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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

When we look at the sky and see a bright light moving quickly across it or coming towards the earth, we talk about seeing a “shooting star” or a “falling star”. These moving lights are not, in fact, stars at all. They are small pieces of matter from outer space, which burn up as they enter the Earth’s atmosphere. The correct name of them is meteoroids. Any pieces that make it to the Earth’s surface without completely burning up are known as meteorites. A meteor is actually the name given to the light we see when a meteoroid is burning up.
When a meteorite hits the Earth at speeds between 11 and 72 kilometers a second, it can do amazing damage. A very large meteorite could knock the earth out of its orbit. If this happened, all life on Earth would probably become extinct（灭绝）. The path we follow around the Sun would change and as a result the Earth would become either much hotter or much colder. This change in temperature would affect sea levels and the amount of water in rivers. There would either be huge floods, which would cover most of the land with water, or the oceans would dry up and there would be a drought, which means a long period of time without rain. Either way, nothing could survive. If a large meteorite landed in the sea it would almost certainly cause tsunamis, which would race towards the land, destroying everything in their paths.
Although it is unlikely the Earth will be struck by a meteorite large enough to do that kind of damage, there is evidence of fairly large meteorites hitting the Earth in the past. In 1908 a large area of forest in Tunguska, Siberia was destroyed by a meteorite that came apart just before it hit the ground. The moon, however, has about three billion craters陨石坑caused by meteorites impacting影响 its surface. The reason more meteorites have reached the surface of the moon than the surface of the Earth is that the moon does not have enough atmosphere for the meteorites to burn up in. some of the meteorites that have reached the Earth’s surface have done considerable damage. Some scientists believe it was a change of climate caused by meteorites hitting the Earth that resulted in the extinction of the dinosaurs and other large prehistoric animals.
Scientists are especially interested in meteorites because they contain information about the solar system. It is widely believed by scientists that most meteorites are produced by collisions（碰撞） between asteroids (small planets). These collisions probably happened many billions of years ago. This means the physical and chemical structure of a meteorite can give scientists information about the early days of the universe.

1.
The story is about ___.
1. A.
  floods caused by meteors
2. B.
  matter from outer space
3. C.
  life on Earth millions of years ago
4. D.
  meteorites that have damaged the moon
2.
The Earth has ___.
1. A.
  three billion craters
2. B.
  fewer craters than the moon
3. C.
  more craters than the moon
4. D.
  a thinner atmosphere than the moon
3.
Some scientists believe the dinosaurs became extinct because ___.
1. A.
  they were hit by meteors
2. B.
  meteorites landed on their nests
3. C.
  meteorites landed and changed the climate
4. D.
  they could no longer breathe the atmosphere
4.
Meteors are ___.
1. A.
  small planets
2. B.
  the same as asteroids
3. C.
  from broken parts of asteroids
4. D.
  the light we see when meteoroids hit our atmosphere

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Animals are being killed by hunters in America in a cruel way, says an animal protection organization. There are about 1,000 hunting farms across America whose owners offer hunters an opportunity to kill animals that are kept in fenced areas.
Russian boar, zebra, deer, antelope and many other species are raised just to be killed. Farm owners charge hunters thousands of dollars for animals that they kill, many of which are close to extinction (灭绝).
The Humane Society of the United States says this type of hunting should be stopped because it is not fair to the animals. Many owners raise their animals. Others buy from animal dealers or from zoos and circuses that no longer want them. This means that the animals are not afraid of humans and they are easy to be shot by hunters.
Owners of small ranches (牧场) keep their animals in fenced areas so that the hunters can get close to the animals before shooting at them. On large farms hunters are taken to areas where the animals are fed sometime of the day. This also makes it easy to kill the animals.
The hunters want to keep the heads and chests of the animals they kill to hang as trophies (战利品) on their walls. This means that the animals are usually shot in parts of the body. That means they will suffer a slow and painful death.
The hunting is allowed across most of America but some parts of the country have stopped or restricted it. The Humane Society of the United States hopes that it won’t be too long before the rest parts of the country also give up this cruel sport.

1.
What can be the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  Fenced Animals Are in Danger
2. B.
  Animals Are Easy to Kill
3. C.
  Hunters Pay to Kill Fenced Animals
4. D.
  Animal Hunting Should Be Banned
2.
One of the main reasons why these animals are easy to be shot is that _______.
1. A.
  they don’t run very fast
2. B.
  they are not afraid of humans
3. C.
  they don’t know how to escape
4. D.
  the hunters are good at shooting
3.
What can we learn from the passage?
1. A.
  Many animals can run away when hunters want to shoot them.
2. B.
  It is very cruel to kill the animals in the way mentioned in the passage.
3. C.
  The Humane Society of the United States considers this kind of hunting as a good sport.
4. D.
  The animals are usually hung on the walls after being shot.
4.
It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
1. A.
  no measures have been taken to prevent this kind of hunting
2. B.
  the animals usually get really hungry before dying
3. C.
  in most parts of America this kind of hunting has been stopped
4. D.
  people who do this kind of hunting are probably very rich

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Do you have a sore throat, a running nose and a headache? Do you keep coughing and sneezing? If you do, the chances are that you have a cold or perhaps flu--- but which one? Although both colds and flu are caused by viruses, they are very different illnesses.
Colds, which usually last about a week, affect the nose most. They commonly cause a runny nose and sneezing. Sometimes, they cause a headache, a cough and slightly aching muscles.
Flu is much more serious illness and is caused by different group of viruses. People with flu usually get all the symptoms described above. However, they also get a high fever, a dry cough and much worse aching. Fever is one of the typical symptoms of the flu for all ages. The symptoms also last much longer. Sometimes they don’t disappear for at least two weeks.
Flu can be a deadly disease. The elderly, who are weaker and less healthy than most younger people, can die from flu. This is one reason why old people are advised to have a flu injection before the start of winter when flu is most common. This injection is inexpensive and definitely worth it.
If you have a cold or flu, you must always deal with used tissues carefully. Don’t leave dirty tissues on your desk or on the floor. Someone else has to pick these up and viruses could be passed on. And finally, remember to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze！You don’t want to see the small drop of liquids blown out of your nose and mouth when you sneeze, do you? Disgusting, eh? Now you can understand why it’s a good idea to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze!

1.
In paragraph 4, we learn that ______.
1. A.
  flu injection can cause death
2. B.
  most old people die from flu
3. C.
  flu is most common in summer
4. D.
  flu can kill old people easily
2.
Dealing with used tissues properly is important because ______.
1. A.
  it helps keep your classroom tidy
2. B.
  people hate picking up dirty tissues
3. C.
  it prevents the spread of colds and flu
4. D.
  picking up lots of tissues is hard work
3.
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
1. A.
  Both colds and flu last the same time.
2. B.
  Both colds and flu can be prevented by injection.
3. C.
  Both colds and flu are caused by the same viruses.
4. D.
  Both colds and flu have an aching symptom.
4.
Which is probably the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  Cold or Flu?
2. B.
  The Different Symptoms of a Cold and Flu
3. C.
  Prevention Is Better Than Cure
4. D.
  Cover Your Nose and Mouth When Sneezing

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Dear daughter,
You are a wonderful person and your mother and I think the world of you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.
1. Never Look Down Upon Yourself.
You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset, blame themselves and lose self-esteem. All kinds of problems can follow.
2. Never Get Obsessed With Your Appearance.
We think you look great (though some of the clothes you wear worry us!). Please be happy with the person ,you are and the body you have. Eat reasonably, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls show too much concern about losing weight or getting the perfect shape. You look fine.
3. Never Compromise Your Personal Safety.
Never put yourself at serious risk. This means that you cannot trust people until you really know them and that sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun. Never get drunk or take drugs. Unluckily there are some bad people out there and it is best not to take risks.
4. Never Give Less Than Your Best.
We are very proud of what you have achieved so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that.
5. Never Forget That Your Parents Love You.
Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you meet with, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.

1.
Why has the father written the letter to his daughter?
1. A.
  To express his love for her.
2. B.
  To give her some advice.
3. C.
  To tell her what she should do.
4. D.
  To help solve her problems.
2.
What does the father think of his daughter’s appearance?
1. A.
  He thinks she looks fine although she’s unhealthy.
2. B.
  He is satisfied with the clothes his daughter wears.
3. C.
  He thinks his daughter should be happy with her appearance.
4. D.
  He thinks his daughter should lose weight to get the perfect shape.
3.
The father advises his daughter not to __________.
1. A.
  ask her parents for help
2. B.
  be proud of what she has achieved
3. C.
  believe in herself when things go badly
4. D.
  stop trying her hardest at everything she does
4.
What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
1. A.
  Never do anything funny.
2. B.
  Never trust anybody.
3. C.
  Never put yourself in danger.
4. D.
  Never care about your safety.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher stressed the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it”. Soon I was interrupted again by his words：“You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
Always remember: what the English teachers say is always right to us students.

1.
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _______.
1. A.
  I didn’t have the slightest interest in them
2. B.
  English idioms are not important
3. C.
  My teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of them
4. D.
  I was not careful with English idioms
2.
At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _______ .
1. A.
  I had talked too much
2. B.
  he was not interested in the topic
3. C.
  he was only interested in the Great Wall
4. D.
  he had something to tell me
3.
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
1. A.
  The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
2. B.
  The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
3. C.
  The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
4. D.
  The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
4.
After the Englishman explained the idiom, _______.
1. A.
  I felt very silly
2. B.
  the Englishman became a real fool
3. C.
  I thought he had made me a fool
4. D.
  I became more careful in everything

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Malnutrition (营养失调)remains a serious problem for India. But a new study shows that India’s leading causes of death now also include diseases related to obesity（肥胖）such as heart disease.
India’s National Family Health Survey shows that more than twenty percent of Indians living in cities are overweight or obese. And in the northwestern state of Punjab, that is true for almost forty percent of women.
Aradhna Tripathi is a business professional in New Delhi. She said, “ Eating is the most important thing in any Indian household and how you show your love and gratitude(感激) for a person is through the kind of food you serve him. And the kind of lifestyle we are leading is one of the reasons why we have the number of obese people increasing every day.
But Aradhna Tripathi says she has decided to lose weight. Her mother and grandmother are also diabetic(患糖尿病的). In fact, the International Diabetes Federation says India is now the diabetes capital of the world. Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogram than Europeans. That means obese Indians are even more at the risk of diabetes than other people.
Doctor Anoop Misra at Fortis Hospital in New Delhi says the risk of diabetes is crossing social and economic lines. Five years ago, he says, obesity and diabetes were limited to India’s richest people, but now things have changed.
But Doctor Misra is hopeful that the spread (蔓延，传播)of obesity can be slowed. And he says it must start in schools by giving all Indian children the same instruction on physical activity and diet.
The World Health Organization says China is also moving up in obesity rates. The estimate (估计) has reached about five percent countryside and as high as twenty percent in some cities.

1.
What is this passage mainly about?
1. A.
  Obesity has become a big killer in India.
2. B.
  Heart disease is troubling people in India.
3. C.
  People in India live a very unhealthy life.
4. D.
  Malnutrition remains a serious problem in India.
2.
According to Aradhna Tripathi , one of the causes of the obesity problems is____.
1. A.
  .the development of economy
2. B.
  the change of Indians’ lifestyle
3. C.
  Indians’ attitude （态度）towards eating
4. D.
  Indians’ attitude towards obesity.
3.
What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?
1. A.
  Most rich people in India are overweight.
2. B.
  Five years ago, few people in India were overweight
3. C.
  Few poor people are diabetic for economic reasons.
4. D.
  Now even the poor in India suffer from obesity.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

When someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what you’re hearing, and say “Thank you”.This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice.I’ll give you an example from my life when I totally blew it in terms of practicing what I teach.
In my work I travel constantly.I always put off going to the airport until the last second.My wife, Lynda, was sitting next to me in the front seat.I was racing along and not paying much attention.Lynda cried out, “Look out! There is a red light up ahead.”
Being a trained behavioral science professional --- who teaches others the value of encouraging advice --- I naturally screamed at her, “I know there is a red light up ahead! Don’t you think I can see?” When we arrived at the airport, Lynda didn’t speak to me.I wondered why she seemed mad at me.
During the flight to New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis.I asked myself, “What was the cost of just listening when Lynda called out the warning? Zero.” I then reasoned, “What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?” Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people.
I landed in New York feeling ashamed of myself.I immediately called Lynda and told her my cost-benefit story.I convinced her, “The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, ‘Thank you.’”
A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident.Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lynda cried out, “Look out for the red light!” I was embarrassed, and then shouted, “Thank you!”
I’m a long way from perfect, but I’m getting better.My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better.And be ready for an answer.Some people may tell you things like “Look out for the red light.” When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit.Then just say, “Thank you.”

1.
What do we know about the author?
1. A.
  He is expert at behavioral science.
2. B.
  He is gifted in cost-benefit analysis.
3. C.
  He always takes his wife’s advice.
4. D.
  He often runs the red traffic light.
2.
The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “__________”.
1. A.
  lost personal judgment
2. B.
  forgot the practical method
3. C.
  became annoyed with the adviser
4. D.
  failed to say “Thank you”
3.
It can be inferred from the passage that people __________.
1. A.
  should give their opinions patiently
2. B.
  tend to be defensive when given advice
3. C.
  had better study behavioral science
4. D.
  intend to follow others’ suggestions
4.
The purpose of the passage is to advise people to __________.
1. A.
  do a cost-benefit analysis in daily life
2. B.
  discover potential benefits
3. C.
  learn from the author’s experiences
4. D.
  treasure others’ suggestions

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Even if he is not the most liked comedian in China today, his popularity certainly has risen the fastest within the last two months.
He's "Little Shenyang", who came into national fame overnight after his appearance on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. With his funny cross-dressing, unique northeastern accent and superb imitative(模仿的) skills, Little Shenyang has obvious talent to support his rise to fame.
Hundreds of video clips of his shows have been posted on YouTube and other online video sites, and his performance fees reportedly grew 50-fold in just a few weeks. He has, at the same time, become one of the most controversial of entertainers.
Many have doubted his artistic potential, pointing out that his shows were repetitive and lacked creativity, a key to continued comedic success. Others belittle (轻视) the style of humor, saying it's too crude and appeals only to less-educated people. His defenders were just as up in arms. Many media commentators and bloggers said that his quick rise to star proved the broad appeal of his art form. He became a national champion not because of his "northeastern hick(乡巴佬)" humor, they argued, but because he represented something new on TV, something with a grassroots feel that appealed to millions of ordinary people.
Now, does Little Shenyang really deserve his star status?

1.
Some people belittle Little Shenyang’s humor because _________.
1. A.
  He represents something with a grassroots feel.
2. B.
  The style of humor lacked creativity.
3. C.
  He speaks with a northeast accent.
4. D.
  He became famous overnight.
2.
What’s the secret of Little Shenyang’s success?
1. A.
  His funny cross-dressing.
2. B.
  His unique accent
3. C.
  His super imitative skills
4. D.
  All of the above
3.
From the passage, we can infer that _________.
1. A.
  Little Shenyang is the most popular comedian in China.
2. B.
  Few people like Little Shenyang’s performance.
3. C.
  Little Shenyang earns a lot of money now.
4. D.
  The author thinks little of Little Shenyang.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Some researchers claim that people’s personalities can be classified by their blood types.If you have blood type O, you are a leader.When you see something you want, you strive to achieve your goal.You are passionate, loyal, and self-confident, and you are often a trendsetter.Your enthusiasm for projects and goals spreads to others who happily follow your lead.When you want something, you may be ruthless about getting it or blind to how your actions affect others.Another blood type, A, is a social “people” person.You like people and work well with them.You are sensitive, patient, compassionate, and affectionate.You are a good peacekeeper because you want everybody to be happy.In a team situation, you resolve conflicts and keep things on a smooth course.Sometimes type As are stubborn and find it different to relax.They may also find it uncomfortable to do things alone.?
People with type B blood are usually individualists who like to do things on their own.You may be creative and adaptable, and you usually say exactly what you mean.Also you can adapt to situations, you may not choose to do so because of your strong independent streak.You may prefer working on your own to being part of a team.The final blood type is type AB.If you have AB blood, you are a natural entertainer.You draw people to you because of your charm and easygoing nature.ABs are usually calm and controlled, tactful and fair.On the downside, though, they may take too long to make decisions.And they may procrastinate, putting off tasks until the last minute.??

1.
.People with type O will do the following things except____.?
1. A.
  manage businesses
2. B.
  self-oriented
3. C.
  be considerate
4. D.
  set the fashion?
2.
.Which of the following is not the feature of type A?
1. A.
  Stubborn.
2. B.
  Sensitive.
3. C.
  Reserved.
4. D.
  Patient.?
3.
.What is Not true to type B??
1. A.
  He finds it uncomfortable to do things alone.?
2. B.
  He doesn’t think much before he speaks.?
3. C.
  He has many original ideas.?
4. D.
  He cannot fit in with the environment.?
4.
.The best profession for a type AB is ____.?
1. A.
  Athlete
2. B.
  Peacekeeper
3. C.
  Actor
4. D.
  Country leader

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

My daughter recently asked me what a Travel Agency does. There is one located on our street and it has just been completely rebuilt. I told her that they helped people book their trips and vacations. “Why haven’t we ever been in there?” she wanted to know. “Because we do everything ourselves online these days” I explained. “But why do it yourself if other people want to do it for you?” she wondered out loud.
The answer is that the travel agency makes a little bit of money on each ticket you book through them. If you book your ticket yourself, online, you save that money. Saving money sounds great except that when you think about it you typically spend three evenings comparing prices to end up saving $30 on a $300 trip. All those $30 discounts add up of course so I guess we should be happy with that.
Still, how bad is it really to pay someone $30 and trust them to buy you something decent? Wouldn’t you say your free evenings are worth more than $10 a piece?
Consider books for a moment. Buying your book at Amazon saves you maybe 30% to 40% on each book. Add to that the convenience of shopping from home and getting the package delivered to your home address. So far so good.
Unfortunately that does mean you spend way too much time browsing Amazon. com while you could do something fun instead. Like maybe reading an actual book?
Then the package arrives and you aren’t home and end up having to pick it up at the local post- office. All in all I wonder how much time I end up investing in the whole process.
Time sounds free, but to most of us, it is more valuable than money.
The Internet Economy promised to get rid of the middle-men and we loved it. Somehow, I’m starting to get the feeling that we ourselves ended up doing the work of that middle-men we were so eager to get rid of.
In any project you can always pick two of these: fast, cheap or good. We seem to have focused a lot on ‘cheap’ and ‘good’ but the extra time we need to invest to keep it ‘fast’ comes out of our own pockets.
You can always make more money but you can never make more time.

1.
What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
1. A.
  It mainly shows the curiosity of the author’s daughter.
2. B.
  It indicates that the Internet has influenced our daily life.
3. C.
  It tells us the importance of a travel agency.
4. D.
  It shows why people need a travel agency.
2.
What’s the author’s attitude towards the Internet Economy?
1. A.
  The author thinks online shopping saves time and is a convenient way to buy products.
2. B.
  The author worries about sending personal information over the internet.
3. C.
  The author doesn’t think online shopping is satisfactory in every way.
4. D.
  The author likes the convenience but is concerned about the e-commerce environment.
3.
What’s the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  The convenience of the Internet Economy.
2. B.
  How to save money in the Internet Economy.
3. C.
  The hidden cost of the Internet Economy.
4. D.
  How to save time in the Internet Economy.

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The story is about ___.

The Earth has ___.

Some scientists believe the dinosaurs became extinct because ___.

Meteors are ___.

What can be the best title for the passage?

One of the main reasons why these animals are easy to be shot is that _______.

What can we learn from the passage?

It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

In paragraph 4, we learn that ______.

Dealing with used tissues properly is important because ______.

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

Which is probably the best title for the passage?

Why has the father written the letter to his daughter?

What does the father think of his daughter’s appearance?

The father advises his daughter not to __________.

What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _______.

At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _______ .

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

After the Englishman explained the idiom, _______.

What is this passage mainly about?

According to Aradhna Tripathi , one of the causes of the obesity problems is____.

What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?

What do we know about the author?

The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “__________”.

It can be inferred from the passage that people __________.

The purpose of the passage is to advise people to __________.

Some people belittle Little Shenyang’s humor because _________.

What’s the secret of Little Shenyang’s success?

From the passage, we can infer that _________.

.People with type O will do the following things except____.?

.Which of the following is not the feature of type A?

.What is Not true to type B??

.The best profession for a type AB is ____.?

What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

What’s the author’s attitude towards the Internet Economy?

What’s the best title for the passage?