山东省实验中学高三第三次诊断性测试
英语试题 2009．3
试卷说明： 本试卷共分为第一卷和第二卷，满分150．考试时问共120分钟。
注意；第I卷用2B铅笔将答案涂在答题卡上；第1I卷用0．
第I卷(选择题 105分)
第一部分听力，共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题l .5分．满分7 .5分)听下面5段对话。每
段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What does the man think of life here?
A．Interesting B Busy C．dull
2 When will the woman probably go to see Mr White?
A Before 10：
3 What does the woman think of the course?
A It's difficult． B．It’s easy C It’s interesting
4 What can be inferred about the woman?
A She is tired of chemistry． B She hash’t got a partner C．She prefers chemistry
5.Why won’t the man go camping?
A He has to do too much homework B He doesn’t think camping enjoyable
C He dislikes the woman
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is Ben good at ?
A Drum B Dance C Guitar
7.What is the woman probably going to do ?
A Buy a computer B Search for information on the Internet
C Take a lot of practice
听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What is james busy doing?
A Making a travel plan, B Visiting his pen friend C Preparing for his final exam
9.What does the woman suggest doing ?
A Going camping B Going travelling C Staying in a hotel
10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A Friens B Neighbours C Boss ans secretary
听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A Husband and wife B Mother and son C Boss and employee
12. What is the woman doing ?
A Trying to presuade Kevin to eat carrots B Asking Kevin to turn off the light
C Telling Kevin how to see in the dark
13.Why does Kevin turn off the light?
A It is time to go to bed B He wants to show his eyesight is good
C He triesto prove the woman’s idea is wrong
听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Why does the woman invite Dr, Robert to the dinner party?
A Because he is he chairman B Because he is a doctor
C Because he helped her with the paper
15.Who is
17.What was Nicholas able to do at eighteen months?
A Learn French B Read the newspaper C Take the telephone message
18.Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools
A He had too much homework B He almost couldn’t learn anything specialC His teachers often corrected his spelling
19.Who offered to help Nicholas finally?A His classmates B His parents C A college
20.What is Nicholas ‘life like now?A Busy without any social life B Full and interesting
C Busy at college and free at home
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分35分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21.－Can I try the jacket on?
－ ,but I’m afraid it will be too big for you
A By all means B No way C Forget it D You’re welcome
22.It’s quite obvious
that the aging population in
Whole society in the future
A a 不填 B 不填 ；不填 C the ; a Dａ ; the
23一Has Tom finisged his job yet?
－I have no idea of it；lie it this morning．
A．did B．was doing C has been doing D．had been doing
24 How long do you suppose it is he arrived and began to work there'?
A when B before C．since D．after
25－The two astronauts had been trained for long before they flew to space．
－Oh，they quite a lot of difficulties
A might go through B may go through
C should have gone through D must have gone through
26 Generally speaking， according to the directions，the drug has no side effect．
A when to take B．when taken C when taking D．when to be taken
27．Ouce you’ve made a schedule，you should it，or you’ll achieve nothing
A insist on B．hold onto C stickto D．get on with
28．Mr．Johns holds strong views against video games and tile closing of all facilities for such games
A acknowledges B．advocates C．assists D．admits
29．Walking in space―――――――――sound easy,yet great care and skills are needed．
A should B shall C may D．must
30－Did you go to the party last night'?
－Yes And I'd rather ．It was so ．
A not go，bored B not have gone，exciting
C not have gone，boring D．go，interesting
A Out did the policeman rush B．Rushed the policeman out
C Out rushed the policeman D Out the policeman rushed
32，The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei
A which，where B．wllere,what C．that，what D when，which
33 The police always take advantage of dog’s sense of smell to search for something．
A sharp B sensitive C sensible D．smart
34 These scientific discoveries may light on the origins of the universe．
A throw B cost C carry D．share
35－Why do yon look sad'?
－There are so many problems ．
A．remained to be settled B．renlained settling
C．remaining to settle D．rernaining to be settled第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文．掌握其大意．然后从16-35各遥所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How did you do it Dad? How have you maanged not to take a drink for almost 20years ? It took me almost 20 years to have the 36 to even ask my father this very personal question
When Dad first 37 drinking, every time he got into a 38 that would have started him 39 again, the whole family was on pins and needles For a few years we were 40 to mention it for fear that the drinking would begin again
“I had this little poem that I would recite ot myself at least four to five times a day” was Dad’s 41 to my 18-year-old unasked question, “The words were a constan 42 to me that things were 43 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said, Then he 44 the poem with me The poem’s 45 , yet profound (深刻的)words immediately because 46 of my daily routine as well.
About a month after this with my father, I recived a gift in the mail from a friend of mine , It was a book of daily saying of wisdom. One saying is for each day of the year
It has been my that when I get
something with days of the year on it , I naturally turn to the page that lists
my own 50
I 51 opened the book to November 10 tu see 52 word of wisdom this book had in store
for me. 1 was 53 when l looked at the page，and then tears of
disbelief and appreciation
54 down
my face There，on my birthday,was the exact same
poem that had 55 my father for all these years!It．is called the Serenity(宁静)Prayer：
God，grant me
the serenity to accept the things I cannot change；
the courage to change the things l can；
and the wisdom to know the difierence
42?A-fear B．imagination C tlmught D．reminder
45?A．wonderful B．long C．simple D．boring
46．A．a11． B．that C．any D．part
47．A talk B．quarrel C．trip D．1esson
48．A．1isted B．included C．read D．said
49．A．method B．habit C．wealth D．message
50．A．character B．birthday C．qualities D．favourites
51? A donbtfidly B．carefidly C happily D．hurriedly
52．A．where B．whether C what D．how
53-A．excited B．astonished C．disappointed D．frightened
54．A．hung B．pulled C．rolled D．Pushed
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分．满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和¨D)中．选出佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A． ’ ’
When should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked, There is no hard and fast rule, for no two are alike, and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the intricacies (复杂性) of reading letters to form words.
If a three-year-old wants to read (or even a two―year-ood for the matter) , the child has the right to be given every encouragement , The fact that he or she nlight later be“bored”when joining a class of non―readers at child school is the teacher’s affair．It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advaueed reading material．
Similarly, the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to juniro school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike, They should make certain that he is not dyslexic(having difficulty in reading )
Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read (if badly done it could put them off reading for life) there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms. For instance , tie a nice piece of cardborad to their bed with BED written in neat big letters.
Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read，and if the parents are capable of doing so，such an attraction should not be ignored But the task should never be made to look like a hara job and tile child should never be forccd to continue，or his interest should start to flag
56 This passage．is mainly about ．
A what qualities people teaching children reading should have
B different age groupings of children to be taught reading ‘
C when and how chileren should be taught reading
Dvarious problems of children who start leanling to read
57．In the writer’s opinion，children start learning to read
A early and fast B at different times C by a certain rule D from word games
58，A three-year-old child who wants to read shoud
A be encouraged B．go to an infant school
C start from run stories D．join a class of non-readers ’’
59 The purpose of labeling items in the room is to ．
A make it more colorful B teach children to write neatly
C help children recognize simple letters D force children to develop the habit of readiiig
60 The writer suggests that
A．children should ask their parents to teach them’to read
B．children should not feel bored if given advanced reading material‘
C children starting to read should ask specialists for help
D children should be taught with patience．care and a sense of humour’
B
Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission o scan the website you’ve visited, or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits,
In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you .Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse(配偶), a girlfriend, a marketing company , a boss , a cop or a criminal, Whoever it is , they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen ? the 21 st sentury equivalent of being caught naked
Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy , that it’s improtant to reveal yourself to friengs, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times, But few boundaries remain, The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like , In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think , Like it or not, increasingly we live in a word where you simply cannot keep a secret.
The key question is :Does that matter?
For many Americans, the answer apparently is ‘no” When opinion polls aks Americans about prevacy, most say they are concerned about losing it , A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away , and that bothers me.”
But people say one thing and do another , Only a small number of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy , Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ Pass system that can track automobile movements, And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards,Privacy economist . Alessandro Acquits has rn a series of tests that reveal peopl will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers, just to get their hans on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(优惠券)
But privacy does matter-at least sometimes, It’s like health, when you have it you don't notice it . Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it
61.What does the author mean by saying “the 21 st century equivalent of being caught nakes?
A People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge
B In the 21 st century people try every means to look into others’secrets
C People tend to be more frank with each other in the imformation age.
D Criminals are easily cuaght on the spot with advanced technology
62.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?
A Friends should open their hearts to each other
B Friends should always be faithful to each other
C There should be a distance even between friends
D There should be fewer disputes between friends
63.Why does the author say “we live in a word where you simply cannot keep a secret?
A Modern society has finally evolved into an open society
B People leave traces around when stilling modern technology
C There are always people who are curious about others’affairs
D Many search engines profit by revealing to privacy protection
64.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection
A They change behaviors that might disclose their identity
B They use various loyalty cards for business transactions
C．They rely most and more off electronic devices．
D They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it．
65．According to the passage，privacy is like health in that ．
A．people will make every effort to keep it． B its importance is rarely understood
C．it is something that can easily be lost D，people don‘t cherish it until they lose it
C
As the economic crisis forces corporations and small businesses to shed jobs (裁员), one large employer still has the “help wanted “ sign out :the US government
Experts say the federal governments’civilian workforce of 2.8 million is likely to expand significantly over the next seversal years as it aims at stimulating the economy , rescue troubled banks,overhaul health care and pursue other elements of President Barack Obama’s agenda
With the economy in trumoil(骚动) the stability fo a government carrer now holds greater appeal. And it doesn’t hurt that the new boss, President,Barack Obama, has encouraged citizens jto consider public service-a marked contrast to predecessor (前任) George W. Bush who disparaged(贬低) government
“It’s the same thing that happened 40-some-old years ago when Kennedy came in “said Ross Harris whose Federal Research Service heops applicants find government jobs, “It was a new generation and there was the same type of excitement behind it , and we’re seeing the same type of thing with Obama”Harris said he has seen the number of uinque visitors to his website double over the past year as the recession(衰退) has taken hold, He estimated that the $ 787 billion economic stimulus package signed into laws last month could create at least 100,000 more government jobs next year and 120,000 by 2012
Govrnment hiring has increased steadily over the past four years,
from 79,000 jin the year 2004 jto
66 What can we learn from the passage about Ross Hams'?
A He works for the Office of Personnel Management B He is a famous economist in U．S．
C He runs a website named Federal Research Service to help people find government jobs．
D Unemployed people go to his website to take job reviews
67 Which one of the following is TURE about government hiring'?
A Govenmment pays well．
B．Govermnent’s civilian workforce has gone down in the past several years．
C Government hiring may boom in the not too far future．
D President Barack Obanta has learned a lot from Formler President Kennedy
68 What is the biggest reason for people’a turning to government hiring?
A The economic recession forced people to do so．
B．It is all exciting thing to be an employee of the U．S．Government．
C People want to make contribution to the public services．
D People can double their income by working for the Govemment．
69 Theword
overhaul in the
A threaten B harm C．end D adjust
70 Which one of the following is NOT TRUE'?
A President Barack Obama is twing to stimulate economy
B More and more people surf the Internet to ask for help from U S Government
CThe govenunent’s measures may create more than 1 00．000 Jobs
D Former President Bush didn’t encourage people to take public services．
D
There are two factors which determine an individual’s intlligence, The first is the sort of brain he is born with , Human brains differ cousiderably , some being more capable others, But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with , an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn, So the second factor is what happens to the individual- the sort of environment in which he is reared, If an individual is handicapped enivironmentally , it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intlligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an
individual’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the
identical twins, Peter ans Mark ,X Being identical, the
twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth, processes were the same,
When the twins were three months old, their parents.died,
and they were placed in separate foser homes, Peter
was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor
educational opportunities, Mark was reared in the home of well-to ?do parents
who had been to college ,. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and
given every opportunity to be stimulated
intellectually, This environmental difference contiued
until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measur their intelligence, , Mark’s LQ ,was 125.twenty-five
points higher than the average and fully points higher than his identical
brother Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains , would have tested at roughly
the same level
71.This selection can best be titled
A Measuring Your Intelligence B Intelligence and
Environment
C The Case of Peter and Mark D How the brain Influences
Intelligence
72.The best statement of the main ides fo this passage is that
A human brains differ considerably
B the brain a person is born with is important
in determining his intelligence
C environment is vital to determine a person’s
intelligence
D persons having identical brains will have
roughly the same intelligence
73.According to the passage , the average LQ is
A 85 B
74.The case history of the twins appears to
support the conclusion that
A individual with identical brains seldon test at same level
B an individual’s intlligence
is determined only by his environment
C lack of opportunity blocks the growth of
intelligence
D changes fo
environment produce changes in the structure of the brain
75.This passage suggests that an individual’s LQ
A can be predicted at birth B stays the same
throughout his life
C
can be increased by education D is determined by his
childhood
第II卷(共45分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：阅读表达(共0. 5小题．每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请泣意问题后的字数要求)
As in the field of space travel, so in the
undersea exploration (探险) new technologies continue to appear, They
with each other-as well as some important differences
Manned submersibles (潜水器),like spaceships,
must miantain living conditons
in an unnatural environment. But while a spaceship must simply be scaled（密封）against the vacuum
(真空) of sapce, a submersible must be able to bear extreme pressure
if it is not ot bresk up in
deep water
In exploring space, unmanned vehicles were
employed before astronauts, In the undersea exploration, on the other hand, men
paved the way, and only recently have unmanned remote operated vehicles(ROVs) been put to use
One reason for this is that communicating with
vehicles in orbit is much easier than talking to those underwater, A vacuum is
an ideal medium for radio cmommunications, but
underwater, communications are limited to much slower sound waves ,. Thus, most
undersea vehicles, particularly ROVs , operate at the
end of long ropes
For a similar reasonm
knowing where you are undresea is much more difficult
than in space, A spaceship’s position can be located by following its radio
signal, or by using telescopes and radars, For spaceship’s position can be
located by following its radio signal, or by using belescopes
and radars, For an udnersea vehicle, however, a
special network fo sonar(声纳) devices must be
laid out in advance on th3 ocean floor in the area of a dive to locate the
vehicle’s position
Though undersea exploration is more challenging
than outer space in a number of respects , it has a distinct advantage:Going to the ocean depths doesn’t
require the power necessary to escape Earth’s gravity . Thus it remians far less expensive
76
What is the best title for this passage‘’(within 10 words)
77．Which sentence in the
passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Similarly,it
is more difficult to know where you are undenrwater
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
78 What do you think of the undersea exploration?Why?(within 20 words)
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
79 Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with a proper phrase(within 10 words)
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
80 Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
第二节 ：写作（满分30分）
在2008年北京奥运会上，中国著名运动员刘翔因腿伤退出比赛，引起人们的广泛争议，下面是新浪网站的一项调查：运动员受伤后，应该坚持还是应该退出？
选项名称
投票数
百分比
应该退出，健康比金钱重要
222292
34.77%
运动场就是战场，刘翔应该坚持
123752
19.36%
请你写一篇120-150字的英语短文，根据上表要点，谈谈你对该事情的看法，开头已给出，字数不计入总数。
In the Beijing 200 Olympic Games , Chinese athlete Liu Xiang droppd out of the race due to his foot injury, which led to a heated discussion among people across the country,
山东省实验中学高三第三次诊断性测试
英语试题答案
第一卷
I．听力： 1 -5 CBABB 6―10 CBCAA 11一15 BACAA 16―20 BCBCA
II．单选：
III．完形：36一40BACDC 4I-45 ADABC 46-50 DAABB 5I一55 DCBCD
IV．阅读：56-60 CBACD 61―65 ACBDD 66―70 CCADB 71―75 BCBCC
第二卷
第一节：阅读表达
76．The Differences Between Undersea Exploration and Space Exploration／Undersea Exploration And Space Exploration
77．For a similar reason，knowing where you are undersea is much more difficult than in space
78 It is useful and important，because it has a lot of advantages and much cheaper
79．have a lot'in common／share a number of similarities
80潜入海底没有必要使用(足以)摆脱地球引力的动力，因此要廉价得多。／潜入海底不必要克服／摆脱地球引力，因此要廉价得多。／
第二节：书面表达
One possible version：
In the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Chinese athlete Liu Xiang dropped out of the race due to his foot injury， which led to a heated discussion among people across the country
According to a survey conducted by Sina Website，about 34％of the people think an athlete should quit the race when injured since health is much more important than a gold medal However,nearly 20％of the netizens believe that an injured athlete should hold on to the end instead of giving up halfway They regard the sport field as a battlefield in which every athlete should fight for the honor of his or her country in spite of any difficulty
In my opinion，it's a right choice for Liu Xiang to choose to quit the race For one thing，nothing is more important than health and sports doesn’t mean sacrificing one’s health for a gold medal；for another，after Liu Xiang recovers fully，he still has many chances to realize his dream．
(140 words)
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