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科目： 来源： 题型：单选题

Whenever and wherever there are floods, PLA soldiers are always ________ to help the people．

A.
called for
B.
anxious
C.
called in
D.
advised

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科目： 来源： 题型：单选题

The prices of fridges have been ________ recently．

A.
pressed
B.
brought out
C.
cut off
D.
brought down

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Most shops in Britain open at 9:00 am, and close at 5:00 or 5:30 in the evening. Small shops usually close for an hour at lunchtime. On one or two days a week—usually Thursday and/or Friday—some large food shops stay open until about 8:00 pm for late night shopping.
Many shops are closed in the afternoon on one day a week. The day is usually Wednesday or Thursday and it is a different day in different towns.
Nearly all shops are closed on Sundays. Newspaper shops are open in the morning, and sell sweets and cigarettes as well. But not all the things can be sold on Sundays.
Usually it is not difficult for foreign visitors to find where to buy things. Most shops sell the things that you want to buy. One problem is stamps. In Britain you can only buy these at post offices. Many large food shops are self-service. When you go into one of these shops, you take a basket and you put the things you wish to buy into this. You pay for everything just before you leave. If anyone tries to take things from a shop without paying they are almost certain to be caught, because most shops have detectives.
When you are waiting to be served in a shop, it is important not try to be served before people who arrive before you. Many foreign people are surprised at the British way of queuing (排队).

1.
Most shops in Britain stay open for about ______ a day.
1. A.
  eight hours
2. B.
  five hours
3. C.
  ten hours
4. D.
  six hours
2.
According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
1. A.
  Some large food shops open for about 11 hours on Thursday or Friday.
2. B.
  Many shops are closed in the afternoon once a week on Tuesday.
3. C.
  Only a few things can be bought on Sundays.
4. D.
  It is not difficult for foreign visitors to buy things in Britain.
3.
You can not buy ______ in shops.
1. A.
  cigarette.
2. B.
  sweets.
3. C.
  stamps.
4. D.
  clothes.
4.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
1. A.
  Most shops usually close for an hour at lunchtime.
2. B.
  Many large shops are self-service.
3. C.
  Most shops have detectives.
4. D.
  People do not have to queue to be served.
5.
Which of the following statements can be the best title of this passage?
1. A.
  Shops in Britain
2. B.
  How to buy things in Britain?
3. C.
  The British Way of Queuing
4. D.
  How long are the British shops?

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

If you dream in color, you’re not alone: the majority of people today claim to have colorful dreams. But it wasn’t always thus. Research conducted in the early part of the last century consistently found that people reported dreaming most often in black and white.
According to Eva Murzyn at the University of Dundee, there are at least two possible explanations for this strange situation.
The first is the methods used in the researches. The early studies tended to use questionnaires（问卷）, while more modern studies use dream diaries (filled in upon rising in the morning) or so-called “REM-awakening”, which involves interrupting people’s dream-filled periods of sleep to find out what they were dreaming about. People’s memories of their dreams are likely to be less accurate by using the questionnaire approach and they are more likely to reflect their beliefs about the form dreams generally take in an unclear way.
The second explanation has to do with black and white television and film. It's possible that the sudden increase in black and white film and television during the first half of the last century either affected the form of people’s dreams at that time, or affected their beliefs about the form dreams generally take.
According to Murzyn’s findings, it’s the explanation based on media exposure that carries more weight. She used both questionnaire and diary methods to study the dreams of 30 older (average age 64) and 30 younger people (average age 21).
The methodological technique made no difference to the type of dreams people reported. However, the extremely important thing was that, across both questionnaires and diaries, the older participants (who had had significant early life exposure to black and white media) reported experiencing significantly more black and white dreams over the last ten days than the younger participants (22 per cent vs. 4 per cent).
Another finding was that older participants reported black and white dreams and colorful dreams to be of equal clearness. By contrast, the younger participants reported that the quality of black and white dreams was poorer. This raises the possibility that the younger participants didn’t really have any black and white dreams at all, but were simply regarding poorly remembered dreams as black and white.

1.
We learn from the text that ______.
1. A.
  people in the first half of the last century never had colorful dreams
2. B.
  older people are more likely to have black and white dreams
3. C.
  the dreams of younger people are always colorful
4. D.
  people today don’t have white and black dreams any more
2.
What did Murxyn do to find out the explanations for the colors in people’s dreams?
1. A.
  She applied both questionnaire and diary methods to study people’s dreams.
2. B.
  She used diary methods to record people’s dreams.
3. C.
  She chose 60 people to answer her questions about their dreams.
4. D.
  She woke people up to record the colors of their dreams.
3.
What does the underlined expression “carry more weight” in paragraph 5 mean?
1. A.
  be heavier
2. B.
  be more powerful
3. C.
  be more important
4. D.
  be more useful
4.
From Murxyn’s findings we can infer that ______.
1. A.
  both older people and younger people could report colorful dreams clearly
2. B.
  young people don’t have any black and white dreams in fact
3. C.
  the color of a person’s dream is decided by one’s age
4. D.
  it is probably the color of media that affects the color of one’s dream

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

The Need for Holidays
You’ve no doubt heard people say how much they “need” a holiday，when what they really mean is that they want one.Certainly，people working under pressure feel a very strong desire to escape from work and become less tight during their holidays，and experience a changed environment. For this reason, holidays away from home are now seen by most people as necessary to their quality life. However, work for many people today are office work and mental, rather than physical tasks. These people may seek much more energy taking activities while on holiday, rather than simply lying on a beach.
Once people become used to going on holiday, taking holidays becomes a habit. Even in a recession(经济萧条时期), for many people the holiday is one of the last things to be given up, and indeed many workers have chosen to spend some of their last pay when being laid off on a holiday, perhaps to give themselves a "lift” before facing a gloomy(暗淡的)future.
Perhaps we don't like to admit it, but most of us also enjoy showing off about the places we have been to, and the lovely tans：dark skins we have got. The idea of tanning, however, is becoming less attractive than it was. So many tourists are now able to afford holidays in the sun that tans have become quite common；and although we join a tan together with health(and it is true that a certain amount of sunshine gives us a feeling of being healthy), it has been fully shown that sunshine，especially when received over a short, focused period of time, results in high danger of skin problems, as well as drying out one's skin and leading to more lines on your face later in life.

1.
More and more people choose to have holidays because they ________.
1. A.
  hate working indoors all the time
2. B.
  want to get away from work
3. C.
  love enjoying the beauties of nature
4. D.
  become rich and want a better life
2.
From this passage we learned that some people can not live without ______.
1. A.
  a tan
2. B.
  a job
3. C.
  a pay
4. D.
  a holiday
3.
A holiday may __________ when one has to face some difficulties in life.
1. A.
  cheer someone up
2. B.
  help someone find a job
3. C.
  be the last thing to be given up
4. D.
  bring good luck to someone
4.
At the end of the passage the writer tries to tell the reader ________.
1. A.
  the importance of getting sunshine
2. B.
  the bad effect of being on holiday
3. C.
  the result of getting sun tanned
4. D.
  the healthy look of being tanned

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that men might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source.
For a long time people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. But garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.
Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city's garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as the world produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil!
But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns easily, such as food scraps and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is normally costly. Another problem is that burning garbage can pollute the air.
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.

1.
What two problems can be solved by burning garbage?
1. A.
  The shortage of energy; Air pollution.
2. B.
  The shortage of energy; the shortage of empty land for holding garbage.
3. C.
  Air pollution; the shortage of empty land for holding garbage.
4. D.
  Air pollution; the shortage of fossil fuel.
2.
Which of the following is NOT a result of burning garbage?
1. A.
  The heat produced is used to boil water.
2. B.
  The steam produced is used to make electricity.
3. C.
  The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.
4. D.
  The steam produced is used to heat buildings.
3.
According to the passage. Which of the following four groups of garbage is ready for burning?
1. A.
  food scraps and metals
2. B.
  paper and glass
3. C.
  metals and glass
4. D.
  food scraps and paper
4.
What is the general tone of the passage?
1. A.
  optimistic
2. B.
  indifferent
3. C.
  advocating
4. D.
  anxious

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Introduction
Pear Lake is 1 kilometer west to Zhuwo Village, Yanchi Town, Mentougou District ,Beijing, its altitude is about 400 meters. In 1958 ,a reservoir was built, which was called as Zhuwo Reservoir at that time. Explored by Mentougou Tourism Office, the reservoir turned into a tour scenic spot and changed its name as “Zhenzhu lake”. Go upward along the lake, and you can experience the dam style, Xinghua Village,Sanxian Cave, Huxinshuangliu Island, 55 kilometers lake station, 24 Dongmingtielong, Asia’s first bridge ,Tongxin Islang,Shifang Bridge ,Hengliu Bay, Camping Island, Pearl Villas and Pear Lake.
Highlights
You can also visit an ago-old cave, “Gaibuyan” and frontier fortress ancient city, “Yanhe City”; ruins of the Great Wall “Seven Floor”, Xianren Cave, site of Boshan Temple and other attractions. At the same time, while viewing the sight-seeing, you can go fishing,play in the water, hunt, andtake leisure(空暇) and have a taste of delicious farm special disher. Water there is clear and as calm as a mirror; blue sky , white clouds , mountains and tree shadows are reflected in the water .It is known as Yanjing’s three small gorges (峡谷) of the north or Small Lijiang. It is surely a shining pearl of the valey of Yongding River of the western Beijing.
Traffic
Take bus 336 from Pingguoyuan Subway to Hetan; take Mid-size bus to Zhaitang and then transfer to small public bus to Zhenzhu Lake.
Pearl lake fee and opening hours
Admission 15yuan Opening hours 8:00-17:30
Tips
① You had better use sun lotion (润肤霜) and sun glasses to avoid sun burn..
② Please bring enough memory card of your camera.
③ Please pay attention to climb mountain or walking in resort.

1.
What can we know from the first paragraph?
1. A.
  Pearl Lake is one kilometers from Beijing.
2. B.
  Pearl Lake has been a reservoir nearly half a century.
3. C.
  Pearl Lake is surrounded by mountains.
4. D.
  Pearl Lake has a good place for picnics.
2.
When we go to Pearl Lake ,we can ______.
1. A.
  enjoy scenes like those of South China
2. B.
  see it’s near a river of Western Beijing
3. C.
  get many delicious things to eat
4. D.
  drink the pure sweet water from the lake
3.
What we should pay attention to if we go to visit Pearl Lake?
1. A.
  Traffic difficulties.
2. B.
  The weather.
3. C.
  Mountain view.
4. D.
  A tight schedule.
4.
The passage must come from ______.
1. A.
  a text
2. B.
  a magazine
3. C.
  a newspaper
4. D.
  an advertisement

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

It was a dark and cold night. The car driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?”
“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the car driver heard that, he didn’t feel happy. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.
After a long time, the car finally arrived at the hotel. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the car driver said to the young man. “What! Fifteen dollars? Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week I took a car from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other car driver last week.”

1.
Which of the following is true?____________
1. A.
  The young man went past the railway station.
2. B.
  The young man was working in the railway station
3. C.
  The young man had just got off a train.
4. D.
  The you man was waiting for his friend there.
2.
What do you think of the car driver?__________
1. A.
  He was a nice and clever man.
2. B.
  He liked to work very hard.
3. C.
  He was good at driving
4. D.
  He was not an honest person.
3.
The driver felt very _________ when he saw the young man coming out of the railway station.
1. A.
  sad
2. B.
  sorry
3. C.
  happy
4. D.
  worried
4.
From the passage we know that the young man__________.
1. A.
  knew clearly how far it was from the station to the hotel.
2. B.
  Had been to the hotel several times.
3. C.
  Didn’t want to stay in this city.
4. D.
  Must be a stranger and didn’t know the city very well.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

There was no possibility of taking a walk that day. We had been wandering, indeed, in the leafless shrubbery an hour in the morning; but since dinner ( Mrs. Reed, when there was no company, dined early) the cold winter wind had brought with it clouds so dark, and rain so likely to pour, that further outdoor exercise was now out of the question.
I was glad of it. I never liked long walks, especially on cold afternoons. Awful to me was the coming home in the raw twilight, with nipped (冻伤的) fingers and toes, and a heart saddened by the scoldings of Bessie, the nurse, and humbled (贬低) by the consciousness of my physical inferiority to Eliza, John, and Georgiana Reed.
Eliza, John, and Georgiana were now surrounding their mama in the drawing room; she lay on a sofa by the fireside, and with her darlings around her ( for the time neither quarrelling nor crying) looked perfectly happy. She had stopped me from joining the group. She said that she regretted to be under the necessity of keeping me at a distance, but that until she heard from Bessie, and could discover by her own observation that I was trying to acquire a more sociable and childlike nature and a more attractive and lovely manner, and that she really must exclude me from privileges intended only for good children.
“What did Bessie say about me?” I asked.
“Jane, I don’t like questioners; besides, there is something truly forbidding in a child taking up her elders in that manner. Be seated somewhere; remain silent until you can speak pleasantly.”
The study room adjoined the drawing room and I slipped there. It contained a bookcase. I soon possessed myself of a volume stored with pictures.
With the book on my knee, I was then happy; happy at least in my way. I feared nothing but interruption, and that came too soon.

1.
The underlined phrase “out of the question” in the first paragraph probably means________.
1. A.
  impossible
2. B.
  possible
3. C.
  likely
4. D.
  no problem
2.
Jane never liked long walks on cold afternoons because ________.
1. A.
  it often rained
2. B.
  it was too cold to walk outside
3. C.
  she often suffered a lot, both mentally and physically
4. D.
  she was often scolded by the nurse
3.
We can infer from the passage that________.
1. A.
  Jane was treated equally in the family
2. B.
  Jane couldn’t enjoy equal rights with her cousins
3. C.
  Mrs. Reed was very strict with Jane for the sake of her
4. D.
  Jane was too troublesome
4.
From the passage we can infer that ________.
1. A.
  the drawing room contained a bookcase
2. B.
  Jane liked reading very much
3. C.
  Jane drew the curtain to keep warm
4. D.
  Bessie was Jane’s good friend
5.
The main idea of this part of the story is ________.
1. A.
  Jane was on good terms with her cousins
2. B.
  Jane spent a happy childhood
3. C.
  Jane was badly treated in such a family
4. D.
  Jane loved Mrs. Reed and her cousins

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

When 7-year-old Warren Buffet said “ I will be the richest man one day”, his friends made fun of his “daydreaming”. But ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money, selling drinks, delivering newspapers and buying stocks. He had already earned $ 9,000 ( equal to $ 90,000 today) by the time he graduated from high school and became a millionaire at 32.
And this month the 77-year- old, who earned his fortune by making a lot of great investment in the stock market, made his childhood dream come true. With a fortune of $ 62billion, Buffet has risen to be the world’s richest man according to Forbes Magazine.
Born in 1930, Buffet, the only son of a stockbroker, started on achieving his billion-dollar dream at an early age and was always ready to think outside the box to develop his business. At 8 he went to golf courses collecting and selling used balls.
At 11 when he sold soda pop door to door with a friend, the pair collected lids on the streets to judge which flavor was the most popular.
As a paper boy during high school, Buffet delivered two rival (竞争对手的)papers, so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions, he could still make a profit from the other. With his paper delivery savings, Buffet bought 162,000 square meters of farmland and collect rent.
Young Buffet stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only $ 5. The experience taught him one of the virtues (品质) in investing: patience.
After graduating from university, Buffet started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends. He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time. By sticking to companies such as American Express and Coca-cola, Buffet has become rich.
“Learning is important to Buffet’s success. He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading. He keeps learning, from books, street smarts and investigation, from both success and failure. In this way, he finally over achieved his aptitude ( 才能) ，” said Charlie Munger, his long-time business partner.

1.
Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the selection？
1. A.
  What is Buffet’s approach to investing.
2. B.
  How do other people view Buffet.
3. C.
  How has Buffet handled hardships in his life.
4. D.
  How did Buffet make a fortune and realize his dream.
2.
With the example of delivering two rival papers in high school, the author intends to tell us that Buffet______.
1. A.
  had a good sense of business
2. B.
  was a good paper boy
3. C.
  was hard to deal with business
4. D.
  knew anything but how to make money
3.
. What did Buffet learn from his early experience of investing in stock market?
1. A.
  You never stop learning.
2. B.
  Be patient in business.
3. C.
  Only buy stocks of solid companies that are undervalued and inexpensive.
4. D.
  Stick to buying stocks in companies such as American Express and Coca-cola.
4.
. Which of the following can most probably serve as the title of the selection?
1. A.
  Buffet – Good Example for All
2. B.
  Buffet- a Newspaper Boy
3. C.
  Buffet- Investor in Stock Market
4. D.
  Buffet- a Successful Daydreamer

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同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学

Whenever and wherever there are floods, PLA soldiers are always ________ to help the people．

The prices of fridges have been ________ recently．

Most shops in Britain stay open for about ______ a day.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

You can not buy ______ in shops.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Which of the following statements can be the best title of this passage?

We learn from the text that ______.

What did Murxyn do to find out the explanations for the colors in people’s dreams?

What does the underlined expression “carry more weight” in paragraph 5 mean?

From Murxyn’s findings we can infer that ______.

More and more people choose to have holidays because they ________.

From this passage we learned that some people can not live without ______.

A holiday may __________ when one has to face some difficulties in life.

At the end of the passage the writer tries to tell the reader ________.

What two problems can be solved by burning garbage?

Which of the following is NOT a result of burning garbage?

According to the passage. Which of the following four groups of garbage is ready for burning?

What is the general tone of the passage?

What can we know from the first paragraph?

When we go to Pearl Lake ,we can ______.

What we should pay attention to if we go to visit Pearl Lake?

The passage must come from ______.

Which of the following is true?____________

What do you think of the car driver?__________

The driver felt very _________ when he saw the young man coming out of the railway station.

From the passage we know that the young man__________.

The underlined phrase “out of the question” in the first paragraph probably means________.

Jane never liked long walks on cold afternoons because ________.

We can infer from the passage that________.

From the passage we can infer that ________.

The main idea of this part of the story is ________.

Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the selection？

With the example of delivering two rival papers in high school, the author intends to tell us that Buffet______.

. What did Buffet learn from his early experience of investing in stock market?

. Which of the following can most probably serve as the title of the selection?