练习册

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    II. 动词的被动语态: 常用被动语态 构成 常用被动语态 构成 1 一般现在时 am/is/are asked 6 过去进行时 was/were being asked 2 一般过去时 was/were asked 7 现在完成时 have/has been asked 3 一般将来时 shall/will be asked 8 过去完成时 had been asked 4 过去将来时 should/would be asked 9 将来完成时 will/would have been asked 5 现在进行时 am/is/are being asked 10 含有情态动词的 can/must/may be asked 注 意 事 项 被动语态的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后加not.短语动词的被动态不可漏掉其中介副词.固定结构be going to, used to, have to, had better变为被动态时.只需将其后的动词变为被动态. 如: Trees should not be planted in summer. / The boy was made fun of by his classmates. Newspapers used to be sent here by the little girl. 汉语有一类句子不出现主语.在英语中一般可用被动结构表示.如: It is believed that- It is generally considered that- It is said that- It is well known that- It must be pointed out that- It is supposed that- It is reported that- It must be admitted that- It is hoped that- 下面主动形式常表示被动意义:如: The window wants/needs/requires repairing. The book is worth reading twice. The door won’t shut. / The play won’t act. The clothes washes well. / The book sells well. The dish tastes delicious. / Water feels very cold. 下面词或短语没有被动态: leave, enter, reach, become, benefit, cost, equal, contain, last, lack, fit, fail, have, appear, happen, occur, belong to, take place, break out, come about, agree with, keep up with, consist of, have on, lose heart等等 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
    小题1:My English teacher is creative and outgoing. (对划线部分提问)
    　　　　　　　　 your English teacher 　　　　?
    小题2:The hall is so small that it can’t hold enough people. (改为简单句)
    The hall is　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 enough people.
    小题3:My sister finds it easy to learn English. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
    My sister finds that　　　　　　　　 to learn English.
    小题4:I don’t think parents should allow teenagers to do part-time jobs. (改为含情态动词的被动语态)
    I don’t think teenagers 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 do part-time jobs.
    小题5:I like these movies. They are about Chinese history. (合并为含定语从句的复合句)
    I like these movies　　　　　　　　 about Chinese history.
    小题6:I don’t know how I should deal with this matter. (改为同义句)
    I don’t know 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 this matter.
    小题7:The movie poster must be Lee’s. (改为同义句)
    The movie poster must 　　　　to Lee.　

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    用所给动词的适当语态形式完成短文。

         Mrs Clark took her television set into the "Quick Repair" shop. Two weeks later, it    1    still not
       2     (repair). She    3    (begin) to    4     (make) phone calls every day to see when it would be ready,
    and    5       6    (tell) each time that it would be only a few weeks later. After another two weeks, Mrs
    Clark    7    (get) very angry, and she    8    (decide) to let the shop know how much she missed her TV set.
         A day after her last call, the shop    9    (receive) an envelope sent by Mrs Clark and    10    (find) a
    "Get Well" card for her television set. The next day the TV set    11       12    (repair) and sent to Mrs
    Clark.
    1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______
    7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______ 11._______ 12._______

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    用所给词的被动语态填空。
    plant,      make,      hold,      look,      eat,      clean
    1. The babies                after well by the nurses.
    2. A meeting                next week.
    3. All the fruit has been                by the boy.
    4. This kind of watch is                in Shanghai.
    5. The room has been                 by the students.
    6. This tree                by an old man many years ago.

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    用动词的正确语态填空。

    Russian ________　________(learn)as the second language by some students in China．

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    用动词的正确语态填空。

    That play ________(put)on again sometime next month．

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