8.g big, important 查看更多

 

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Who g building the new China? It′s not the factory owners or the business men and women of China.It′s someone else.It′s the people who have left their homes to follow their dreams,the dream of a better life.

   We see them every day,on every street corner,on every construction site in cities.They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather.They build the roads the theaters,the cinemas,and the supermarkets.They even clean up our rubbish.They are China′s migrant workers (民工).Young and old,these men and women are building the new China from the ground up.

   More than 140 million workers have left their home as in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China.They hope to be rich,but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money for their family.And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧视)from the people in cities.

   When night fails.everywhere I look I see sad faces of the migrant workers.You can see them playing cards along the streets.Many are living far away from those whom.they love.

    I call sometimes feel their pain,knowing exactly what it feels like to live so far away from home in a city where 1 walk a different walk and talk a different talk.

   Yes,they dress differently,they speak differently,and they have different habits(习惯),but they work hard to make money.The people in cities call them outsiders,and most governments (政府)refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children.

    If China hopes to move into the future,many things need to change。The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of china! They may not make as much money as some people in cities,they may not have everything we have.but they are good honest(诚实)people just trying to survive this game of life。These workers are very important and necessary to China′s economic(经济)development and have become an important force(力量)for the change of Chinese society(社会).They arc building the new China.so we should lend our hands and help them.

1.The journalist think——is building the new China.

      A.the factory owners of China

      B.the business men and women of China

      C.the migrant workers of China

      D.the people in Chinese cities

2.Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?

      A.Mobing forward

      B.The discrimination from the people in cities

C.How to make more money

D.A lonely life

3.The word “ survive ” here in Chinese means ”_______”。

      A.活过来      B.挺过来      C.活得累       D.活得长

4.Which one is TRUE about Chinese migrant workers according to the report?

      a.They should be helped by us.

      b.Mere than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.

      c.They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they arc not kind to others.

      d.They′re refused to give medical care by all the governments and their children can t get

    any education.

      e.They work hard day and night.But they may not make as much money as some people in cities.

      f.They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society.

      A.b c e f        B.a d e         C.b c d e       D.a e f

   5.What does the report mainly(主要地)tell us?

      A.Though China′s migrant workers work hard,their condition(状况)is terrible.

      B.The condition of China′s migrant workers needs to be changed for China′s evelopment.

      C.The people in cities aren‘t polite to the migrant workers.

      D.China g development only depends on(依靠)the migrant workers.

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阅读理解。
     Once very surprising, now very important, women astronauts (宇航员) explain what's so cool about
zero-g, and what 50 years exploration (探索) has taught the world.
     Peggy Whitson
     Age: 48
    Astronaut since:  1996 
    Space time: Two six-month tours on the Intemational Space Station, in 2002 and 2007-2008.
    "Mind is a lot more important than body. So is your ability to think in 3-D and imagine how to move things
in a different way than on earth. The second time I went to the station, it felt like coming home. I got
comfortable much more quickly. Everything is lifted while you're up there, so you look younger. Being back
on earth is not pleas ant at first. Moving around is difficult, like playing basketball. But I had my physical
training for about a month after my retum."
     Sunita Williams
     Age: 43
     Astronaut since: 1998
     Space time: Six months on the space station in 2006-2007, including more than 29 hours of space walks.
    "I learned after about a week how to fly beautifully without going too fast or shaking around. I had a hard
time remembering how to walk, I prefer flying! When you have that idea of being far away anti looking back
at the planet, you don't see any cit- ies or countries. You see a very quiet place. Just as Gandhit-the Father of
the Na- tion in India, once explained the feeling of oneness in all of us. Seeing our planet from space, you
understand that."
      Barbara Morgan
     Age: 56
     Astronaut since: 1985
     Space time: One shuttle mission in 2007
     "No matter how I was situated (处于…位置) the first day, it seemed that my body was upside down
(颠倒着). That might have been because all your blood comes to your head. And what memory do you have
in that situation? It's like when you're kids, hanging upside down."
1. What kinds of writing is the passage?
A. A news report.
B. A scientific article.
C. A textbook lesson.
D. A recorded interview.
2. How many of the mentioned women astronauts talked about zero-g?
A. None.
B. One.
C. Two.
D. Three.
3. What is the most serious problem astronauts may come across after they retum to the earth?
A. They are still living a space life as usual.
B. They are not used to the earth's situation.
C. They are not as comfortable as in space.
D. They are still thinking of their space travel.
4. What did Sunita Williams mainly leam by seeing the earth from space?
A. Cities and countries are too small to be seen from space.
B. We have only one earth, so we must protect our home.
C. People in the world must come together as one family.
D. The space is so big that the earth looks like a small ball.

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A. to      B. home      C. behind     D. fast       E. foreign   
F. scared  G. joke       H. close     I. playing      J. so     
 
One day a mother mouse and her babies were out. They were enjoying    【小题1】   games. Suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! The cat hid(藏)   【小题2】   a big tree. She could hear the mice talk. After the mother mouse and her babies knew what had happened, the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started  【小题3】  run after them.
The mother mouse and her babies began to run away. They hurried towards their    【小题4】    But the baby mice were  【小题5】  frightened that they could not run very    【小题6】   . The cat came    【小题7】    . What was to be done?
The mother mouse stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like an angry dog. The cat was so  【小题8】    that she ran away. The mother mouse turned to her babies, “Now you see how important it is to learn a    【小题9】   language!”
Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat.
“Oh, the cat's coming back. We must run right now.” The mother mouse called out to her children. “Haha! It's only a    【小题10】  ”said one of her children. “I have learned a foreign language.”

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A. to      B. home      C. behind     D. fast       E. foreign   

F. scared  G. joke       H. close     I. playing      J. so     

 

One day a mother mouse and her babies were out. They were enjoying    1.   games. Suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! The cat hid(藏)   2.   a big tree. She could hear the mice talk. After the mother mouse and her babies knew what had happened, the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started  3.  run after them.

The mother mouse and her babies began to run away. They hurried towards their    4.    But the baby mice were  5.  frightened that they could not run very    6.   . The cat came    7.    . What was to be done?

The mother mouse stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like an angry dog. The cat was so  8.    that she ran away. The mother mouse turned to her babies, “Now you see how important it is to learn a    9.   language!”

Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat.

“Oh, the cat's coming back. We must run right now.” The mother mouse called out to her children. “Haha! It's only a    10.  ”said one of her children. “I have learned a foreign language.”

 

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A. to      B. home      C. behind     D. fast       E. foreign   
F. scared  G. joke       H. close     I. playing      J. so     
 
One day a mother mouse and her babies were out. They were enjoying    小题1:   games. Suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! The cat hid(藏)   小题2:   a big tree. She could hear the mice talk. After the mother mouse and her babies knew what had happened, the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started  小题3:  run after them.
The mother mouse and her babies began to run away. They hurried towards their    小题4:    But the baby mice were  小题5:  frightened that they could not run very    小题6:   . The cat came    小题7:    . What was to be done?
The mother mouse stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like an angry dog. The cat was so  小题8:    that she ran away. The mother mouse turned to her babies, “Now you see how important it is to learn a    小题9:   language!”
Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat.
“Oh, the cat's coming back. We must run right now.” The mother mouse called out to her children. “Haha! It's only a    小题10:  ”said one of her children. “I have learned a foreign language.”

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