黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2009届高三上学期期中检测
英语试卷
时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分；每小题1.5分）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do?
A. Checked on something.
B. Stopped at a traffic light.
C. Got some money.
2. Who was at the door?
A. A delivery boy.
B. A postman.
C. A neighbour’s daughter.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a bookstore. B. At an art gallery. C. In a department store.
4. What does the woman think about George?
A. He spends too much money on a TV.
B. He actually likes television.
C. He seldom watches television.
5. What will the woman probably do?
A. Wash clothes. B. Do her homework. C. Enjoy the beautiful day.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Wedding ceremony. B. Wedding preparations. C. Ordering flowers.
7. What do we know about the woman?
A. Her wedding is to take in two weeks.
B. She’s helping the man prepare for the coming wedding.
C. Her would-be husband is too busy to help her.
8. What do we know about the man?
A. He’s a very warm-hearted man.
B. He’s going to marry the woman in about two weeks.
C. He’s already booked a lot of flowers for his girlfriend.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Where are the two speakers?
A. In an office. B. In a hospital. C. At home.
10.Why doesn’t the man sleep well?
A. He has a headache. B. He has to work late into the night.
C. His cough is particularly bad at night.
11. Why doesn’t the man go to the clinic?
A. He is having a meeting. B. He is too busy to do it.
C. He can take care of himself.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. How many people are there altogether in the woman’s family?
A. Three . B. Five. C. Seven.
13. When did the man have his own room?
A. 15. B. 16. C. 17.
14. How do the two speakers think of the idea of letting a baby sleep in a room of its own?
A. It is astonishing. B. It is practical. C. It makes one feel independent.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What’s the most important reason that the man is against traveling abroad?
A. It’s more expensive.
B. It needs careful planning.
C. He can’t speak any foreign languages.
16. What do we know from the woman?
A. She has been to many
interesting places in
B. Her job involves the use of foreign languages.
C. She has a well-paid job in
17. What’s the man’s difficulty staying abroad?
A. He is not used to the climate.
B. He is not familiar with the situations.
C. He can’t speak foreign languages.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. What is air pollution.
B. Air pollution has to be stopped.
C. Man can’t live without air.
19. What are all the countries trying to do?
A. To spend less money in stopping pollution.
B. To prevent and control air pollution.
C. To burn less fuel in factories.
20. According to the passage, where does air pollution exist?
A. In most cities. B. In the countryside. C. Everywhere in the world.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. I hope my teacher will take my bad illness into ____ when judging my examination.
A. statement B. conclusion C. account D. story
22. Some people can never go above 4,000 meters because their body is unable to ____ to these extreme conditions.
A. adopt B. adjust C. addict D. access
23. Many factories and banks in some countries have closed down as a direct ____ of
the financial crisis going on in
the
A. matter B. consequence C. whole D. total
24. The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being ____ to the care of strangers.
A. dismissed B. abandoned C. stood D. quit
25. Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally ___ to find a successful way to solve the problem.
A. broke off B. broke through C. broke down D. broke up
26. --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
--- Because the old one has been damaged _____.
A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description
27. Dickens made a call upon the rich to have mercy on the people who were ____.
A. less badly off B. less well off C. more badly off D. more well off
28. The village was badly struck by the rare flood last night. The villagers were badly ___ food and shelter.
A. in time of B. in charge of C. in want of D. in possession of
29. ____ exchange students can learn many useful things, it is also possible that some of them may fall behind in their studies.t
A. Since B. While C. If D. When
30. The allowance is only enough to ____ the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.
A. convey B. cover C. consist D. confirm
31. Animals suffered at the hands of man _____ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.
A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that
32. Having checked the doors were closed, and ____ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.
A. why B. that C. when D. where
33. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A. before B. since C. when D. after
34. ____ is known to us all that Obama
has been elected President of the
A. As B. Which C. It D. What
35. I’m certain David’s told you his business troubles. ____ , it’s no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.
A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though
第二节： 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
After her husband
had gone to work, Mrs Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to
her bedroom. She was too 36 to do any housework that morning,
for in the evening she would be going to a fancy dress party with her husband.
She intended to 37 as a ghost and as she had made her
costume the night before, she was impatient to 38
.Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very 39 .After putting it on, Mrs Richards
went 40 .She wanted to find out whether it would
be comfortable to 41 .Just as Mrs Richards was 42 the dining room, there was a knock on the
front door. She knew it 43 be the baker. She had told him to
come
36. A. worried B. excited C. satisfied D. surprised
37. A. dress up B. face up C. take up D. put up
38. A. try it out B. try it on C. try it up D. try it down
39. A. efficient B. different C. effective D. effortful
40. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. insides D. outsides
41. A. show B. wear C. put on D. try on
42. A. entering B. coming C. walking D. going
43. A. might B. could C. would D. must
44. A. right B. direct C. straight D. straightly
45. A. kitchen B. sitting-room C. bed-room D. store-room
46. A. amuse B. inspire C. annoy D. frighten
47. A. sat B. stood C. hid D. lay
48. A. close B. crash C. break D. open
49. A. Slowly B. Surely C. Quickly D. Suddenly
50. A. knew B. noticed C. realised D. recognised
51. A. read B. write C. say D. call
52. A. position B. situation C. question D. suggestion
53. A. let out B. went out C. set out D. came out
54. A. Where B. When C. Since D. Once
55. A. before B. under C. behind D. above
第三部分：（共两节 满分50分）
第一节： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，填在括号里或空白处。
A
Let us say there
is something you don’t know how to do. In the past if you were determined to
learn, you might have called friends or relatives, taken a night class or
walked down to the local library for a research term. But now a host of
websites are springing up to provide free practical advice on these subjects
and actually anything else you can think of. In one sense, these“ how ? to”
sites represent a part of the growing world of online learning. These FAQs（Frequent Answers and
Questions）, many of which
still circulate（go round
continuously）, took a special
subject and explained it to complete novices.
But, “how - to” sites take the FAQ idea in a somewhat different direction by
addressing subjects that aren't necessarily associated with discussion forums（论坛）.These sites take the style
of a written tutorial and a tone of friendly advice. Possibly the biggest and
best known of these sites is learn 2.com（www. learn2. com）It offers nearly 1, 000 free
tutorials and adds new ones frequently for a job interview. At ehow. com（www. ehow.）you can learn how to train
for your first marathon, how to buy a vacation home, or how to make a movie in
eight steps.
56．The purpose of
the passage is to________.
A. introduce new
websites to netizens（网民）
B. say how to
learn new courses by Internet
C. bring new
means to learn something new
D. help you to
solve any difficulty you meet with
57．The underlined
word“ novices” probably means________.
A. people with
rich experience
B. people without
experience
C. beginners of “
how - to” sites
D. hosts of “how
- to” sites
58．From the passage
we may guess that________.
A. a deaf person
can teach himself at home by visiting “how-to” sites
B. “how - to”
sites are specially designed for the disabled
C. you can just
click your mouse at home to question anything
D. it is pleasant
to listen to the advice on “how-to” sites
59．If you have no
tent when you decide to go camping, you may________ .
A. visit www．learn2. com B. visit www. ehow. com
C. visit some
site else D. go to the
tourist company
B
Dr. Severino
Antinori, who is the head of a hospital in Rome, has been referred to in an
Arab newspaper as claiming that one of his patients is eight weeks pregnant（怀孕）with a cloned baby.
Antinori refused
to comment on the reports, but in March 2001 he said he hoped to produce a
cloned embryo（卵）for implantation
within two years. So far seven different kinds of mammals have already
successfully cloned, including sheep, cats and most recently rabbits.
Doctors showed
their doubt and were strongly opposed although they admit that human cloning
would finally come true unless there was a world wide ban on the practice.
Professor Rudolf
Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology: “I find it astonishing that people do
this where the result can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby. It is
using humans as guinea pigs. It makes people feel sick. ”But Ronald Green,
director of the Ethics institute at Darmouth College in the US, said it is unlikely that an eight - week - old pregnancy
would lead to a birth.
So far all cloned
animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, many of them dying
soon after their births .
Doctors are
opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the
cloned child if there is one.
“There are no
benefits of cloned human beings, just harm, ”said Dr. Michael Wilks of the
60. What do the underlined words “on the brink of” in the first paragraph mean
most probably?
A. on the side of
B. on the point
of
C. in search of
D. in favour of
61. What is the doctors’ general attitude to cloning of humans according to the
passage?
A. They are
against it.
B. They support
it.
C. They welcome
it.
D. They pay no
attention to it.
62. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Dcotor
Severino Antinori is strongly opposed to cloning human beings.
B. Up to now,
seven kinds of animals have been cloned, including sheep, cats, humans
and rabbits.
C. Professor
Rudolf Jaenisch is carrying on an experiment on cloning an eight- week -old
embryo.
D. Ronald Green
doubts about the future successful birth of the so -called cloned embryo.
63. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Success of
Cloning Humans
B. The Anger at
Cloning Humans
C. Failure of
Cloning Humans
D. First Cloned
Human
C
Suppose you work in a big
firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with
foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your
English, especially your spoken English.
Here
are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You
may find the information you need.
Global English Center
*General English
in all four skills：listening，speaking，reading，and writing．
*3-month（700 yuan），6-month（1,200 yuan）and one-year（2,000 yuan）courses．
*Choice of
morning or evening classes，3 hours per day，Mon―Fri．
*Experienced
college English teachers．
*Close to city
center and bus stops．
Tel：67705272 Add：105 Ahongshan Road，100082
Modern Language
School
*Special courses
in English for business，travel，banking．hotel management and office
skills．
*Small classes（12-16 students）on Sat. & Sun. from 2┱00-5┱00 p. m.
*Native English
teachers from
*Language lab and
computers supplied．
*3-month course：1,
050
yuan；6-month course：1,
850
yuan．
Write or phone；Modern Language School，675 Park Road．100056
Tel：67353019
The 21st Century
English Training Centre
*We specialize in
effective teaching at all levels．
*We offer morning
or afternoon classes, both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan．
*We also have a
six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays．
*Entrance exams：June 1 and Dec．1．
*Only 15-minute
walk from city center．
Call 67801642 for
more information．
The International
House of English
*Three／Six-month English courses
for students of all levels at very low cost：60 yuan for 12 hours per week；convenient（方便的）class hours：9┱00-12┱
*A four-month
evening programmer for developing speaking skills （same cost as day classes）.
*Free sightseeing
and social activities（活动）．
*Very close to
the Central Park．For further
information call 67432308.
64. You work from 9┱
A. Global
B. Global
C.
D. The
21st Century and the International House.
65. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that________.
A. its
teaching quality is better
B. it is
nearest to the city center
C. its
courses are more advanced
D. it
requires an entrance examination
66. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because
it________.
A. offers
free sightseeing and social activities
B. has a
special course in spoken English
C. costs
less than the other schools
D. has
native English teachers
67. If you take the evening programmed at the International House, you will pay
about________.
A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 720
yuan D. 960 yuan
D
Even plant can run a fever, especially
when they’re under attack by insects or diseases. But unlike humans, plants can
have their temperature taken from 3, 000 feet away - straight up. A decade ago,
adopting the infrared（红外线）scanning
technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist
Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to
determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely
target pesticide（杀虫剂）spraying rather
than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don’t
have pest（害虫）problems.
Even better,
Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they
became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3, 000 feet at night, an
infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed
into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less
pesticide than they otherwise would.
The bad news is
that Paley’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted
the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. But with the
renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared
scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no
doubt that technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of
agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A &
M. Ray Jackson , who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,
thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade.
But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10
years ago.
68. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when
they are________.
A.
sprayed with pesticides
B.
facing an infrared scanner
C.
in poor physical condition
D.
exposed to excessive sun rays
69. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we
can use infrared scanning to____.
A.
estimate the damage to the crops
B.
measure the size of the affected area
C.
draw a color -coded map
D.
locate the problem area
69. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide
by________.
A.
resorting to spot - spraying
B.
consulting infrared scanning experts
C.
transforming poisoned rain
D.
detecting crop problems at an early stage
71. The application of infrared scanning technology to
agriculture met with some difficulties due to ________.,
A.
the lack of official support
B.
its high cost
C.
the lack of financial support
D.
its failure to help increase production
E
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the ones to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation（仿效）It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
72. People who are unhappy
A. always consider things differently from others
B. usually are affected by the results of certain things
C. usually misunderstand what others think or say
D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
73. The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “ ”
A. have a good taste with social life B. make others unhappy
C. tend to scold others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life
74. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should
A. prevent any communication with them
B. show no respect and politeness to them
C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
75. In this passage, the writer mainly
A. describes two types of people B. laughs at the unhappy people
C. suggests ways to help the unhappy D. tells people how to be happy in
特别提示：请将单词填空和短文改错的答案写在答题卡上，此张试卷只供讲题之用。
第二节：单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）（每空只能填一个词）：
76. Weather p________, I will go.
77. She was able to give the police an a_______ description.
78. They r_______ each other in shape but not in colour.
79. She b_______ him for the failure of their marriage.
80. Under no c_______ will I let my daughter marry a such a person.
81. In the library books and magazines are usually _______(分类) by different subjects.
82. The Chinese language is a________ in idioms and proverbs.
83. Reading ________(占据) most of my free time.
84. I _______(咨询) a doctor about my pains yesterday.
85. The room is partly ________(用家具布置) with a few old armchairs.
短文改错
I think the friendship is extremely important to me.
It like brothers and sisters and even more than
that. To make friends, I must first choose one
which has a lot in common with me and we
can share joys or sorrows. I will do nearly
nothing for my friend and I will expect him to do
the same. Unless he doesn’t help me when I am in
trouble, I won’t consider him to be being a good friend.
As it is well-known, a friend in need is a friend
indeed. That was the most important in friendship.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2009届高三上学期期中检测英语试卷
第II卷及答题卡 2008、11
第四部分：写 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错：（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横在线划勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横在线写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行少一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该词右边横在线写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横在线写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I think the friendship is extremely important to me.
It like brothers and sisters and even more than
that. To make friends, I must first choose one
which has a lot in common with me and we
can share joys or sorrows. I will do nearly
nothing for my friend and I will expect him to do
the same. Unless he doesn’t help me when I am in
trouble, I won’t consider him to be being a good friend.
As it is well-known, a friend in need is a friend
indeed. That was the most important in friendship.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）（每空只能填一个词）：
76. Weather p________, I will go.
77. She was able to give the police an a_______ description.
78. They r_______ each other in shape but not in colour.
79. She b_______ him for the failure of their marriage.
80. Under no c_______ will I let my daughter marry such a person.
81. In the library books and magazines are usually _______(分类) by different subjects
82. The Chinese language is a________ in idioms and proverbs.
83. Reading ________(占据) most of my free time.
84. I _______(咨询) a doctor about my pains yesterday.
85. The room is partly ________(用家具布置) with a few old armchairs.
第二节：书面表达（共一题，满分25分）
进入21世纪这个互联网时代，网络语言（the Internet language）向我们扑面而来。然而，究竟应该接受还是排斥网络语言仍然是当前的一个颇有争议的话题。请根据下面的表格，写一篇短文来阐明其中的两种观点。
注意：1、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2、词数：100个词左右
参考词汇：现象phenomenon 不适当的inappropriate
赞成使用
反对使用
1、 简洁幽默；
2、 使用范围较小，对汉语影响不会很大；
3、 是语言发展中的正常现象
1、 过多使用对汉语发展有坏的影响；
2、 给青少年的语言学习造成障碍
____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Keys to the test papers
听力部分：CABBA BAAAC BCCCA BCBBA
单项选择：CBBBB BBCBB DBCCB
完型填空：BABCB BADCA DCDDC ABABC
丈夫上班走了，理
阅读理解：A：CBAB B：BADD C：BDBD
D：CDAC E：DBAC
69．C 提示：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了将原用于军事和卫星的红外线扫描技术运用于农业的前景，人们为此所做出的努力及遇到的困难。依据文章第2段第2行“．．．an
infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops．The data were transformed into a color-coded map
showing where plants were running ‘fevers’”，说明植物在发“高烧”，也就是说，“身体状况”不佳时才会散发热。所以选项C符合题意。
70．D 提示：本题要求判断使用红外线扫描技术的目的。依据文章第2段第4行“．．．showing
where plants were running ‘fevers’．Farmers could then spot spray，．．．”说明目的是确定有问题的区域，以使农民有针对性地喷杀虫剂。显然，选项D（确定有问题的地域）为最佳选项。
以选项C正确。
73．B 提示：“sour”是“变酸”的意思；当然可以从短语所在那句话中轻易得出。
74．A 提示：最后一段中有这样一句“If they don't，it will be good for others to avoid any contact with
them”，由此可知。
75．C 提示：通读全文可知，作者在描述了这类人后，提出了大量建议，从而最终归结到写作目的去。
单词填空：76. permitting; 77. accurate; 78. resemble 79. blamed;
80. circumstances; 81. classified 82. abundant 83. occupies
84. consulted 85. furnished
短文改错：
86. 去掉the 87. like前加is 88. 正确 89. which --- who
90. or ---and 91. nothing --- anything 92. Unless --- If
93. being --- be 94.去掉it 95. was --- is
书面表达:
With the development of online communication, a new language, the Internet language, is becoming more and more popular in online chat rooms, even in teenagers’ daily life. It consists of some symbols, such as :-) ( a smiling face), and abbreviations such “PLAMM”( a beautiful girl).
Though the Internet language is so popular, the public holds two different kinds of attitudes towards it. Some think it is simple and humorous, and because it is used in a very limited area, it has bad effects. In their opinion, it is a normal phenomenon and a necessary stage in the development of the Chinese language.
The others, however, think that the Internet language is “inappropriate”. They stress that too much use of it will damage Chinese. Besides, young people, especially primary and middle school students, may have difficulty in learning Chinese because of it.
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