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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Definition of Happiness
A proverb from ancient China was widely spread in the West: “If you want to be happy for a few hours, go to get drunk; if you want the happiness to last three years, get married; if you want lifetime happiness, take up gardening.” The reason for the last is this: Gardening is not only useful, but it helps you to identify(与……一致) yourself with nature, and thus brings you new joy each day besides improving your health.
A research of a US university that I’ve read gives a definition of happiness as what makes a person feel comfortably pleased. To put it specially, happiness is an active state of mind where one thinks one’s life is meaningful, satisfactory and comfortable. This should be something lasting rather than transitory (短暂的).
Lots of people regard it the happiest to be at leisure (空闲). But according to a study, it is not a person with plenty of leisure but one at work that feels happy, especially those busy with work having little time for leisure. Happiness does not mean gains one is after but a desire to harvest what one is seeking for. People often do not treasure what they already have but desire what they cannot get. That is somewhat like a man with fond dreams of numerous lovers while unwilling to settle down with the woman beside him.
Happiness is a game balancing between two ends — what one has and what one wishes for, i.e. one’s dream and the possibility to realize it. The study comes to this conclusion: A happy man is one who aims high but never forget his actual situation; one who meets challenges that develop his ability and potentiality; one who’s proud of his achievements and the recognition given to him. He has self-respect and self-confidence; treasures his own identity and loves freedom. He is sociable and enjoys wide range communication with others; he’s helpful and ready to accept assistance. He knows he is able to bear sufferings and failures; he is sensible enough to get fun from daily work. He is a man capable of love and passion.

1.
According to the passage, gardening can bring lifetime happiness because _______.
1. A.
  it is a business that brings money
2. B.
  it can strengthen gardeners’ ability to remake nature
3. C.
  it can make gardeners enjoy very happy marriage
4. D.
  gardeners can build good relationship with nature
2.
It can be concluded from the research of the university that most people feel happy when _______.
1. A.
  they are at leisure
2. B.
  they are engaged in working
3. C.
  they are gardening
4. D.
  they have numerous lovers
3.
The writer mentioned a man with fond dreams of numerous lovers in order to _______.
1. A.
  give an example of a person who doesn’t value what he already owns
2. B.
  show that this kind of person has plenty of leisure time to do what he wants
3. C.
  make it clear that only this kind of person can enjoy happiness
4. D.
  show the serious problem in marriage in modern society
4.
From the passage we can know that happiness is _______.
1. A.
  getting everything one longs for
2. B.
  just dreams made by those confident people
3. C.
  taking up gardening
4. D.
  a balance between what one owns and what one dreams of

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

What a strange world this would be if everyone told the truth! Even though all world religions caution(告诫) people against lying, it seems that lying is a universal communication style. Most of us get angry at big lies—especially those in government, business, and the social world. But how about truth-telling in our private life? Should we always tell the truth to husbands, wives, mothers, fathers and children? Do we?
We all lie. National public opinion polls find that only about one in ten Americans say they never tell a lie. One study of college students found that each student told about two lies a day. Half of all adults interviewed in a CBS New Poll last year admitted they had told a lie they regretted, and nearly as many said they had been deeply hurt by a lie someone told them.
We all lie about lies. Researchers asked subjects to describe the lies they told over a period of weeks. Subjects over-reported “white lies”(harmless lies—I really like your dress) and under-reported serious lies( I graduated with honors).
We lie differently to different types of people. We tell more lies to men than to women. Men and women tell more lies about themselves when talking to men, but more lies about others when talking to women. Men are particularly likely to lie about themselves. Women tell more lies than men, but only because women tell white lies in order to flatter or avoid confrontation (对抗).
Lies are hard to detect(察觉). Surveys show that nearly everyone believes most people are truthful. That’s why people are so bad at detecting lies.

1.
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
1. A.
  When asked, the subjects admitted they told more serious lies.
2. B.
  People are not good at detecting lies.
3. C.
  White lies are harmless.
4. D.
  Men tell fewer lies than women.
2.
The underlined word “flatter (in Paragraph 4)” probably means “_______”.
1. A.
  to anger somebody by telling a lie
2. B.
  to praise somebody in order to win his favor
3. C.
  to avoid somebody so as to escape payment
4. D.
  to warn somebody by shouting
3.
Lies are not easy to detect because _______.
1. A.
  most people get angry at big lies
2. B.
  people tell more lies about themselves
3. C.
  nearly everyone believes most people are truthful
4. D.
  everyone tells the truth

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Some say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)----the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere.
In 2001, 11-year-old Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brother's Little League team in Lancaster, New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. The boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin in the chest. His heart stopped.
When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadn't planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her son’s performance. She was given the night off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving CPR, breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. And he revived in the end.
After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency first-aid techniques that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.
Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking.
Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. Then, using skills he'd first learned in Scouts. The food that was trapped in the woman's throat was freed. The color began to return to her face.
"The food was stuck. I couldn't breathe," she said. She thought she was dying. "I was very frightened."
Who was the woman?
Penny Brown.

1.
The author wrote the passage to show us that_______.
1. A.
  miracles are predestined and they can happen anywhere
2. B.
  whoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one day
3. C.
  God will help those who give others a helping hand
4. D.
  miracles won’t come without any difficulty sometimes
2.
Which of the following statements is True of Kevin Stephan?
1. A.
  He was hit on the face by a boy and almost lost his life
2. B.
  He was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the players first-aid skills
3. C.
  He worked part-time in a local restaurant to save money for college
4. D.
  He saved Penny Brown though he didn’t really know how to deal with food choke
3.
Why did Penny Brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?
1. A.
  She was invited to give the players directions
2. B.
  She volunteered to give medical services
3. C.
  She was a little worried about his son’s safety
4. D.
  She came to watch her son’s game and cheered him
4.
When Kevin knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt _____.
1. A.
  happy
2. B.
  surprised
3. C.
  sad
4. D.
  worried

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Some plants get so hungry they eat flies, spiders, and even small frogs. What’s more amazing is that these plants occur naturally (in special environment) in every state. In fact, they’re found on every continent except Antarctica.
You’ve probably seen a Venus’ flytrap. It’s often sold in museum gift stores, department stores, and even supermarkets. A small plant, it grows 6 to 8 inches tall in a container. At the end of its stalks（茎）are specially modified leaves that act like traps. Inside each trap is a lining of tiny trigger(触发) hairs. When an insect lands on them, the trap suddenly shut. Over the course of a week or so, the plant feeds on its catch.
The Venus’ flytrap is just one of more than 500 species of meat-eating plants, says Barry Meyers-Rice, the editor of the International Carnivorous Plant Society’s Newsletter. Note: Despite any science –fiction stories you might have read, no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans.
Dr. Meyers-Rice says a plant is meat-eating, only if it does all four of the following: “attract, kill, digest, and absorb” some forms of insects, including flies, butterflies, and moths. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants ---well, most of the time.
All green plants make sugar through a process called photosynthesis(光合作用). Plants use the sugar to make food. What makes “meat-eating” plants different is their bug-catching leaves. They need insects for one reason: nitrogen(氮). Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can’t obtain any other way. Why almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil “Meat-eating” plants can’t. They live in places where nutrients are hard or almost impossible to get from the soil because of its acidity(酸度). So they’ve come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals. In fact, nutrient-rich soil is poisonous to “meat-eating” plants. Never fertilize(施肥)them! But don’t worry, either, if they never seem to catch any insects. They can survive, but they’ll grow very slowly.

1.
According to the passage, carnivorous plants .
1. A.
  only grow in wild field
2. B.
  are rare to see
3. C.
  are as common as flies
4. D.
  cannot grow on Antarctica
2.
Venus’ flytrap preys on insects by .
1. A.
  its numerous long stalks
2. B.
  a container where it grows
3. C.
  its insect-catching leaves
4. D.
  the lining of tiny trigger hairs
3.
We can conclude from the third paragraph that_____.
1. A.
  carnivorous plants are dangerous
2. B.
  carnivorous plants are fictional
3. C.
  carnivorous plants occasionally eat books
4. D.
  carnivorous plants are harmless to humans
4.
In the eyes of the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?
1. A.
  Carnivorous plants cannot grow in acid soil.
2. B.
  Carnivorous plants can grow in nutrient-poor soil.
3. C.
  Carnivorous plants will die if they cannot catch any insects
4. D.
  Carnivorous plants can get nitrogen from nutrient-rich soil.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Imagine the following scenario(情景): A woman buys her lunch every day from a fast food outlet near her job. After some years, she finds herself 30 pounds overweight, and feeling unhealthy. So what does she do? She chooses to bring a lawsuit against the fast food outlet, claiming that the food served there was the cause of her being overweight and in poor health.
Sounds ridiculous, doesn’t? The only thing more absurd than the story itself is the fact that is not fiction. There are people who have sued（控告）fast food chains for causing their weight problems.
This is an example of one of the ways in which many of us spend enormous amounts of energy trying to deny the undeniable and universal fact that we are all ultimately responsible for our own choices and our own lives.
How much easier would we make it for ourselves if we could accept this fact rather than resist it? But how can we embrace the truth, that we are living the lives we choose to live, that we are enjoying or suffering the consequences(结果) of our own choices, and that blaming others for our problems and shortcomings is nothing more than a comfortable fantasy?
We must acknowledge the truth of our lives, however unpleasant this may be. If we are overweight, in a bad relationship, in a dead end, we need to accept that this is where we are, at this moment in time.
Imagine that woman decided that she was unhappy with the extra pounds she’d gained after many years of eating fast food on a regular basis. Imagine that this woman took the time to really understand and accept that she and no one else was responsible for her eating choices. Having acknowledged this fact, she then decides to make the changes in her lifestyle to become the healthier, slimmer person she wants to be.

1.
What would be the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  Be responsible for Our Own Choices.
2. B.
  Overcome the Challenges in Our Life.
3. C.
  Acknowledge the Truth Rather than Deny It.
4. D.
  More than a Comfortable Fantasy.
2.
Why is the woman mentioned twice in the passage?
1. A.
  To show the right way of dealing with weight problems.
2. B.
  To describe a familiar scenario in life.
3. C.
  To give support to the author’s viewpoint.
4. D.
  To compare the consequences of different choices.
3.
What can we learn from the first paragraph?
1. A.
  Fast food chains contribute little to people’s overweight problems actually.
2. B.
  Fast food outlets are responsible for many people to become overweight.
3. C.
  Many people tend to blame others for their own problems.
4. D.
  The author himself is a supporter of fast food chains.
4.
What should a person do if he is in a bad relationship with his roommates, according to the author?
1. A.
  Acknowledge the truth of his life and let it be.
2. B.
  Think about what’s wrong with himself and then put it right.
3. C.
  Accept that this is where we are and wait for things to improve.
4. D.
  Do whatever he likes regardless of what others think and say.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Buying a house for most of the people is a once in a lifetime decision, which means people decide to do so only after coming across the ideal house. Surprisingly, eight in every 10 home buyers are unhappy with their houses.
A survey conducted by the Beijing Consumers’ Association (BCA) recently shows about 80 percent of the 2,315 respondents in 23 residential complexes of Beijing are dissatisfied with the soaring house prices.
They think the reasonable price in Beijing should be between 3,000 yuan and 7,000 yuan per square meter.
The quality of the buildings, the surrounding environment and traffic and property management(物业管理)are the other factors that play a role in people’s decision to buy a house.
The BCA has suggested strict sales regulations and contracts to ease house-owners’ sufferings. It has urged the authorities to impose severe punishment on developers found violating building and other rules and joining hands with others to bid up property prices, About 41.2 percent of the respondents have complained that their house have defective designs, while nearly 40 percent say the lighting and ventilation(通风)are far from satisfactory.
The landscapes in the residential areas are a source of unhappiness for 43.2 percent of the respondents, and about one-third say they were “bluffed” into buying “third grade” house. And more than half are not satisfied with the sport and entertainment facilities in their neighborhood.
Property management in the buildings, 56.5 percent of the respondents say, is way below standard compared to the high fee charged by the complexes.
60 percent of the consumers doubt the contents of developers’ advertisements, with only 6.3 percent being satisfied.
Experts have suggested consumers gather thorough knowledge about a developer and their work before deciding to buy a house from it. They should check the day-light conditions and ventilation in different weather conditions in advance, if possible.

1.
According to the passage________ of the buyers are NOT content with their houses.
1. A.
  80％
2. B.
  60％
3. C.
  56.5 ％
4. D.
  41.2％
2.
Which is the best title of the passage?
1. A.
  Most Home Buyers Are Unhappy with Their House.
2. B.
  Buying a House Is an Important Decision.
3. C.
  Thinking Carefully Before Buying a House.
4. D.
  The Environment Is Important When Making a Decision.
3.
The meaning of the underlined word probably means “_______”.
1. A.
  fooled
2. B.
  cheated
3. C.
  asked
4. D.
  forced
4.
If you want to buy a flat, according to the survey, you will consider the following EXCEPT_______.
1. A.
  property management
2. B.
  the surrounding environment
3. C.
  the quality of the buildings
4. D.
  the height of the building

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dear Dick,
My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.
I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew

1.
The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _________
1. A.
  he was also good at weight lifting
2. B.
  he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal
3. C.
  he was one of the author’s fans
4. D.
  he admired the author very much
2.
The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______
1. A.
  the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease
2. B.
  the boy never complained about not being able to go to school
3. C.
  the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before
4. D.
  the boy never complained about not getting a medal
3.
From the passage we learn that _________
1. A.
  Matthew was an athlete
2. B.
  Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy
3. C.
  The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had
4. D.
  Matthew became a champion before he died
4.
Matthew didn’t accept the author’s medal because _________
1. A.
  he thought it was too expensive
2. B.
  he was sure that he could win one in the future
3. C.
  he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon
4. D.
  he would not be pitied by others
5.
What would be the best title for this passage?
1. A.
  A sick boy
2. B.
  A special friend
3. C.
  A real champion
4. D.
  A famous athlete

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere.
In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.
Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of keeping your name before the public? and some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive(有说服力的) description of goods, services and ideas by identified sponsors(明确的出资者) through various media.
First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face to face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do good to them. Fourth, the sponsor of the advertisement must be identified. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or an organization, or an individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Nontraditional media include the mail, matchbox covers, and billboards.

1.
The existence(存在) of the privately owned mass media depends financially(经济上地) on _________.
1. A.
  the government
2. B.
  their owners?families
3. C.
  advertisements
4. D.
  the audience
2.
according to the passage, who are most probably paying for the advertisements?
1. A.
  Companies.
2. B.
  Organizations.
3. C.
  Individuals.
4. D.
  All of the above.
3.
Which of the following is considered nontraditional mass media?
1. A.
  Newspapers.
2. B.
  The mail.
3. C.
  Magazines.
4. D.
  Films.
4.
according to the passage, which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?
1. A.
  Advertising must be honest and amusing.
2. B.
  Advertising is meant for large groups of people.
3. C.
  Advertising tells people to do something directly or indirectly.
4. D.
  The sponsors are always mentioned in the advertisements.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

All plant cells are capable of taking up（吸收）water. Even dead ones do to a certain degree. Absorption（吸收）of water by dead cell walls makes wood become larger.
In common land plants, the living cells of roots take upmost of the water. Land plants without roots do exist, however. Those greenish-yellow lichens（苔藓）you see on rocks in the high mountains have no roots. Half a billion years ago, when water plants started to enter the land, the first land plants did not have roots.
Even among the flowering plants, one finds rootless forms. These flowering plants are “the higher plants” because they evolved（进化）recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale（进化度）.
In the Peruvian desert, there grows one of these rootless higher plants, a bromeliad. It is a relative of the pineapple. Even if this plant had roots, they would be of no use, because where the plant grows, it never rains. The plant gets its water only from the dew（露水）it collects at night, when its leaves cool off. Such rootless plants, of course, can be moved with ease, but they will only grow when they are placed out in the open. If they are placed too near a house, the radiation from the heat of the house prevents the leaves from cooling and so prevents dew from forming, and the plant dies.
In the southern United States and in Puerto Rico, one sees bromeliads growing high above the streets on the insulation（绝缘物）of electric wires. These plants get their water from rain, and the only soil they ever come in contact with is the dust that may blow on their leaves.

1.
Wood becomes larger because of .
1. A.
  dead cell walls
2. B.
  water entering dead cells
3. C.
  the growth of cells
4. D.
  the death of cells
2.
From the passage we know that the evolutionary scale is graded according to .
1. A.
  evolutionary cycles
2. B.
  heights and depths
3. C.
  time
4. D.
  kinds
3.
The “bromeliad” is a plant that .
1. A.
  has no roots
2. B.
  is a pineapple
3. C.
  can grow anywhere
4. D.
  takes up water through its leaves
4.
The most suitable title for this passage is “ ”.
1. A.
  Absorption of water by plants
2. B.
  Rootless plants in America
3. C.
  Plants in the desert
4. D.
  Higher plants

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

When you watch a movie in the cinema, you may wonder how “the moving pictures” is made and where the voices, and noises and music come from. Now here is the answer.
In modern times, the middle part of a cinema film has lots of small photographs, each one of which is different from the one before it. Each photograph is brought in front of a strong light, and there it stops for a very small part of a second. This photograph, therefore, appears on the screen, and we see it. Then the light is covered and the next photograph is moved to the position in the front of the strong light. Meanwhile, the metal cover turns away from the light. Thus, the second photograph is shown on the screen. This is done again and again, twenty-four times a second, and we think we are watching a moving picture on the screen. But nothing on the screen actually moves. ”The moving picture” is in fact made up of a lot of bits. We see about 86,000 different pictures every hour, but none of them moves.
The voices, noises and music are recorded on the side of the cinema film. The record looks like marks of strange shapes. The side of the film passes in front of another light, and the rays of light which pass through change as the marks change. These marks have been made from the voices and other sounds of the people and events in front of the cinema when the film is being made. The marks may be considered as “printed sounds”.

1.
When a cinema film is shown, how long does each photograph appear on the screen?
1. A.
  One twenty-third of a second.
2. B.
  One twenty-fourth of a second
3. C.
  A few seconds
4. D.
  One thirty-fifth of a second.
2.
Why can we see pictures moving on the screen?
1. A.
  We see about 86,000 different pictures every hour.
2. B.
  Each picture is a little different from the former.
3. C.
  Photographs change quickly.
4. D.
  Both B and C.
3.
What is a cinema film made up of?
1. A.
  Small photographs and a strong light.
2. B.
  Small photographs and the sounds.
3. C.
  A lot of bits.
4. D.
  Voices and photographs.
4.
Which is the true about the sound record?
1. A.
  It sounds strange.
2. B.
  It looks as irregular marks.
3. C.
  It is printed in the middle of a film.
4. D.
  It is made while the film is being shown on the screen.

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同步练习册答案

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高中

初中

小学

According to the passage, gardening can bring lifetime happiness because _______.

It can be concluded from the research of the university that most people feel happy when _______.

The writer mentioned a man with fond dreams of numerous lovers in order to _______.

From the passage we can know that happiness is _______.

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

The underlined word “flatter (in Paragraph 4)” probably means “_______”.

Lies are not easy to detect because _______.

The author wrote the passage to show us that_______.

Which of the following statements is True of Kevin Stephan?

Why did Penny Brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?

When Kevin knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt _____.

According to the passage, carnivorous plants .

Venus’ flytrap preys on insects by .

We can conclude from the third paragraph that_____.

In the eyes of the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?

What would be the best title for the passage?

Why is the woman mentioned twice in the passage?

What can we learn from the first paragraph?

What should a person do if he is in a bad relationship with his roommates, according to the author?

According to the passage________ of the buyers are NOT content with their houses.

Which is the best title of the passage?

The meaning of the underlined word probably means “_______”.

If you want to buy a flat, according to the survey, you will consider the following EXCEPT_______.

The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _________

The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______

From the passage we learn that _________

Matthew didn’t accept the author’s medal because _________

What would be the best title for this passage?

The existence(存在) of the privately owned mass media depends financially(经济上地) on _________.

according to the passage, who are most probably paying for the advertisements?

Which of the following is considered nontraditional mass media?

according to the passage, which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?

Wood becomes larger because of .

From the passage we know that the evolutionary scale is graded according to .

The “bromeliad” is a plant that .

The most suitable title for this passage is “ ”.

When a cinema film is shown, how long does each photograph appear on the screen?

Why can we see pictures moving on the screen?

What is a cinema film made up of?

Which is the true about the sound record?