and   33            the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of   34           ( let ) the children   35            find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing   36            piano or practising drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put   37            the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.

         38          is a piece of good advice to those parents:   39           you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That cram education can lead to nothing   40          a failure in the children’s growth.

______more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.

A. With               B. By                  C. As                     D. For

Mary has______ speaking dialects, so it is not surprising to see her communicate with the

   people from different parts of this country easily.

   A. a gift for                   B. trouble in                        C. effects on               D. nothing to do with

I wonder _______ there are so many natural disasters across the world in 2010.

         A．why is it                        B．it is why that               C．why is it that               D．why it is that

完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ___16___ than housewives. Evidence shows that ___17___ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows ___18___ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly(相应的) by 2%. All this ___19___ one point: Work is helpful to health.

Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _20__ loneliness and solitude. Researches show that people feel __21__ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ___22___. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as __23___ between man and reality. By work, people ___24___ each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of  work _25__ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于)___26__.

__27___, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of ___28___. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When ___29_ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __30___ a patient or a teacher sees his students ___31___, they are happy __32___.

From the above we can come to the conclusion ___33___ the more you work, __34___ you will be. Let us work hard, __35__ and live a happy and healthy life.

16．A．more healthier  B．healthier          C．weaker               D．worse

17．A．career women   B．the busy          C．the jobless        D．the hard-working

18．A．whenever     B．whether           C． though             D．since

19．A．comes down to   B．equals to        C．adds up to           D．amounts to

20．A．on          B．at               C．in        D．away from

21．A．interested    B．joyful     C． unhappy    D． worried

22．A．busy         B．free       C．lazy                   D．empty

23．A．a river         B．a gap              C．a channel            D．a bridge

24．A．come across         B．come into contact with    

C．look down upon          D．watch over

25．A．means                 B．stands        C．equals                  D．matches

26．A．success            B．death              C．victory                        D．disease

27．A．Besides               B．Nevertheless    C．However  D．Yet

28．A．disappointment   B．achievement   C．regret                  D．apology

29．A．a worker    B．a farmer           C．a writer               D．a manager

30．A．manages              B．controls        C．operates on             D.  deals 31．A．raise                   31．B．grow  C．rise                            D．increase

32．A．in a word          B．without a word  C．at a word    D．beyond words

33．A．that                      B．which                C．what                          D．不填.

34．A．the lonelier and weaker                  B．lonelier and weaker

         C．happier and healthier                      D．the happier and healthier

35．A．study well      B．studying well      C．study good      D．studying good

If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends-let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give

them a signal by shouting or whistling (打口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or

whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.

The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.

46.If you got lost in the forest, you should _______.

     A. stay where you are and give a signal three times

     B. walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you

     C. try to find your friends as soon as possible

     D. try to get out of the forest and shouted for help

47.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________.

     A. shout that you are lost

     B. keep up the shouting or whistling

     C. shout at the top of your voice 

     D. shout or whistle once in a while

48.When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots, you know that _______.

     A. two; people will soon come to help you

     B. three; some one is asking for help

     C. three; people will soon come to help you

     D. two; someone is asking for help

Measures have to be taken to teach young people how to ______ themselves both in family and in school. They don’t know the basic manners.

    A. do      B. perform    C. behave   D. work

D

Protests (抗议) at the use of animals in research have taken on a new and fearful character in Britain with the attempted murder of two British scientists by the terrorist (恐怖分子的) technique of the pre-planted car–bomb .

The research community (社团) will rightly be alarmed at these developments which have two aims :to draw public attention and to frighten people working in research with animals . The scientists insist that everything should be done to identify those responsible for the crimes and to put them on trial . The Defense Research Society has taken the practical step of offering a reward of ??10，000 for information leading to those responsible , but past experience is not encouraging . People are unlikely to be attracted by such offers . The professional police will similarly be challenged by the problem of finding a needle in a haystack .

That is why the intellectual (知识分子) community in Britain and elsewhere must act more strongly in its own defense . There are several steps that can be taken , of which the chief one is to demand of all the organizations that exist with the declared aims of defending the interests of animals that they should declare clearly where they stand on violence towards people . And it will not be enough for the chairman and chairwoman of these organizations to make placatory (安抚的) statements on behalf of all their members . These people should also promise that it will be a test of continuing membership in their organizations that members and would-be members should declare that they will take no part in acts of violence against human beings .

67．The words “these developments” (Linel , Para .2 ) most probably refer to         .

       A．the use of animals in research

       B．the acts of violence against scientists

       C．the techniques of planting bombs in cars

       D．setting up of new animal protection organizations

68．Which of the following is true according to the passage ?

       A．The police gave up their efforts to find the criminals .

       B．The terrorists escaped with the help of their organization .

       C．The attempted murder caused great anxiety among British scientists .

       D．People supported the animal protectors in spite of their extremist acts .

69．The author’s purpose in writing this article is to demand that animal-protecting organizations         .

       A．give up the use of violence

       B．declare their aims clearly

       C．continue the dialogue with the scientific community

       D．help to fid those responsible for the attempted murder

70．In the author’s opinion ,        .

       A．animal-protecting organizations should be declared illegal

       B．the scientists should take effective measures to protect themselves

       C．since people can lie , the problem about eh rights of scientists can’t be solved

       D．animal-protecting organizations should help the police to fight against the acts of violence

against scientists