2008年北京四中中考模拟考试
英语试卷
1．听力（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）
A）单句理解（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出l个你所听到的与句子意思相符的选项。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。
B）补全对话。（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个正确答语补全对话。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时问阅读下一小题。
（ ）6．A．Yes，please． B．Good idea． C．Of course，it is
（ ）7．A．Certainly you are． B．Sure．Hold on，please． C．I’ll do that．
（ ）8．A．Oh，they are over there． B．I'm glad you’ve found it．
C．Go straight and turn left．
（ ）9．A．OK I will． B．Yes，I think so． C．Yes，do please
（ ）10．A．Never mind． B．You are welcome． C．I'm sorry．
C）对话与短文理解（共10小题，计l0分）
第一节：听下面的7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。
（ ）11 Where is Nancy from?
A．America． B．Canada． C．Australia．
（ ）12．Where is the man going?
A．To the cinema． B．To the library． C．To the museum．
（ ）13．What’s the man’s telephone number?
A．It’s 0738-8858857． B．It’s 0738-8858867． C．It’s 0738-8858856．
（ ）14．What is the woman going to do on Sunday?
A．She is going to visit her friend．
B．She is going to play football with her brother．
C．She is going hiking with her classmates．
（ ）15．What will the weather be like later on?
A．It will be warm． B．It will be windy． C．It will be colder．
（ ）16．Who wants to see the man?
A．The friends． B．The teachers． C．The students．
（ ）17．Where is the girl from?
A．America． B．Australia． C．England．
第二节：听下面的一段独自，独白后面有3个小题。根据所听到的独自内容，在各个小题空中填入l个适当的词。听独白前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完独白后，你将有30秒钟的时间的作答。独白读两遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读下列3个小题。
18．Diana is years old．
19．Diana has brown hair and eyes．
20．Diana plays twice a week．
Ⅱ．知识（两个部分，共35小题，计35分）
A）单项选择（共15小题，计l5分）
从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填人所给句子空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）21．一Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou?
一Yes．I’ve had wonderful time．
A．an B．a C．the
（ ）22．Shark is getting old and cannot jump as as he did．
A．high B．higher C．highest
（ ）23．The 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008．
A．is held B．will hold C．will be held
（ ）24．I didn’t finish my homework， my teacher was angry with me．
A．so B．不填 C．or
（ ）25．一What did you do on May Day?
－I went shopping with my family，there so many people in the street．
A．was B．are C．were
（ ）26．Look at the man over there， he is!
A．How tall B．How high C．What a tall
（ ）27．一Is this your dictionary?
－NO， is in my bag．
A．hers B．mine C．yours
（ ）28．一Excuse me，do you know ?
－I’m sorry．I am new here．
A．where is the nearest bus station
B．where the neatest bus station is
C．where the nearest bus station was
（ ）29．一 will you stay in America?
一About two months．
A．How many B．How often C．How long
（ ）30．一Have you ever seen Tom and Jerry?
―Sure．It is one of cartoons I have ever seen．
A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful
（ ）31．－Hi，John．Shall we go to
一Sorry．I there twice.
A．have gone B．was C．have been
（ ）32．一Shall we invite Toni to play football now?
一Oh，no He his clothes．
A．is washing B．washes C．has washed
（ ）33．I'm very hungry．Would you give me some ?
A．water B．juice C．cake
（ ）34．Look out! The cup is hot water．
A．full of B．fill with C．full
（ ）35．My father goes to work his car．
A．by B．in C．on
B）完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
选词填空 从方框中选出适当的词填入空中，使短文完整。（其中一词需变化形式）。
good．month．back，what，fall，everyone，decide，world，with，badly
Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan and her partner Zhang Hao，won an Olympic silver medal（奖牌）several 36 ago．
To win the gold medal in the 2006 Winter
Olympic Games，this pair of skaters 37 to do a special action, which they
had done before．But unluckily，Zhang Dan 38 to the ice
heavily and her legs were 39 hurt．How
painful! When all the people thought they would give up the game，Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao came
40 to the ice field
When the music started again they went on 42 the show．They did all the actions well and finished their performance． 43 stood up and cheered．They got the second place, but in everyone’s heart，they were the 44 ．They showed their great courage to the 45 ．And they told people that success belongs to the persevering（坚持）．
36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45
b）选择填空通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给出3个选项中选出1个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tom is the son of a farm owner．One New Year's Day，when he was l5，his father 46 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free．Tom was 47 with his father's idea．“That isn't my job．I have 48 school work to do.” Hearing this，his father said，“I promise（许诺）to give you the best present if you 49 finish one year’s work．Tom thought for a while and 50 ．
Starting one Saturday，the boy got up early and worked 51 until evening，just like any other farmer．Time passed quickly．Tom’s crops（庄稼）grew well． 52 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him．“I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year．”said the father．“Now，tell me 53 you want?”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat（小麦）．“I’ve already got the 54 present．No pains，no gains .I think this is what you wanted 55 to know．”His father was quite pleased to hear that.
（ ）46．A．asked B．let C．made
（ ）47．A．happy B．unhappy C．excited
（ ）48．A．much too B．so little C．too much
（ ）49．A．shall B．must C．can
（ ）50．A．said B．answered C．agreed
（ ）51．A．hard B．hardly C．slowly
（ ）52．A．At B．On C．In
（ ）53．A．where B．which C．what
（ ）54．A．least B．worst C．best
（ ）55．A．mine B．I C．me
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目。从A、B、C3个选项中选出l个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
On a Friday night in New York，a poor young man called Jay stood near the subway station，playing his violin．The music was so great that many people slowed down and put some money into his hat．
The next day，Jay came again．He took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground．Then he began playing．It seemed more pleasant to listen to．Before long，many people came，looking at the paper．It said，“Last night，a gentleman named George Sang put all important thing into my hat．Please come to claim（认领）it soon．”
Seeing this，people wondered what it could be，After about half an hour，a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the young man and said．“I’m the George I knew you’d surely come here!”
Then George explained the whole story．He bought a lottery ticket（彩票）a few days ago．Yesterday he found that he won a prize of $500．000．He was very excited．On his way home．he felt the music was so wonderful that he took out $ 100 and put it in the hat. However，the lottery ticket with ,his name on was also thrown in．
Jay was a student at an arts school in Paris．He had booked the flight and would fly that morning，However，when he happened to find the ticket holder had won the lottery，he cancelled（取消）the flight and came back to the subway station．
Later someone asked Jay，“Why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”He said，“Although I don’t have much money，I live happily，but if I lose honesty，I won’t be happy forever．’’
（ ）56．On a Friday night in ，Jay played his violin near the subway station．
A．New York B．Paris C．
（ ）57．The next day，Jay put on the ground．
A．a lottery ticket B．a piece of paper C．100 dollars
（ ）58．Jay went back because he wanted to ．
A．return the lottery ticket
B．make more money
C．go to tile arts school
（ ）59．On a Friday night，George gave to Jay．
A．a lottery ticket
B．100 dollars
C．100 dollars and a lottery ticket
（ ）60．The best title of the text could be“ ”．
A．The Importance of Being Honest
B．The Price of Live and Honesty
C．A Story of the Subway Station
B
Can plants eat people? Probably not，but there are many plants that eat meat．Some of them are big，And they can eat small animals．One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蝇草）．
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant．It grows in dry parts of the United States．Its leaves are like the pages of a book．They can open and close very quickly．Inside the leaves．there are three small hairs．If a fly touches one of the hairs，the leaf closes quickly．The fly cannot get out．In about half an hour，the leaf presses the fly until it is dead．Then，the plant covers the fly．Slowly．the plant eats the fly．
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun，the air，and the ground．In some places，the ground is very poor．It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen（氮）．Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need．Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
（ ）61．The Venus flytrap is a kind of ．
A．plant B．animal C．meat
（ ）62．The Venus flytrap grows in ．
A．most parts of the world
B．some parts of
C．dry parts of the
（ ）63．From the passage，we learn that ．
A．all plants can eat people
B．all plants can eat animals
C．some plants can eat animals
（）64．The underlined word“presses”probably means in Chinese．
A．挤压 B．关上 C．打开
（ ）65．Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because ．
A．plants are dangerous to animals
B．animals are dangerous to plants
C．plants want to get what they need from animal meat
C
通读短文，然后根据短文内容判断66至70小题的正误。符合短文内容的在答题卷相应题号方格内标T，不符合的标F。
HongZhanhui is a 23-year-old college student．He has raised an abandoned（被遗弃的）child for 11 years．This story moved millions of Chinese people．
Hong was born in a small village in Henan Province．When he was l2，his father suddenly went crazy（疯狂的，古怪的）and killed his lovely sister．Hong was very sad．He missed his sister very much．Then the family adopted（收养）a baby girl called Chenchen．
The illness of Hong’s father became worse and worse，He often hit his wife, Later，Hong’s mother ran away from home．Hong had to support（支撑）the family and bring up Chenchen by himself．
In l998，Hong entered Xihua N0．2 Senior High School, about 20 kilometers from his home．Hong took Chenchen along with him．He never talked to others about his hard life．He put his part-time into many things：working to get money，looking after his adopted（收养）sister，and sending medicine home for his father．He sold pens，books，tapes and phone cards after school．“Many people looked down on（瞧不起）me for that，”Hong said．“But I didn’t care．” In 2003 Hong entered Hunan huaihua College．Hong sent Chenchen，now l 2，to a primary school in Hunan with the money he got．When Hong’s story became public，many people wanted to gave him money．But Hong refused．
“Poverty（贫穷、贫困）and suffering（苦难）should not be an excuse for begging sympathy（同情）and help from society，”said Hong．“I think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong．”
What a self-supporting man he is! We should learn from him all．
（ ）66．The family adopted the baby girl called Chenchcn because Hong’s mother killed her daughter and Hong was very sad．
（ ）67．Hong had to support the family and brought up Chenehen by himself because his family was very poor．
（ ）68．When he was a Senior High School student he worked to get money,looked after his sister and bought his father some medicine．
（ ）69．Hong refused other people’s help because Hong wanted to deal with（处理） his own problems by himself．
（ ）70．The article tells us how a young man supported a poor family and entered college.
书面表达（共1题，计15分）
假如你的英文名字叫Jenny，请你给曾经教过你的外籍教师Miss Rona发一封E-mail内容提示：
?爸爸在冷水江找到新工作，你现在就读于冷水江市第101中学；
?校园绿树成荫，整洁美丽；
?放学后常去学校操场打篮球，周五下午去英语角（the English Corner）练习口语；
?与老师和同学相处融洽；
?你对校园生活的感受。
要求：（1）所给信息必须全部用上；
（2）内容充实，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范；
（3）可适当发挥，词数80词左右，不包含已给出的句子。
From: Jenny@sina.com
To: Rona@hotmail.com
Subject: I’m
in a new school.
Dear Rona:
How’s everything going? I’m now in
卷 Ⅱ
1．根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
On July 23rd，1993，Wang Jiapeng lost his legs when his plane crashed．Wang was only l2 years old.
“I felt I was the unluckiest person in the world．”says Wang．“When I saw students with their schoolbags on their backs，the sound of my wheelchair made me sick．
Wang’s mother took him to a special hospital in Beijing．She looked after him in the daytime and worked at night to make money．But after two years，Wang was still not able to leave the hospital．Wang’s mother became too tired to go on and one day she herself became a hospital patient!
One morning she woke up and saw her son holding breakfast for her．Wang’s trip to the food shop was his first time outside the hospital in two years．The five-minute walk took him thirty minutes．But he was finally able to make an important decision．“I didn’t care how other people looked at me．” he says．“I had to learn to do things myself．”
For the next few years，Wang taught himself all his middle school subjects in the hospital and，five years after the accident，he won a chance to study in a college in Norway．Wang learned to drive，go rock climbing and ski．He even won two gold medals for skiing in an international skiing competition．
“You are what you think you are，”says Wang．“If you think you’re disabled，you are．If you don’t think so．you aren’t．’’
1．How old was he when lie lost his legs?
2．How did he feel at first?
3．What decision did he make finally?
4．How did he make such a great success?
5．What title（标题）can you give to the passage?
阅读短文，将画线部分翻译成中文。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
One day a very rich family went on a trip to the countryside．The father wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family．
When they got back from their trip，the father asked his son，“My dear son，how was the trip?”“Very good，dad! ”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked．
“Yeah!”“And what did you learn?”The son answered．“We have a dog at home．And they have four”．
We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have very expensive lamps in the garden and they have the stars．
When the little boy finished，his father was speechless（无话可说的）.
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