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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

For better eyesight, doctors advise limiting the hours of screen time and encourage having enough eye resting time.
However, another study shows that sitting in front of computer or TV screens for long hours is not the only reason for myopia（近视）. An Australian research team studied young children in Sydney and Singapore to find the reasons for myopia.
The research team found that the prevalence（流行）of myopia among children in Sydney was lower than children in Singapore, even though they spent more time in front of computer and TV screens. The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor activities than those in Singapore.
Indoor and outdoor sports activities both make the eyes focus on more distant objects, which prevents the eyes from changing shape. But outdoor activities may better help avoid myopia than indoor sports activities.
Jane Gwiazda, who does research in sight problems, says: “Natural light is good for eye growth. And extra vitamin D from the sun might contribute to eye growth.”
Many doctors suggest that every child get its first eye test done when he/she is about two and half years old, and even if his/her sight seems perfect.
It is necessary for myopic children to wear glasses to prevent headaches, trouble reading or injuries. It is also important that schools invite doctors to test their students’ eyes.
If that is not possible, school teachers should at least encourage parents and children to have regular eye examinations and wear glasses. And parents should remember not only to limit the total screen time for their children, but also to encourage them to spend time outdoors.

1.
What’s the aim of the study by the Australian research team ?
1. A.
  To find the reasons for myopia.
2. B.
  To find the ways to treat myopia.
3. C.
  To prove the bad effects of myopia.
4. D.
  To prove the prevalence of myopia.
2.
Why are there fewer children with myopia in Sydney than in Singapore ?
1. A.
  Because Sydney children watch less TV.
2. B.
  Because Sydney children have more eye resting time.
3. C.
  Because Sydney children use computers less.
4. D.
  Because Sydney children do more outdoor sports.
3.
What conclusion can we draw from the passage ?
1. A.
  Sydney children don’t study hard.
2. B.
  Singapore children do few exercises.
3. C.
  Outdoor activities do more good to eyes.
4. D.
  Room light does harm to children’s eyes.
4.
Which of the following statements is TRUE ?
1. A.
  Children should have eye tests as soon as they reach school age.
2. B.
  Doing outdoor activities with no glasses is good for myopia children.
3. C.
  Focusing on distant objects can help the eyes keep their original shape.
4. D.
  Children should limit their time in the sun in order to protect their eyes.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Everyone would like to be a millionaire , a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old? Britney Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years old. She is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in LA. At her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her life. This year is a big year for Britney. She is now on a 31-day tour of the US and every concert is a sell-out. That means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every time. It’s a tiring schedule but brings her a lot. When touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.m. and then has a lie-in until 1 p.m. the next day. Her philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fun.
Spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie business and try a bit of acting. She made an appearance in “Austin Power 3” this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in March 2003. In this movie, she has a starring role.
For Britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (热心的) about it all. If her movies are successful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters .

1.
We can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are __________.
1. A.
  older than 20
2. B.
  around 20
3. C.
  in their 30s
4. D.
  in their 40s
2.
The underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to __________.
1. A.
  a person in general
2. B.
  a special person
3. C.
  Britney Spears
4. D.
  a person interested in money
3.
Which of the following is not true according to the text?
1. A.
  Though young, Britney can support her family now.
2. B.
  While touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day.
3. C.
  The teenage comedy movie was based on Britney’s own story.
4. D.
  Britney will be even richer with her movies successful.
4.
According to Britney Spears, she works __________.
1. A.
  to be a great actress
2. B.
  for the enjoyment
3. C.
  for money
4. D.
  to be more famous

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

When first entered ,Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob（烤羊肉串）hit the senses ,you are incapable of calling it anything less.
Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.
The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.
Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers, especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.
A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate piled with food.
The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10,so not only is it affordable but practical as well.
The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill（烤肉架）.
The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.
One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.
Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked

1.
When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it______.
1. A.
  is splendidly decorated
2. B.
  has pleasant smells of kabobs
3. C.
  is crowded with dining tables
4. D.
  looks like a common restaurant
2.
What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?
1. A.
  Watching news events on TV
2. B.
  Drinking a kind of black coffee
3. C.
  Reading local English newspapers
4. D.
  Discussing world topics in low voices
3.
The food of the restaurant______.
1. A.
  is served in small amounts
2. B.
  is rather expensive
3. C.
  is rich in variety
4. D.
  is very health
4.
It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant______.
1. A.
  occupies a large space
2. B.
  owns a favorable location
3. C.
  is popular for its special food
4. D.
  has a quiet environment inside

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ago，we've both always looked forward to the few times a year when we can see each other.
Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was hanging around with. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with drugs and was into other selfdestructive（自我毁灭的） behavior. I was blown away! She told me how she had been lying to her parents about where she was going and even stealing out to see this guy because they didn't want her around him. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she deserved better, she didn't believe me. Her selfrespect seemed to have disappeared.
I tried to convince her that she was ruining her future and heading for big trouble. I felt like I was getting nowhere. I just couldn't believe that she really thought it was acceptable to hang out with a group of losers, especially her boyfriend.
By the time she left，I was really worried about her and exhausted by the experience. It had been so frustrating，I had come close to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown too far apart to continue our friendship, but I didn't. I put the power of friendship to the final test. We'd been friends for far too long. I had to hope that she valued me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could conquer anything.
A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our conversation, and then she told me that she had broken up with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the truly rewarding moments in my life. Never had I been so proud of a friend

1.
In the writer's opinion，her friend ________
1. A.
  was a girl with no selfrespect
2. B.
  could find a better boyfriend
3. C.
  was brave enough to stick to her own choice
4. D.
  didn't value the writer's suggestion
2.
What did the writer worry about?
1. A.
  She would lose the friendship with her
2. B.
  Her friend's parents would be worried about their daughter
3. C.
  Her friend would get into great trouble with the boy
4. D.
  Her friend's boyfriend would be in great trouble
3.
We may learn from Paragraph 3 that the writer________
1. A.
  didn't want to go anywhere else
2. B.
  understood her friend's hanging with her boyfriend
3. C.
  couldn't believe that her friend's choice was acceptable
4. D.
  doubted that she could in any way help her friend
4.
What can be concluded from the passage?
1. A.
  Friendship starting from childhood is not reliable
2. B.
  Friendship is a cure for any injury in life
3. C.
  Friendship should be everlasting once begun
4. D.
  Friendship can have magical power in life

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

To be able to motivate oneself, or self-motivate, occurs when a person has the willingness to do something and is internally(内在地) motivated to do it.
Sometimes it’s very difficult to get ourselves moving.The natural tendency is to postpone.Life just seems to get in the way! There is a job to go to, groceries to do, television to watch—whoops! I guess we get pretty good at finding excuses to escape getting started on goals like an exercise routine or reading a new book.The fact is that we are creatures of routine and habit.So what can we do to motivate ourselves to accomplish our goals?
Here are some tips on how to get moving:
Decide what you want.It’s hard to motivate an aimless mind.Set a goal and decide how you are going to go about it.Then break it down into smaller sections so it’s easier to handle and less overwhelming.（势不可挡）
Keep track of your progress.Keep a log or journal where you can measure how much you have accomplished.Looking at it can also motivate you to keep pushing ahead.
Post motivating pictures or slogans within your sight.It is always inspiring to see pictures of people who have accomplished what you’re going for.It makes it attainable and realistic.Likewise, little slogans like “go for it” or “just do it” can give you the little support you need.
Sometimes we forget what we set out to do and a little reminder is all we need to be revitalized (激活) and focus on the end result.If you remind yourself to go for the desired promotion, it will re-establish why you are doing what you’re doing.
Make it a habit.Once you have accomplished your objective, e.g.becoming an early riser, keep it up so that it’s second nature to you and you don’t have to think about it anymore.

1.
According to the author, some people fail to achieve their goals because ________.
1. A.
  they don’t have enough desire
2. B.
  their life is filled with routine work
3. C.
  they benefit from the force of habit
4. D.
  they naturally put off forming new habits
2.
It can be inferred from the underlined sentence that ________.
1. A.
  self-motivation needs repeated self-reminding of one’s goal
2. B.
  in modern society people tend to become forgetful
3. C.
  when we forget our goal, our life becomes meaningless
4. D.
  we can achieve our goal only by focusing on the end result
3.
To get moving on your goal, you can do the following EXCEPT ________.
1. A.
  keep a diary to clearly judge your distance to your goal
2. B.
  make self-improvement your second nature
3. C.
  forget your aim and revitalize yourself with slogans
4. D.
  support yourself by hanging inspiring pictures in your house
4.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  Set Goals in Your Life
2. B.
  Get Yourself Motivated
3. C.
  Get into Good Habits
4. D.
  Do Not Postpone

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Oprah Winfrey, the queen of American daytime talk TV, is considered one of the most powerful women in the world.Now, after 25 years’ hosting The Oprah Winfrey Show, the star has announced she is calling it quits.
According to the Los Angeles Times, the move “signals the beginning of the decline for the daytime talk show.” More women are working full-time jobs, and people are turning to cable (有线电视) and pre-recorded shows for their entertainment.
It may be that Oprah isn’t quitting so much as moving on.She has created the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN), and will most likely move her show to the network.If audiences around the world need Oprah, they well know where to look.
Oprah Winfrey was born to a single teenage mother in a small town in rural Mississippi, US.As a child, she lived with poverty and abuse.But she got a job at a local radio station, where her honesty, emotional style won her many fans.She quickly rose through the ranks of radio and television before launching her own production company and starting her own show.
Oprah’s talk show was not the first of its kind, but it quickly became the best and most popular.It made talk shows popular, and others jumped in to start similar shows.But while other talk shows turned ugly, featuring guests who argued and attacked each other with chairs, Oprah rose above the mess.
“Part of her power lies in the fact that her life story resonates (产生共鸣) with her audience, as a kind of version of the American dream,” writes Kevin Connolly, a reporter with the BBC.
She became a star because of the way she opened up about her problems to her audience.She shared her own struggles with relationships and weight.She focused on self-help.Connolly believes “something in her honesty and her sometimes painfully emotional directness struck home with a certain type of American”.

1.
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
1. A.
  The stop of Oprah’s show reflects the decrease of audience.
2. B.
  Oprah hosted her show for about 25 years.
3. C.
  American talk show was pioneered by Oprah.
4. D.
  Oprah used to be a radio presenter.
2.
What does the underlined sentence mean?
1. A.
  Oprah could deal with the guests fighting very well.
2. B.
  Oprah’s show stood out with her unique style.
3. C.
  Oprah turned a deaf ear to other people’s quarrel.
4. D.
  Oprah’s fame rose because lots of people watch her show.
3.
From Kevin Connolly, we know people like Oprah’s show for all the reasons EXCEPT ________.
1. A.
  Oprah always shares people’s life stories in her show
2. B.
  the audiences are touched by Oprah’s honesty and frankness
3. C.
  Oprah’s life story reflects the truth of American dream
4. D.
  some audiences are inspired by Oprah’s show
4.
According to the text, Oprah ________.
1. A.
  always volunteers to help those who need help
2. B.
  has practiced presentational skills since she was young
3. C.
  believes that one should rely on himself to solve problems
4. D.
  calls on women to work full-time jobs

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Dear Economist,
My newly-wedded wife and I are deeply in love.There is, however, one issue that threatens the happiness of our marriage.I absolutely insist on shopping at Walmart.My wife, meanwhile, would rather avoid Walmart at all costs.
I have recently tried to convince her that not only does Walmart offer the lowest prices known to man, but that the chain is also a force for good―lower prices mean better standards of living for all consumers, increased global trade means a tighter-knit(紧密团结的) international community, and efficient operations translate into higher productivity growth for the economy.My wife complains about poor labour policies, the “fact” that Walmart squeezes suppliers, and that it puts local shops out of business.
Who is right? Will our marriage survive?
Brian Gee
Dear Brian,
I have to agree with you about Walmart.Jason Furman, then an economist at New York University, now an adviser to President Obama, famously argued in 2005 that Walmart was unwittingly (不知不觉地) a progressive success story.The chain’s prices don’t much affect me (I prefer Whole Foods) but Furman estimated that they benefited low-and-middle-income Americans to the sum of around $250 billion a year.
Walmart does not pay much, so it may depress wages.Then again, it may increase wages by offering jobs to the otherwise-unemployed.Either way, the benefits of low prices to Walmart shoppers far outweigh any seemingly reasonable costs to Walmart employees.And while it is true that Walmart employees tend to be poor, the same is true of Walmart shoppers.
Armed with this information you can face your wife with confidence.You are sure to win the conversation.The divorce is likely to be more argued.
Economist

1.
What concerns Brian Gee so much that he wrote the letter?
1. A.
  His wife refuses to shop at Walmart.
2. B.
  They are faced with a divorce.
3. C.
  They can’t afford the costs of shopping at Walmart.
4. D.
  They are in conflict about shopping at Walmart.
2.
Brian Gee’s wife tends to hold the opinion that _________.
1. A.
  it is wrong for Walmart to depress its employees’ wages
2. B.
  consumers’ lives have improved thanks to Walmart
3. C.
  Walmart’s business operation increases productivity in economy
4. D.
  Walmart’s business increases global trade
3.
What can be inferred from the reply letter?
1. A.
  Some employees accept the low pay to keep the job.
2. B.
  Walmart appeals to only poor consumers and poor employees.
3. C.
  Employees suffer from Walmart’s low prices more than consumers.
4. D.
  Jason Furman, a New York University economist, spoke highly of Walmart.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Linus Pauling，the only person who has won two undivided Nobel Prizes，was born in Portland，Oregon. He attended Washington High School but because of an unimportant detail he did not receive his diploma until 1962，long after he had received his Bachelor’s degree in chemical engineering from Orgon State College in 1922. He had chosen to study his major because he could get a good job with it.
He won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the explanation of the structure of complex substance. His interest in the “behavior” of molecules(分子) led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry，especially of the human body. He began with proteins and their main parts，the amino acids(氨基酸)，which are called the“building blocks of life”.In 1950，he constructed the first satisfactory model of a protein molecule，a discovery very important to the understanding of the living cell.
During World WarⅡ，Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security，for which he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1948. However，the use of the atomic bomb near the end of the war turned Pauling in a new direction. Having long worked on the structure of molecules，he took an immediate interest in the deadly effects of nuclear fallout on human molecular structures.
From then on，Pauling protested the production of the hydrogen bomb and supported the prevention of the spread of nuclear weapons. Through his efforts，The NuclearTestBan Treaty，declaring all nuclear tests to be illegal except underground ones，came into effect on October 10,1963，the same day Linus Pauling was awarded the Nobel Peace.

1.
From the first Paragraph，we learn that Linus Pauling________.
1. A.
  didn’t study hard while in Washington High School
2. B.
  is the only scientist who has won two Nobel Prizes
3. C.
  was once badly treated in Washington High School
4. D.
  chose to study chemical engineering to earn his living
2.
Which of the following things did Pauling pay much attention to at first?
1. A.
  The “behavior” of molecules.
2. B.
  Physical chemistry.
3. C.
  Biological chemistry.
4. D.
  The human body.
3.
Which of the following is legal according to The NuclearTestBan Treaty?
1. A.
  The use of nuclear weapons.
2. B.
  Testing hydrogen bomb on the ground.
3. C.
  Testing hydrogen bomb on underground.
4. D.
  The production of hydrogen bombs.
4.
The main idea of the passage is to show________.
1. A.
  Linus Pauling’s attitude towards nuclear weapons
2. B.
  Linus Pauling’s contributions to the world
3. C.
  Linus Pauling’s research on the structure of molecules
4. D.
  Linus Pauling’s got the Nobel Prize for Peace

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Their round bodies, round flat noses and large ears often remind us of bears every time we see koalas. Probably that’s why these animals are often referred to as koala bears. Koalas are natives of Australia. However, they aren’t found all over the continent. The habitat of koala bears is eastern regions of Australia and South Australia.
Koalas are found where there are enough forests of eucalyptus(桉树) trees. The association of koalas and eucalyptus trees is due to the fact that these animals feed on the leaves of eucalyptus trees. But that’s not all. In addition, the trees also serve as the homes of the koalas.
Koalas grow around 27 to 36 inches tall and weigh 5 to 9 kilograms on average. Male kaolas are larger than the females. Life can stretch up to 17 years.
Like many other animals, the habitat of koala bears is fast decreasing due to deforestation and quick urbanization(都市化). However, efforts by some scientists and animal lovers have successfully introduced these creatures back in certain parts of Australia.

1.
What do Koalas look like ? (回答词数不超过3个)
2.
Where is the main habitat of koala bears in the world? (回答词数不超过8个)
3.
What do eucalyptus trees provide koalas with ? (回答词数不超过3个)

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Katherine Ilachinsiki, who had been knocked off her chair by the blast (一阵)of heat exploding from the neighboring tower, was one of those. Despite her 70 years of age, Mrs Ilachinsiki, an architect working on the 91^st floor of 2 World Trade Center, the south tower, went for the stairs. Twelve floors above her, Judy Wein, an executive (经理), cried sharply and set off too.
But others up and down the 110 floors, many without seeing the damage across the way and thus unclear about what was happening, were not so sure. And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.
Most people had no idea about what was the best thing to do, formal announcements inside the south tower asked people to stay put, assuring them that the building was sound and the threat was limited to the other tower.
Some left, others stayed. Some began to climb down and, when met with more announcements and other cautions (警告) to stop or return, went back up. The decisions made in those instants proved to be of great importance, because many who chose to stay were killed completely when the second plane crashed into the south tower.
One of those caught in indecision (犹豫不决) was the executive at Fuji Bank USA.
Richard Jacobs of Fuji Bank left the 79^th floor with the other office workers, but on the 48^th floor they heard the announcement that the situation was under control. Several got in the lifts and went back up, two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.
“I just don’t know what happened to them,” Mr Jacobs said.

1.
From the passage, we know that the south tower was hit by the plane ________.
1. A.
  at 8:30
2. B.
  18 minutes earlier than the north tower
3. C.
  at around 9:06
4. D.
  at 8:48
2.
The underlined words “stay put” means ________.
1. A.
  stay in the building
2. B.
  leave at once
3. C.
  put everything back and then leave
4. D.
  keep silent
3.
Which floor was hit by the second plane?
1. A.
  The 91^st floor
2. B.
  The 103^rd floor
3. C.
  The 60^th floor
4. D.
  The 79^th floor
4.
Fewer people would have died if .
1. A.
  more announcements had been made
2. B.
  people hadn’t used the lifts
3. C.
  the attack had happened on a weekend
4. D.
  the people had obeyed the office rules

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同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学

What’s the aim of the study by the Australian research team ?

Why are there fewer children with myopia in Sydney than in Singapore ?

What conclusion can we draw from the passage ?

Which of the following statements is TRUE ?

We can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are __________.

The underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to __________.

Which of the following is not true according to the text?

According to Britney Spears, she works __________.

When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it______.

What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?

The food of the restaurant______.

It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant______.

In the writer's opinion，her friend ________

What did the writer worry about?

We may learn from Paragraph 3 that the writer________

What can be concluded from the passage?

According to the author, some people fail to achieve their goals because ________.

It can be inferred from the underlined sentence that ________.

To get moving on your goal, you can do the following EXCEPT ________.

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

What does the underlined sentence mean?

From Kevin Connolly, we know people like Oprah’s show for all the reasons EXCEPT ________.

According to the text, Oprah ________.

What concerns Brian Gee so much that he wrote the letter?

Brian Gee’s wife tends to hold the opinion that _________.

What can be inferred from the reply letter?

From the first Paragraph，we learn that Linus Pauling________.

Which of the following things did Pauling pay much attention to at first?

Which of the following is legal according to The Nuclear­Test­Ban Treaty?

The main idea of the passage is to show________.

What do Koalas look like ? (回答词数不超过3个)

Where is the main habitat of koala bears in the world? (回答词数不超过8个)

What do eucalyptus trees provide koalas with ? (回答词数不超过3个)

From the passage, we know that the south tower was hit by the plane ________.

The underlined words “stay put” means ________.

Which floor was hit by the second plane?

Fewer people would have died if .

Which of the following is legal according to The NuclearTestBan Treaty?