up to 大约, 多达 (3)理应,视为...的职责 What’s he up to? 他在干什么? I guess the fellow is up to no good. 我猜这个家伙要图谋不轨. The little boy can count up to twenty. 这小孩能从一数到二十. The students are allowed up to two hours to finish the test. 学生们有长达两小时的时间来完成试题. It’s up to you to decide what to do next. 由你来决定我们下一步做什么. The success of this project is up to us. 这个项目的成败取决于我们. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people find it hard to make friends.  61  All it takes is for you to get out of your shell and remember that if you love yourself, others will too. Especially being a teen, making friends can be hard or easy depending on several factors.

Relax. It’s all about confidence---if you are nervous or try too hard to look cool you’ll just act strange. So you won’t make many friends. You will stand out as overdoing(做得过分) something.

You have to act as you have had plenty of friends in the past, so even the “cool” ones will want to speak to you. 62  Be relaxed.People will like you for passing a peaceful energy.

Make the first move. Don’t be shy because it won’t help you in anything. Look around for people that seem interesting, and go up to talk to them. A good subject to talk about to anyone is music because almost everybody likes music. 63 Try not to get deep when you are first meeting somebody.

64  Everyone likes to be heard. So give attention to what others say, look straight in their eyes and show you’re paying attention. If this person feels that you’re listening to him, your new friend will enjoy your company more.

Develop friendships. You may talk to someone now but soon they’ll forget you if you stop. 65  Say their name as often as you can. When you greet them, say things like, “Hey Alex!”,“What’s going on, Sarah?’’ If you do that every day, they’ll be happy that you care about them and remember them, so they won’t forget you and you will be good friends.

A.It is really not.

B.Be a good listener.

C.Other topics could be movies or sports.

D.Making one or two best friends is usually enough.

E. Invite your new friends to go out together with you.

F. Think of good reasons why someone would like to meet you.

G. You’d better take a time to say hi to them every day and ask how they are doing.

 

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Children in kindergarten are learning social skills. For this reason, it’s important to tell the children what will make them become good citizens when they grow up. It’s up to parents, teachers and all others involved with a kid to teach these skills.

Teaching kids to pick up things by themselves is a good way to teach them not to throw things on the ground. For example, if a class has to make paper cutouts (剪下的图样), after cutting, have the children pick up the wastepaper and place it in the wastebasket.

The golden rule of good citizenship should be taught at this age. The rule is “One should treat others as one would like others to treat oneself”. Teachers should ask their students how they want to be treated. There are many answers, such as not being treated in bad manners. The teacher should explain that others don’t like to be scared, so you should not scare (使惊恐) others either.

Following the laws is good citizenship(公民义务). Proper games can be played in the classroom. Games have rules, and all students in the class should follow the rules of the games. If a child doesn’t want to follow, it is up to the teacher to explain them to the child. Teaching children about following rules should help them understand the need to obey the law when they become adults. 

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括这篇短文的内容要点;

2.不少城市在创建文明城市。请以约120个词谈我们如何成为文明市民。内容包括:

(1)你认为文明市民 (a civilized citizen) 应具备什么素质,列举两三种文明行为;

(2)作为中学生,谈谈你应如何从小事做起,为创建文明城市作贡献。

【写作要求】

1.可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

 

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完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

1.Something terrible ___________________ if Tom wasn’t coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. (happen)

要是汤姆不像往常那样到他的餐馆来吃饭,一定是发生了什么可怕的事。

2.So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on ______________. (solve)

所以,在未来的数百万年中,生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。

3.It is hard work as well as determination _________________________. (lead)

努力工作和决心使得他成功。

4.__________________, I will be right here waiting for you. (be)

无论你在哪里,我都会在这里等你。

5.My brothers can’t attend the party__________________ at Tom’s house at present, because he is preparing for his examination. (hold)

我的哥哥不能参加此刻正在汤姆家举行的晚会,因为他正在为考试做准备。

6.People may __________________ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. (find)

人们可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。

7.My teacher told us that ____________ would win us more friendships and bring us more chances. (modest)

老师告诉我们,谦虚会为我们赢得更多的友谊并给我们带来更多的机会。

8.A large number of people _____________ the importance of the environmental protection up to now. (realize)

如今,许多人已经意识到了环境保护的重要性。

9.______________, this kind of pear was soon sold out at the market. (taste)

口味甜,这种梨很快在超市里销售一空。

10.The fact ______________________as his brother made it necessary for him to lose weight. (twice)

他是他哥哥的两倍重,这个事实使得他有必要减肥。

 

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第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71.Every year one million tourists visit Stonehenge, which is believed_______ (修建) before the Pyramids, about 4000 years ago. (construct )

72.My children have grown and left me. How I wish I_______ (没浪费) so many precious moments.(waste)

73.Mr. Brown was not a genius, nor _______ (他懂) physics. (understand)

74.Up to now, the World Expo _______ (举行了) in 24 cities of 13 countries including China. (hold)

75.Yesterday we listened to a speech made by the professor _______ (他的研究旨在) improving agriculture. (aim)

76.He is wondering_______ (要花多少能量) to raise the temperature of oil by 1℃. (take)

77.The water recreation center provides a variety of activities, _______ (范围从游泳到跳水). (range)

78.Lily hasn’t turned up yet. She _______ (一定是忘了) the appointment. (forget)

79.At present some active measures _______ (正在采取) to help the people in the drought – stricken areas in Southwest China. (take)

80.When he turned back, he saw his bag _______ (卡在) the door of the bus. (stick)

 

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,有16小题,满分32分)

第一节:阅读下面短文并做每篇后面的题目。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本节有11小题;每小题2分,共22分)

A quarrel at home may result in you falling ill. Don’t laugh, it’s true. Family matters including living habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health, doctors say.

Wang Xiaoyu, a Senior 2 girl from Xichang, Sichuan Province, fainted (晕倒) in class when she heard her classmates quarrel at the top of their voices. Quarrels between her parents also put the girl into a coma. It is because she is suffering from depression (抑郁症), caused by bad relations at home, doctors explained.

“We don’t get sick or stay well by ourselves,” says Dr Robert Ferrer from the US. Ferrer shows that family forces may explain up to a quarter of health problems, in his recent research.

The genes you get from your family may cause illness. If one of your parents has a heart attack, your risk of being affected may double. But effects on health are not only written in our DNA.

Unrelated people who live under the same roof also get similar problems. Diet, lifestyle and environment affect our health, too. 

Ferrer’s research also found that if teenagers feel they are ignored or unimportant at home they are more likely to get sick.

We may never fully understand all the effects that families have on our health. But just as individual (个别的) problems can have effects on others, a small improvement can have big benefits, Ferrer said.

45. Which of the following can best explain why Wang Xiaoyu fainted in class?

A. Because her classmates often quarreled in class.

B. Because her parents used to quarrel.

C. Because of her depression caused by bad family relations.

D. Because her classmates shouted loudly at her.

46. According to Dr Ferrer, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. We get sick or stay well by ourselves.

B. Only the genes we get from our family have a big effect on our health.

C. Our health has nothing to do with diet, lifestyle and environment.

D. Teenagers who are ignored at home get sick more easily than those who are not.

47. The best title for this passage is ________.

A.  Family relations.                                  B. The reasons why we get sick.

C.  Happy family makes you healthy.            D. A research about teenagers’ health.

 

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